BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2399| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2399 Author: John A. Pérez (D), et al. Amended: 8/21/14 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE : 11-0, 6/17/14 AYES: DeSaulnier, Gaines, Beall, Cannella, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu, Pavley, Roth, Wyland SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE : 7-0, 6/24/14 AYES: Jackson, Anderson, Corbett, Lara, Leno, Monning, Vidak SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-0, 5/19/14 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Driver's license information: organ and tissue donor registry SOURCE : Donate Life California DIGEST : This bill authorizes an organ procurement organization (OPO) to swipe a driver's license or identification card, as specified, in an electronic device to transmit information to the Donate Life California Organ and Tissue Donor Registry (Registry). Senate Floor Amendments of 8/21/14 add coauthors, ensure that a potential donor is notified of his/her driver's license being swiped, and narrow the information that may be provided about CONTINUED AB 2399 Page 2 potential donors by Donate Life California. ANALYSIS : Existing law authorizes California's federally designated OPOs to establish a nonprofit organization as the California Organ and Tissue Donor Registrar. The OPOs established Donate Life California as the registrar, and Donate Life California established and maintains the Registry. Existing law requires an individual to indicate whether or not he/she will be an organ donor as part of completing a driver's license or identification card application or renewal form through the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV); requires DMV to print the word "DONOR" or appropriate designation on the face of the driver's license or identification card of each individual who signs up as a donor; DMV meets this requirement by printing the word "DONOR" inside a pink dot embedded on the face of the driver's license or identification card. Existing law requires DMV to transmit electronically the following information to Donate Life California, on a weekly basis: 1.The applicant's true full name; 2.The applicant's residence or mailing address; 3.The applicant's year of birth; and 4.The applicant's California driver's license or identification card number. Existing law requires DMV to submit an annual report to Donate Life California and to the Legislature, as well as quarterly updates, detailing voluntary contributions it has collected and a non-identifiable summary of applicants, as follows: 1.Date of application; 2.Method of application (e.g., field office, online, or mail); 3.ZIP code; 4.Gender; and 5.Year of birth. Existing law requires Donate Life California to submit an annual report to the state Public Health Officer and the Legislature that includes: 1.The number of donors on the Registry; CONTINUED AB 2399 Page 3 2.The changes in the number of donors on the Registry; and 3.The general characteristics of donors as determined by the information provided to Donate Life California by DMV. Each driver's license and identification card includes a magnetic strip on the back that contains the same information found on the front of the license or card. Existing law authorizes a business to swipe a driver's license or identification card in any electronic device for the following purposes: 1.To verify the individual's age or the authenticity of the driver's license or identification card; 2.To comply with a legal requirement to record, retain, or transmit that information; and 3.To collect or disclose personal information required for reporting, investigating, or preventing fraud, abuse, or material misrepresentation. Existing law defines "business" as a proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or any other form of commercial enterprise and provides that a business swiping a driver's license or identification card for any other purpose is subject to a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in county jail, a fine of up to $10,000, or both. This bill: 1.Authorizes an OPO to swipe a driver's license or identification card in any electronic device to transmit information to the Registry for purposes of allowing an individual to identify himself/herself as a registered organ donor. 2.Requires, prior to swiping a driver's license or identification card issued by DMV, an organ procurement organization provide clear and conspicuous notice to the applicant and shall follow the following procedure: A. Once the applicant's information is populated on the CONTINUED AB 2399 Page 4 electronic form, the applicant shall verify that the information is accurate and shall click "submit" after reading a clear and conspicuous consent message, which shall not be combined with or contained within another message, acknowledging that the applicant's information will be used for the sole purpose of being added to the Registry. B. The applicant shall provide his/her signature to complete registration. C. The organization or registry system shall provide a written confirmation to the applicant confirming that he/she is signed up as an organ and tissue donor. 1.Requires any information transmitted in this manner to comply with the DMV Information Security Agreement. 2.Requires Donate Life California to include non-identifiable information of donors, rather than general characteristics of donors, in its annual report to the State Public Health Officer and the Legislature. Background SB 108 (Speier, Chapter 740, Statutes of 2001) authorized the establishment of an Organ and Tissue Donor Registry in the state Health and Human Services Agency, but the agency never received funding for the Registry. SB 112 (Speier, Chapter 405, Statutes of 2003) transferred responsibility for establishing the Registry to a private, nonprofit organization administered by the four federally designated OPOs: California Transplant Donor Network (Northern California), Golden State Donor Services (North Central California), Lifesharing: A Donate Life Organization (Imperial and San Diego), and OneLegacy (Southern California). SB 112 built on a provision of existing law at that time requiring DMV to provide donor registration forms to applicants for driver's licenses or identification cards. Donate Life California found the system established by SB 112 to be ineffective and sponsored SB 689 (Speier, Chapter 665, Statutes of 2005) requiring DMV to collect organ and tissue donor designation information on its driver's license and identification card applications. In an attempt to further CONTINUED AB 2399 Page 5 increase organ donor signups, SB 1395 (Alquist, Chapter 217, Statutes of 2010) requires an individual to indicate whether or not he/she will be an organ donor in order to apply for or renew a driver's license or identification card. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/22/14) Donate Life California (source) California Transplant Donor Network Sierra Donor Services OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/22/14) California Right to Life Committee, Inc. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The author states that California is 46th in the nation in organ donor registration. As of January 2014, more than 120,000 individuals - about 18% of them Californians - were on the National Organ Transplant Waiting List. One organ donor can save up to eight lives, and one tissue donor can improve the lives of up to 50 others. The author states that OPOs often participate in community events to encourage individuals to become organ donors. The use of paper forms at these events, however, often slows down donor registration due to the length of time to fill out the form by hand, illegible handwriting, and similar problems. This bill enables a Donate Life California representative to sign up an individual through a device attached to a smartphone. The individual will complete an electronic signup sheet that includes the same information collected by DMV when it signs up a donor. The information will be encrypted on the device, and deleted from the device once it is submitted to the Donate Life California database. This bill will enable Donate Life California to register donors more quickly and efficiently. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The California Right to Life Committee (CRLC) expresses numerous concerns, most of which relate to existing law provisions authorizing organ donor signup through the driver's license application. CRLC raises questions as to whether OPO representatives educate potential donors as to CONTINUED AB 2399 Page 6 whether brain death is actually true death and whether OPO representatives explain that organs may be removed from an individual that is not actually clinically dead. CRLC also questions whether, if an individual does not indicate "no" on the driver's license application, the presumption will be that the person actually meant to indicate "yes." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-0, 5/19/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Mansoor, Nazarian, Nestande, Vacancy JA:e 8/22/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED