BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2523
          Author:   Cooley (D)
          Amended:  8/4/14 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 7/1/14
          AYES:  Correa, Cannella, De León, Galgiani, Hernandez, Lieu,  
            Padilla
          NOES:  Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Torres, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/4/14
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/28/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Department of Technology

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Director of the Department of  
          Technology (DOT) to review a specified manual and draft a report  
          to the Legislature by July 1, 2016.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes DOT within the Government  
          Operations Agency.  The Director of DOT is also known as the  
          State Chief Information Officer (CIO).  DOT is responsible for  
          the approval and oversight of information technology (IT)  
          projects by, among other things, consulting with agencies during  
          initial project planning to ensure that project proposals are  
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          based on well-defined programmatic needs and consider feasible  
          alternatives to address the identified needs and benefits  
          consistent with statewide strategies, policies, and procedures.

          This bill:

          1. Requires DOT, by July 1, 2016, to report to the Legislature  
             recommending how a team of senior consulting IT experts could  
             be developed to serve as support for state agencies and  
             senior project team members in state government to support  
             their exercise of leadership, monitoring, control, and  
             direction over IT projects to minimize risks of those  
             projects being completed improperly and over budget.

          2. Directs DOT, in preparing the report, to review the  
             California Project Management Methodology Reference Manual. 


          3. Specifies that the report shall be based on the review of  
             that manual, and shall also consider how a team of senior  
             consulting advisers can assist senior executives charged with  
             oversight of major IT projects in terms of the challenges  
             arising from all of the following:


                   Governance.


                   Development and management of contracts.


                   Testing.


                   Organizational change management.


                   Data conversion and migration.


                   Schedule development and management.


                 Evaluation and possible pitfalls of seeking value for  

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               taxpayers by reengineering state systems and procedures.


                   Risk and issue identification and management.


                   Interface identification and management.


                   Quality assurance and quality control.


                   Requirements definition and management.


                   Architecture.

                   Roll-out planning and approach.

          4. Requires the report to be submitted to specified legislative  
             committees.

          5. Requires the Director of DOT to establish a unit within DOT  
             of consulting IT experts to serve as support for state  
             agencies.

          6. Makes legislative findings and declarations regarding the  
             management of large technology projects.

           Background
           
           California Project Methodology Manual  .  As noted in this bill's  
          legislative findings and declarations, the CIO issued the manual  
          in July 2013.  "The manual breaks large IT projects into the  
          phases of initial concept, initiating, planning, executing, and  
          closing.  The manual emphasizes that the critical role  
          throughout these phases is with the attendant management duties  
          of monitoring and controlling to ensure the project is advancing  
          in accordance with budget and outcome expectations.  The manual  
          highlights the critical role of the project management team,  
          which includes the distinct roles of the executive sponsor,  
          project steering committees, project Director, and project  
          manager."  


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          The report required by this bill must be based on the review of  
          the manual.  The author's office thereby believes that the  
          manual highlights critical leadership functions that successful  
          IT project management requires.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, large state technology  
          projects often take years, and may span multiple gubernatorial  
          administrations.  There is often costly and disruptive turnover  
          in staff due to change in senior managers, retirements, and  
          career changes that occur during development and implementation  
          of the projects.  The author's office believes that the long  
          time horizon of major projects and staffing turnover destroys  
          continuity at the project management level and this hinders  
          active project leadership.

          The author's office believes that this bill provides needed  
          guidance and strengthens state government by developing a strong  
          class of IT professionals whose career track will allow them to  
          grow a depth of familiarity with the unique challenges across a  
          broad array of large and complex IT projects - providing a  
          source of highly seasoned and experienced IT advisors to support  
          strengthened management of complex projects.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:


           Minor and absorbable costs to the DOT to review the California  
            Project Management Methodology Reference Manual and report to  
            the Legislature. (Technology Services Revolving Fund)




           DOT indicates that there will be no new costs to DOT to  
            establish a unit of consulting IT experts because the  
            Consulting and Planning Division within DOT already serves the  
            functions specified in this bill.


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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/6/14)

          Little Hoover Commission

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Little Hoover Commission writes,  
          "Though many of the commission's recommendations were  
          implemented in the Governor's 2009 IT Reorganization Plan, the  
          state has yet to form a consulting team of information  
          technology experts, such as the one proposed in Assembly Bill  
          2523.  The Commission believes the creation of a dedicated IT  
          project management team would ultimately help agencies and  
          department leaders use state resources most efficiently by  
          reducing reliance on costly information technology consultants,  
          while at the same time creating a centralized unit to capture  
          and share best practices across department silos.  Additionally,  
          the existence of such a team would ensure more consistent  
          leadership through the inevitable turnover that occurs while  
          rolling out lengthy technology projects.  Assembly Bill 2523  
          would implement the Commission's recommendation."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/28/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A.  
            Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Frazier, Vacancy


          MW:d  8/6/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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