BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2672
          Author:   Perea (D)
          Amended:  8/20/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES & COMMUNICATIONS COMM  :  8-2, 6/23/14
          AYES: Padilla, Cannella, Corbett, De León, DeSaulnier, Hill,  
            Pavley, Wolk
          NOES: Fuller, Knight
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Block

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De León, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  61-7, 5/29/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Access to energy:  disadvantaged communities:  San  
          Joaquin Valley

           SOURCE  :     Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability
                      Self-Help Enterprises


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (PUC) by March 31, 2015, to initiate a new proceeding  
          to identify disadvantaged communities in the San Joaquin Valley  
          meeting specified requirements and to analyze economically  
          feasible options to increase access to affordable energy in  
          those disadvantaged communities.

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           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/20/14 clarify the definition of  
          disadvantaged community and state that instead of an  
          investor-owned utility identifying those communities, the PUC  
          will do so within a new proceeding.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Requires the PUC to establish the California Alternate Rates  
            for Energy (CARE) program to discount rates for low-income gas  
            and electric customers whom are defined as those with incomes  
            no greater than 200 percent of the federal poverty level.  The  
            average effective CARE discount is limited to a range of 30 to  
            35 percent of the revenues that would have been produced for  
            the same billed usage by non-CARE customers.

          2.Requires the PUC to make specific written findings if it  
            considers the extension of gas service to new or existing  
            customers.  

          Current orders of the PUC require that the costs of gas main or  
          pipeline extensions to serve new or existing customers be borne  
          by the customer or project developer.  

          This bill:

          1.Requires, no later than March 31, 2015, the PUC to initiate a  
            new proceeding to do all of the following:

             A.   Identify disadvantaged communities based on specified  
               criteria.

             B.   Analyze the economic feasibility of the following  
               options:

                     Extending natural gas pipelines to those  
                 disadvantaged communities.
                     Increasing subsidies for electricity for residential  
                 customers in those disadvantaged communities.
                     Other alternatives that will increase access to  
                 affordable energy in those disadvantaged communities that  
                 the PUC deems appropriate.

          1.Requires the PUC to determine whether any of the options  
            analyzed in the proceeding will increase access to affordable  

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            energy in a cost-effective manner. For these options, the PUC  
            will be required to take appropriate action and determine  
            appropriate funding sources.

          2.Defines "Disadvantaged community" to mean a San Joaquin Valley  
            community that meets all of the following criteria:

             A.   At least 25% of residential households with electrical  
               service are enrolled in the CARE.

             B.   Has a population greater than 100 persons within its  
               geographic boundaries as identified by the most recent  
               United States Census or a community survey.

             C.   Has geographic boundaries no farther than seven miles  
               from the nearest natural gas pipeline operated by a gas  
               corporation.

          1.Defines "San Joaquin Valley" to mean the counties of Fresno,  
            Kern, Kings, Madera, Merced, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, and  
            Tulare.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:
           
           Annual costs of at least $300,000 from the Public Utilities  
            Reimbursement Account (special) for two years to the PUC for  
            the cost of a proceeding.

           Unknown costs, possibly in hundreds of thousands, to the  
            General Fund and various special funds to the state as a  
            ratepayer for the state's cost share of subsidies or necessary  
            infrastructure to provide access to affordable energy in the  
            San Joaquin Valley.

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  8/21/14)

          Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability (co-source) 
          Self-Help Enterprises (co-source) 
          Allensworth Community Services District
          Allensworth Elementary School District
          California State Association of Electrical Workers

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          California State Pipe Trades Council
          Center on Race, Poverty & the Environment
          City of Mendota
          Fairmead Community & Friends
          Monterey Park Tract Community Services District
          West Goshen Mutual Water Company
          Western State Council of Sheet Metal Workers

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill  
          requires a gas corporation that provides natural gas in the  
          Valley to identify communities without gas service by January  
          31, 2015.  It requires the PUC to initiate a new proceeding to  
          conduct an affordable energy feasibility study by March 31, 2015  
          for the identified communities without gas service and it would  
          require the PUC to determine if any options in the study would  
          increase access to affordable energy.

          Many disadvantaged communities in the San Joaquin Valley do not  
          enjoy the benefits of an affordable energy service such as  
          natural gas. Gas lines simply do not extend into their  
          communities and they must choose among more costly, less  
          convenient and more potentially hazardous fuels to heat their  
          homes, their water, and their food.  Other fuels such as  
          propane, wood and electricity are more costly and less  
          environmentally friendly and leave residents more prone to  
          health and safety issues. 

          Communities that wish to transition to a more affordable energy  
          source often times don't have the resources to pay for projects  
          without financing the project over time.  Currently, there is no  
          program within the PUC to enable communities to understand the  
          costs associated with transitioning to an affordable energy  
          source. There is also no program to help identify potential  
          funding sources available to assist with affordable energy  
          projects.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  61-7, 5/29/14
          AYES: Alejo, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta,  
            Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez,  
            Chesbro, Cooley, Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove,  
            Hall, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Levine,  
            Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,  

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            Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez,  
            Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada,  
            Atkins
          NOES: Allen, Donnelly, Hagman, Jones, Linder, Mansoor, Waldron
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Achadjian, Conway, Dahle, Beth Gaines, Gorell,  
            Harkey, Logue, Melendez, Patterson, Wagner, Wilk, Vacancy


          JG:nl  8/21/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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