BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER | | Senator Fran Pavley, Chair | | 2013-2014 Regular Session | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- BILL NO: AB 2662 HEARING DATE: June 10, 2014 AUTHOR: Gatto URGENCY: No VERSION: February 21, 2014 CONSULTANT: Dennis O'Connor DUAL REFERRAL: No FISCAL: No SUBJECT: Silver Lake Reservoir: drainage: civil penalty. BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW The Silver Lake Reservoir Complex comprises two reservoirs, Silver Lake and Ivanhoe Reservoir, in the Silver Lake region of the City of Los Angeles. The reservoirs are owned by the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP). The Silver Lake Reservoir Complex (SLRC) Bypass Pipeline Project is a key component of the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project, which was approved by LADWP Board of Water and Power Commissioners in 2005, to comply with updated U.S. Environmental Protection Agency water quality regulations. The Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project includes: the construction of an underground replacement water storage facility near Griffith Park (Headworks Reservoir); and, the construction of a bypass line at Ivanhoe and Silver Lake Reservoirs to maintain the water supply connection and isolate Ivanhoe and Silver Lake Reservoirs, which will remain as filled open reservoirs but not part of the drinking water system. The construction of the Bypass Pipeline and a pressure regulator station is a required component of the Silver Lake Reservoir Complex Storage Replacement Project and will allow the preservation of Ivanhoe and Silver Lake Reservoirs for the public's benefit. Construction is currently scheduled to start in Spring/Summer 2015 and is scheduled to be completed in late 2016. The project also calls for Silver Lake Reservoir to be drained 1 for 12 months starting January 2016. PROPOSED LAW (1)This bill would require LADWP to refill the Silver Lake Reservoir water to at least 80 percent of its water capacity within 18 months of being drained. (2)If the reservoir is not refilled per (1), LADWP would be required to pay a civil penalty of $100,000 per week, to the City of Los Angeles (City), for each week that the reservoir is not filled per (1) to mitigate the effects of the drainage of the Silver Lake Reservoir on the Silver Lake neighborhood. (3)Funds paid per (2) shall not be payable from rate-payer funds. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT According to the author, "In order to comply with a 2006 Environmental Protection Agency ruling requiring the transition from open-air potable water storage, the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) is replacing the potable water storage functions of the Silver Lake Reservoir with a covered reservoir near Griffith Park. LADWP's current proposal requires eighteen months of construction, during which the Silver Lake Reservoir would be drained. This alternative was chosen after many months of community input and negotiation, in large part because the compacted construction schedule would protect the community from the more intrusive disruption which would result from other alternatives." "Draining the reservoir will have significant impacts on the community and the environment. The loss of this community resource will affect recreation, aesthetics, air quality, and even migratory bird patterns. Residents of the Silver Lake neighborhood deserve accountability for the assurances made in choosing this alternative." "This proposal would, therefore, require $100,000 of mitigation compensation from LADWP for every week beyond the eighteen-month construction period that the Silver Lake Reservoir is not filled to at least 80% of its capacity. The funds would be used to mitigate the impacts of delays on the local community." ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION: None COMMENTS 2 Why Is This A State Issue? The reservoirs are owned by a city department, are located within the city, and would affect primarily city residents. The project has completed state required environmental documents and appears to be complying with all applicable state regulations and laws. To the extent there are issues with this project, they appear to be city issues, not state issues. Why Civil Penalties? This bill would have LADWP pay civil penalties to the city should Silver Lake not be refilled with water to at least 80 percent of its water capacity within 18 months of being drained. It is certainly unusual, if not unprecedented, for a city department to have to pay civil penalties to the city itself. What Funds The Fines If Not Ratepayers? LADWP's operating revenues for its water system derive from its water rates. While there are some non-operating revenues, they mostly derive from investments of reserve funds or federal grants, both of which have restrictions on their use. It is not clear what funds if any there would be to pay the civil penalties established by this bill, should they be incurred. SUGGESTED AMENDMENTS: None SUPPORT: None Received OPPOSITION: None Received 3