BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 2220
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2220 (Daly)
          As Amended  April 10, 2014
          Majority vote 

           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS     14-0 APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bonilla, Jones,           |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Bocanegra, Campos,        |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Dickinson, Eggman,        |     |Calderon, Campos, Eggman, |
          |     |Gordon, Hagman, Holden,   |     |Gomez, Holden, Jones,     |
          |     |Maienschein, Mullin,      |     |Linder, Pan, Quirk,       |
          |     |Skinner, Ting, Wilk       |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires all private patrol operators (PPOs) to carry  
          a minimum of $1 million in insurance coverage for any one loss  
          due to bodily injury or death, and $1 million for any one loss  
          due to injury or destruction of property, and to have on file  
          with the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) a  
          certificate of workers' compensation coverage, and exempts a  
          duly appointed peace officer from requalification requirements  
          in order to renew a firearms qualification card.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :  

          1)Requires BSIS within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA)  
            to require, as a condition precedent to the issuance,  
            reinstatement, reactivation, renewal, or continued maintenance  
            of a PPO license, that the applicant or licensee file or have  
            on file with BSIS the following:

             a)   An insurance policy, as specified; and

             b)   A certificate of workers' compensation coverage for its  
               employees issued by an admitted insurer.

          2)Requires all PPOs to maintain an insurance policy that  
            provides minimum limits of insurance of $1 million for bodily  
            injury or death, and $1 million for destruction of property,  
            whether or not the licensee employs an armed security guard.    









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          3)Exempts a duly appointed peace officer, as defined, who is  
            employed by a PPO from firearms requalification requirements  
            and from having to pass a specified written examination in  
            order to renew a firearms qualification card. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Ongoing costs to [BSIS] in the range of $65,000 for one  
            position to review, verify, and monitor insurance policies and  
            workers' compensation coverage for PPOs. 

          2)Minor and absorbable costs to [BSIS] associated with a  
            potential increase in enforcement workload for PPOs found to  
            be uninsured or without workers' compensation coverage. 

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Purpose of this bill.  This bill would require all PPOs, even  
            those that do not use armed security guards, to maintain an  
            insurance policy that provides minimum limits of insurance of  
            $1 million for bodily injury and death and also $1 million for  
            destruction of property.  This is intended to both increase  
            and standardize insurance requirements among PPOs so that  
            clients and the public are adequately protected regardless of  
            which PPO they hire.  This bill is sponsored by the California  
            Association of Licensed Security Agencies, Guards and  
            Associates. 

          2)Author's statement.  According to the author, "Current law  
            does not require a security guard company to have any  
            insurance coverage if they do not have armed guards and  
            requires only $500,000 for guard companies that have armed  
            guards.  The security industry believes these levels to be  
            inadequate to protect customers and the public? [As] private  
            security guard companies expand their presence at critical  
            infrastructure sites, it is appropriate to assess and  
            modernize their requirements."

          3)Liability insurance.  Only PPOs that employ armed security  
            guards are required to carry an insurance policy that, at a  
            minimum, provides $500,000 in coverage for bodily injury or  
            death and $500,000 for property damage.  According to BSIS,  








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            there are over 3,000 PPO licensees, and over 280,000  
            registered security guards in California, and 43,000 of those  
            registered security guards are authorized to carry firearms or  
            weapons.

          Liability insurance for private security services may cover  
            claims based on professional liability, premises liability,  
            assault and battery, personal injury, use of firearms, and  
            fire damage.  According to one insurance broker, annual  
            premiums for $1 million insurance coverage policies start at  
            around $2,500 per year.  However, costs may increase based on  
            other factors, such as the nature of the work, the type of  
            property that is being protected, and whether the guard is  
            armed.  Insurance for armed guards is more costly than for  
            unarmed guards because of the risk of deadly force brought to  
            the job site.  

          Even though only PPOs that use armed guards are required by law  
            to maintain insurance coverage, many clients require their  
            security companies to maintain $1 million liability insurance  
            policies, or more, depending on the work site and the nature  
            of their work.  

          According to the sponsors, some clients may require a PPO to  
            maintain a minimum insurance policy that also names the client  
            as an additional insured on the policy, but after the insurer  
            issues proof of coverage, the policy may be cancelled, for  
            example, because of nonpayment by the PPO.  In such cases, the  
            client may never find out that the policy was cancelled and  
            that they are uncovered.  There may also be instances when  
            PPOs underbid on private security contracts because they do  
            not maintain or intend to maintain an adequate amount of  
            coverage, which may harm the client and disadvantage properly  
            insured competitors.  Individuals who end up being harmed in  
            the course of business may also be faced with limited recourse  
            if a PPO is not insured, or even no recourse if the PPO has no  
            assets or went out of business.  

          The sponsors assert this bill would address those issues by  
            requiring a minimum level of insurance of all PPOs and making  
            that insurance policy a condition of licensure, in order to  
            better protect the public and the client. 

           








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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eunie Linden / B., P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301 
                                                                FN: 0003446