BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 2386
          Author:   Mullin (D)
          Amended:  6/26/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/24/14
          AYES:  Beall, DeSaulnier, Liu, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 5/27/14  (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Care facilities:  carbon monoxide detectors

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires community care facilities (CCFs),  
          residential care facilities for the elderly (RCFEs), and child  
          day care facilities and homes to have one or more functioning  
          carbon monoxide detectors, as specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing Law:

          1. Establishes the Community Care Facilities Act, which provides  
             for the licensure and regulation by the Department of Social  
             Services (DSS) of CCFs defined as nonmedical residential and  
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             non-residential facilities for mentally ill, developmentally  
             and physically disabled, and children and adults who require  
             care or services. 

          2. Establishes the Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly  
             Act, which provides for the licensure and regulation of RCFEs  
             as a separate category within the existing residential care  
             licensing structure of DSS. 

          3. Establishes the California Child Day Care Facilities Act to  
             provide for the licensure and regulation of child day care  
             and family day care facilities as a separate licensing  
             category within the existing licensing structure of DSS (HSC  
             1596.72 et seq.)

          4. Provides for the DSS licensure and regulation of small family  
             day care homes serving between six and eight children, as  
             specified, in a residentially zoned and occupied property. 

          5. Provides that facilities licensed by DSS shall be subject to  
             unannounced visits by DSS and that DSS shall visit facilities  
             as often as necessary to ensure the quality of care provided.  


          6. Requires annual unannounced inspections when a license is on  
             probation, when required by the terms of a facility  
             compliance plan, when an accusation is pending, when required  
             for federal financial participation (CCFs and RCFEs), or to  
             verify that a person who has been ordered out of the facility  
             is no longer present. 

          7. Requires DSS to perform random inspections each year on no  
             fewer than 20% of facilities not subject to annual  
             inspections.  Provides that this%age shall increase by 10% if  
             the total citations issued by the department exceeds the  
             previous year by 10%.  As a result of this trigger, DSS  
             currently is required to perform random inspections on 30% of  
             the facilities not subject to annual inspection.  Requires  
             DSS to visit every facility no less than every five years. 

          This bill:

          1. Requires CCFs, RCFEs, and child day care facilities and homes  
             to have one or more functioning carbon monoxide detectors in  

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             the facility, as specified.

          2. Requires, as a condition of initial licensure, CCFs, RCFEs,  
             residential care facilities for persons with chronic,  
             life-threatening illness, and child day care facilities and  
             homes to provide satisfactory evidence to DSS that there is  
             one or more functioning carbon monoxide detectors in the  
             facility, as specified.

           Background
           
           Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Prevention Act  .  SB 183 (Lowenthal,  
          Chapter 19, Statutes of 2010) enacted the Carbon Monoxide  
          Poisoning Prevention Act of 2010 which requires the State Fire  
          Marshal to develop a certification and decertification process  
          to approve and list carbon monoxide devices and requires an  
          owner of a dwelling unit intended for human occupancy to install  
          an approved carbon monoxide device, in each existing dwelling  
          unit having a fossil fuel burning heater or appliance,  
          fireplace, or an attached garage.  The law provides that failure  
          to comply, following a 30-day notice, is subject to a maximum  
          fine of two hundred dollars for each offense.

           Comments
           
          According the author's office, this bill aligns existing health  
          and safety requirements with the Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  
          Prevention Act of 2010, which requires all existing dwellings  
          intended for human occupancy that have a fossil fuel burning  
          appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage to install a  
          carbon monoxide detector on or before January 1, 2013.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/6/14)

          AFSCME
          California State Fire Fighters Association
          Safe Kids California

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 5/27/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  

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            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández,  
            Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, 
            Pan, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Patterson, Quirk-Silva, Vacancy


          JL:d  8/6/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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