BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2523| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2523 Author: Cooley (D) Amended: 8/4/14 in Senate Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE : 7-1, 7/1/14 AYES: Correa, Cannella, De León, Galgiani, Hernandez, Lieu, Padilla NOES: Vidak NO VOTE RECORDED: Berryhill, Torres, Vacancy SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 8/4/14 AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 78-0, 5/28/14 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Department of Technology SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill requires the Director of the Department of Technology (DOT) to review a specified manual and draft a report to the Legislature by July 1, 2016. ANALYSIS : Existing law establishes DOT within the Government Operations Agency. The Director of DOT is also known as the State Chief Information Officer (CIO). DOT is responsible for the approval and oversight of information technology (IT) projects by, among other things, consulting with agencies during initial project planning to ensure that project proposals are CONTINUED AB 2523 Page 2 based on well-defined programmatic needs and consider feasible alternatives to address the identified needs and benefits consistent with statewide strategies, policies, and procedures. This bill: 1. Requires DOT, by July 1, 2016, to report to the Legislature recommending how a team of senior consulting IT experts could be developed to serve as support for state agencies and senior project team members in state government to support their exercise of leadership, monitoring, control, and direction over IT projects to minimize risks of those projects being completed improperly and over budget. 2. Directs DOT, in preparing the report, to review the California Project Management Methodology Reference Manual. 3. Specifies that the report shall be based on the review of that manual, and shall also consider how a team of senior consulting advisers can assist senior executives charged with oversight of major IT projects in terms of the challenges arising from all of the following: Governance. Development and management of contracts. Testing. Organizational change management. Data conversion and migration. Schedule development and management. Evaluation and possible pitfalls of seeking value for CONTINUED AB 2523 Page 3 taxpayers by reengineering state systems and procedures. Risk and issue identification and management. Interface identification and management. Quality assurance and quality control. Requirements definition and management. Architecture. Roll-out planning and approach. 4. Requires the report to be submitted to specified legislative committees. 5. Requires the Director of DOT to establish a unit within DOT of consulting IT experts to serve as support for state agencies. 6. Makes legislative findings and declarations regarding the management of large technology projects. Background California Project Methodology Manual . As noted in this bill's legislative findings and declarations, the CIO issued the manual in July 2013. "The manual breaks large IT projects into the phases of initial concept, initiating, planning, executing, and closing. The manual emphasizes that the critical role throughout these phases is with the attendant management duties of monitoring and controlling to ensure the project is advancing in accordance with budget and outcome expectations. The manual highlights the critical role of the project management team, which includes the distinct roles of the executive sponsor, project steering committees, project Director, and project manager." CONTINUED AB 2523 Page 4 The report required by this bill must be based on the review of the manual. The author's office thereby believes that the manual highlights critical leadership functions that successful IT project management requires. Comments According to the author's office, large state technology projects often take years, and may span multiple gubernatorial administrations. There is often costly and disruptive turnover in staff due to change in senior managers, retirements, and career changes that occur during development and implementation of the projects. The author's office believes that the long time horizon of major projects and staffing turnover destroys continuity at the project management level and this hinders active project leadership. The author's office believes that this bill provides needed guidance and strengthens state government by developing a strong class of IT professionals whose career track will allow them to grow a depth of familiarity with the unique challenges across a broad array of large and complex IT projects - providing a source of highly seasoned and experienced IT advisors to support strengthened management of complex projects. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Minor and absorbable costs to the DOT to review the California Project Management Methodology Reference Manual and report to the Legislature. (Technology Services Revolving Fund) DOT indicates that there will be no new costs to DOT to establish a unit of consulting IT experts because the Consulting and Planning Division within DOT already serves the functions specified in this bill. CONTINUED AB 2523 Page 5 SUPPORT : (Verified 8/6/14) Little Hoover Commission ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The Little Hoover Commission writes, "Though many of the commission's recommendations were implemented in the Governor's 2009 IT Reorganization Plan, the state has yet to form a consulting team of information technology experts, such as the one proposed in Assembly Bill 2523. The Commission believes the creation of a dedicated IT project management team would ultimately help agencies and department leaders use state resources most efficiently by reducing reliance on costly information technology consultants, while at the same time creating a centralized unit to capture and share best practices across department silos. Additionally, the existence of such a team would ensure more consistent leadership through the inevitable turnover that occurs while rolling out lengthy technology projects. Assembly Bill 2523 would implement the Commission's recommendation." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 78-0, 5/28/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Frazier, Vacancy MW:d 8/6/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED AB 2523 Page 6 CONTINUED