BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2220 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 2220 (Daly) As Amended April 10, 2014 Majority vote BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 14-0 APPROPRIATIONS 16-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Bonilla, Jones, |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow, | | |Bocanegra, Campos, | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | |Dickinson, Eggman, | |Calderon, Campos, Eggman, | | |Gordon, Hagman, Holden, | |Gomez, Holden, Jones, | | |Maienschein, Mullin, | |Linder, Pan, Quirk, | | |Skinner, Ting, Wilk | |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner, | | | | |Weber | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires all private patrol operators (PPOs) to carry a minimum of $1 million in insurance coverage for any one loss due to bodily injury or death, and $1 million for any one loss due to injury or destruction of property, and to have on file with the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) a certificate of workers' compensation coverage, and exempts a duly appointed peace officer from requalification requirements in order to renew a firearms qualification card. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires BSIS within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) to require, as a condition precedent to the issuance, reinstatement, reactivation, renewal, or continued maintenance of a PPO license, that the applicant or licensee file or have on file with BSIS the following: a) An insurance policy, as specified; and b) A certificate of workers' compensation coverage for its employees issued by an admitted insurer. 2)Requires all PPOs to maintain an insurance policy that provides minimum limits of insurance of $1 million for bodily injury or death, and $1 million for destruction of property, whether or not the licensee employs an armed security guard. AB 2220 Page 2 3)Exempts a duly appointed peace officer, as defined, who is employed by a PPO from firearms requalification requirements and from having to pass a specified written examination in order to renew a firearms qualification card. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Ongoing costs to [BSIS] in the range of $65,000 for one position to review, verify, and monitor insurance policies and workers' compensation coverage for PPOs. 2)Minor and absorbable costs to [BSIS] associated with a potential increase in enforcement workload for PPOs found to be uninsured or without workers' compensation coverage. COMMENTS : 1)Purpose of this bill. This bill would require all PPOs, even those that do not use armed security guards, to maintain an insurance policy that provides minimum limits of insurance of $1 million for bodily injury and death and also $1 million for destruction of property. This is intended to both increase and standardize insurance requirements among PPOs so that clients and the public are adequately protected regardless of which PPO they hire. This bill is sponsored by the California Association of Licensed Security Agencies, Guards and Associates. 2)Author's statement. According to the author, "Current law does not require a security guard company to have any insurance coverage if they do not have armed guards and requires only $500,000 for guard companies that have armed guards. The security industry believes these levels to be inadequate to protect customers and the public? [As] private security guard companies expand their presence at critical infrastructure sites, it is appropriate to assess and modernize their requirements." 3)Liability insurance. Only PPOs that employ armed security guards are required to carry an insurance policy that, at a minimum, provides $500,000 in coverage for bodily injury or death and $500,000 for property damage. According to BSIS, AB 2220 Page 3 there are over 3,000 PPO licensees, and over 280,000 registered security guards in California, and 43,000 of those registered security guards are authorized to carry firearms or weapons. Liability insurance for private security services may cover claims based on professional liability, premises liability, assault and battery, personal injury, use of firearms, and fire damage. According to one insurance broker, annual premiums for $1 million insurance coverage policies start at around $2,500 per year. However, costs may increase based on other factors, such as the nature of the work, the type of property that is being protected, and whether the guard is armed. Insurance for armed guards is more costly than for unarmed guards because of the risk of deadly force brought to the job site. Even though only PPOs that use armed guards are required by law to maintain insurance coverage, many clients require their security companies to maintain $1 million liability insurance policies, or more, depending on the work site and the nature of their work. According to the sponsors, some clients may require a PPO to maintain a minimum insurance policy that also names the client as an additional insured on the policy, but after the insurer issues proof of coverage, the policy may be cancelled, for example, because of nonpayment by the PPO. In such cases, the client may never find out that the policy was cancelled and that they are uncovered. There may also be instances when PPOs underbid on private security contracts because they do not maintain or intend to maintain an adequate amount of coverage, which may harm the client and disadvantage properly insured competitors. Individuals who end up being harmed in the course of business may also be faced with limited recourse if a PPO is not insured, or even no recourse if the PPO has no assets or went out of business. The sponsors assert this bill would address those issues by requiring a minimum level of insurance of all PPOs and making that insurance policy a condition of licensure, in order to better protect the public and the client. AB 2220 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by : Eunie Linden / B., P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0003446