BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2570 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2570 (Skinner) As Amended August 13, 2014 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |78-0 |(May 15, 2014) |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 18, | | | | | | |2014) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: PUB. S. SUMMARY : Requires the California Rehabilitation Oversight Board (C-ROB), beginning January 1, 2015, to examine the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's (CDCR) effort to assist inmates and parolees obtain postrelease health care coverage. The Senate amendments add language from recently enacted AB 1468 (Budget Committee), Chapter 26, Statutes of 2014, to avoid chaptering issues. EXISTING LAW : 1)Creates C-ROB within the Office of the Inspector General (OIG), and states that C-ROB shall consist of the following 11 members: a) The Inspector General, who shall serve as chair. b) The Secretary of CDCR. c) The Superintendent of Public Instruction, or his or her designee. d) The Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, or his or her designee. e) The Director of Health Care Services, or his or her designee. f) The Director of State Hospitals, or his or her designee. g) A faculty member of the University of California who has expertise in rehabilitation of criminal offenders, appointed by the President of the University of California. AB 2570 Page 2 h) A faculty member of the California State University, who has expertise in rehabilitation of criminal offenders, appointed by the Chancellor of the California State University. i) A county sheriff, appointed by the Governor. j) A county chief probation officer, appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules. aa) A local government official who provides mental health, substance abuse, or educational services to criminal offenders, appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly. 2)Requires C-ROB to meet at least twice annually, and regularly examine the various mental health, substance abuse, educational, and employment programs for inmates and parolees operated by CDCR. C-ROB shall report to the Governor and the Legislature annually September 15, and may submit other reports during the year if it finds they are necessary. The reports shall include, but are not limited to, findings on the effectiveness of treatment efforts, rehabilitation needs of offenders, gaps in rehabilitation services in CDCR, and levels of offender participation and success in the programs. C-ROB shall also make recommendations to the Governor and Legislature with respect to modifications, additions, and eliminations of rehabilitation and treatment programs. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. COMMENTS : According to the author, "There are a variety of programs that assist inmates and parolees become productive citizens in our communities. Under current law, the California Rehabilitation Oversight Board (The Board) is the entity charged with reviewing these rehabilitation and treatment programs. The goal of this review is to ensure that the State has adequate services for inmates and parolees and also to identify deficiencies. The Board was created in 2007 to provide recommendations to the Legislature and the Governor on whether inmate rehabilitation and treatment programs need modification, additions, or elimination. Successful rehabilitation programs would mean less recidivism throughout the state. AB 2570 Page 3 "Currently, the Board is not required to review health care programs that would help inmates and parolees rehabilitate. The health care of an inmate is a key factor in whether he or she will be able to successfully reintegrate into society. Inmates who need medical attention in prison are likely to also need health care once released. Research shows that formerly incarcerated individuals who have access to medical services upon release have reduced recidivism rates, increasing the likelihood they will become productive citizens. A recent report studying the social and health factors affecting recently released inmates concludes that health insurance coverage for recently released inmates is strongly associated with reduced recidivism rates for men and women. Adding health care review to the Board's purview would allow the state to identify programs to assist inmates who will need medical services upon release. "Furthermore, MediCal has been expanded to previously uncovered populations in California, including single men making less than 133% of the federal poverty rate. Under the expansion, a portion of individuals currently sentenced, and those recently released, are now eligible for MediCal. The Board should review health care programs to better understand ways to help formerly incarcerated individuals take advantage of the recent MediCal expansion. "AB 2570 requires the California Rehabilitation Oversight Board to review and examine health care programs that are offered to inmates and parolees. This would allow the Board to make recommendations to the Legislature on any possible remedies that would make these programs more efficient and effective." Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Stella Choe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 FN: 0004940