SB 2, as amended, Lieu. Political Reform Act of 1974.
(1) Existing law, the Political Reform Act of 1974, provides for the comprehensive regulation of campaign financing, including requiring the reporting of campaign contributions and expenditures and imposing other reporting and recordkeeping requirements on campaign committees. Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of thebegin delete Political Reform Act of 1974end deletebegin insert actend insert a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties. The act requires elected officers, candidates, committees, and slate mailer organizations to file semiannual reports, preelection statements, and supplemental preelection statements.
This bill would repeal these reporting requirements. This bill would establish quarterly statements, monthly statements, preelection statements, postelection statements, and cumulative statements for filing, as specified.
This bill would increase the fines for improperly reporting laundered or earmarked contributions to include a fine to be deposited into the Political Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund, as specified. The bill would also increase the fines and penalties imposed on campaign statements and reports that are filed late.
(2) The act also regulates advertisements, which are defined as any general or public advertisement that is authorized and paid for by a person or committee for the purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate for elective office or a ballot measure or ballot measures. The act places certain disclosure requirements on advertisements for or against any ballot measure, including that the advertisement disclose up to 2 persons who have made cumulative contributions of $50,000 or more, as prescribed. The act places more specific disclosure requirements on broadcast or mass mailing advertisements that are paid for by independent expenditures that support or oppose a candidate or ballot measure. In addition to other penalties imposed by the act, a fine of up to triple the amount of the cost of an advertisement can be imposed on a person who violates the disclosure requirements for advertisements.
This bill would require that television, video, or audio broadcast advertisementsbegin insert supporting or opposing a candidate or soliciting contributions in support of that purposeend insert that are authorized by a candidate include a specified disclosure statement made by the candidate.
The bill would increase to 4 the number of major donors of $50,000 or more who must be disclosed in an advertisement by a committee for or against a ballot measure. The bill would require the name of a committee that supports or opposes a ballot measure to include the names of up to 4 major donors who have made cumulative contributions of $50,000 or more. The bill would specify the amount of time in which a committee must update advertisement disclosures to reflect a change in the committee name that results from a change in the identity of the major donors who must be disclosed in an advertisement.
The bill would increase the maximum penalty for a violation of these provisions to 6 times the amount of the costs of the advertisement.
(3) The act regulates mass mailings, known as slate mailers, that support or oppose multiple candidates or ballot measures for an election. The act requires that each slate mailer identify the slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures that is sending the slate mailer, and to contain other specified information in specified formatting. The act requires that each candidate and each ballot measure that has paid to appear in the slate mailer be designated by an asterisk.
This bill would additionally require that a candidate or ballot measure appearing in the slate mailer as a result of a payment made by a 3rd party be designated by an “@,” and would require the notice to voters included on a slate mailer be revised to describe this new requirement. The bill would require that a slate mailer that is produced in a language other than English provide the notice to voters in that same language. The bill would require that a slate mailer provide the notice in both English and another language if a substantial portion of a slate mailer is produced in the other language.
(4) The act requires a ballot measure committee, within 30 days of designating the numerical order of propositions appearing on the ballot, to identify itself as committee for or against that numbered proposition in all required references.
This bill would reduce the amount of time in which a ballot measure committee must reference itself as a committee for or against a numbered proposition to within 10 days of designating the numerical order of propositions.
(5) The act is administered and enforced by the Fair Political Practices Commission. The act authorizes the Commission to perform discretionary investigations and audits with respect to campaign and lobbying reports and statements that are filed with the Secretary of State. The act also authorizes any person residing in the jurisdiction to sue for injunctive relief to prevent violations or compel compliance with the act.
This bill would specify that the Commission may perform audits prior to the date of the election and prior to the date that a statement or report is required to be filed. The bill would authorize a person to challenge an audit by the Commission or any order resulting from an audit by seeking a writ of mandate, which would take priority over all other civil matters. The bill would specify that the Commission is authorized to seek an injunction to prevent a violation of or compel compliance with the act.
(6) Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission is responsible for regulating the use of automatic dialing-announcing devices.
end deleteThis bill would also authorize the Fair Political Practices Commission to regulate the use of automatic dialing-announcing devices if the device is used to disseminate prerecorded messages that advocate support of, or opposition to, a candidate, a ballot measure, or both.
end delete(7)
end deletebegin insert(6)end insert The act makes a knowing or willful violation of its provisions a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties.
By expanding the scope of an existing crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
(8)
end deletebegin insert(7)end insert The Political Reform Act of 1974, an initiative measure, provides that the Legislature may amend the act to further the act’s purposes upon a 2⁄3 vote of each house and compliance with specified procedural requirements.
This bill would declare that it furthers the purposes of the act.
Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 84101 of the Government Code is
2amended to read:
(a) A committee that is a committee by virtue of
4subdivision (a) of Section 82013 shall file a statement of
5organization. The committee shall file the original of the statement
6of organization with the Secretary of State and shall also file a
7copy of the statement of organization with the local filing officer,
8if any, with whom the committee is required to file the originals
9of its campaign reports pursuant to Section 84215. The original
10and copy of the statement of organization shall be filed within 10
11days after the committee has qualified as a committee. The
12Secretary of State shall assign a number to each committee that
13files a statement of organization and shall notify the committee of
14the number. The Secretary of State shall send a copy of
statements
15filed pursuant to this section to the county elections official of each
16county that he or she deems appropriate. A county elections official
17who receives a copy of a statement of organization from the
18Secretary of State pursuant to this section shall send a copy of the
P5 1statement to the clerk of each city in the county that he or she
2deems appropriate.
3(b) In addition to filing the statement of organization as required
4by subdivision (a), if a committee qualifies as a committee under
5subdivision (a) of Section 82013 before the date of an election in
6connection with which the committee is required to file preelection
7statements, but after the closing date of the last campaign statement
8required to be filed before the election pursuant to Section 84200.5
9or 84200.9, the committee shall file, by facsimile transmission,
10
guaranteed overnight delivery, or personal delivery within 24 hours
11of qualifying as a committee, the information required to be
12reported in the statement of organization. The information required
13by this subdivision shall be filed with the filing officer with whom
14the committee is required to file the originals of its campaign
15reports pursuant to Section 84215.
16(c) If an independent expenditure committee qualifies as a
17committee pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 82013 during the
18time period described in Section 82036.5 and makes independent
19expenditures of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more to support
20or oppose a candidate or candidates for office, the committee shall
21file, by facsimile transmission, online transmission, guaranteed
22overnight delivery, or personal delivery within 24 hours of
23qualifying as a committee, the information
required to be reported
24in the statement of organization. The information required by this
25section shall be filed with the filing officer with whom the
26committee is required to file the original of its campaign reports
27pursuant to Section 84215, and shall be filed at all locations
28required for the candidate or candidates supported or opposed by
29the independent expenditures. The filings required by this section
30are in addition to filings that may be required by Sections 84203.5
31and 84204.
32(d) For purposes of this section, in calculating whether one
33thousand dollars ($1,000) in contributions has been received,
34payments for a filing fee or for a statement of qualifications to
35appear in a sample ballot shall not be included if these payments
36have been made from the candidate’s personal funds.
Section 84102 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:
The statement of organization required by Section
4084101 shall include all of the following:
P6 1(a) The name, street address, and telephone number, if any, of
2the committee. In the case of a sponsored committee, the name of
3the committee shall include the name of each sponsor. Whenever
4a committee has more than one sponsor, and the sponsors are
5members of an industry or other identifiable group, a term
6identifying that industry or group shall also be included in the
7name of the committee.
8(b) In the case of a sponsored committee, the name, street
9address, and telephone number of each sponsor.
10(c) The full name, street address, and telephone number, if any,
11of the treasurer and any other principal officers. A committee with
12more than one principal officer shall identify its principal officers
13as follows:
14(1) A committee with three or fewer principal officers shall
15identify all principal officers.
16(2) A committee with more than three principal officers shall
17identify no fewer than three principal officers.
18If no individual other than the treasurer is a principal officer, the
19treasurer shall be identified as both the treasurer and the principal
20officer.
21(d) The full name and office sought by any candidate, and the
22title and ballot number, if any, of any
measure, that the committee
23supports or opposes as its primary activity. A committee that does
24not support or oppose one or more candidates or ballot measures
25as its primary activity shall provide a brief description of its
26political activities, including whether it supports or opposes
27candidates or measures and whether such candidates or measures
28have common characteristics, such as a political party affiliation.
29(e) A statement whether the committee is independent or
30controlled and, if it is controlled, the name of each candidate or
31state measure proponent by which it is controlled, or the name of
32any controlled committee with which it acts jointly. If a committee
33is controlled by a candidate for partisan office, the controlled
34committee shall indicate the political party, if any, with which the
35candidate is affiliated.
36(f) For a committee that is a committee by virtue of subdivision
37(a) or (b) of Section 82013, the name and address of the financial
38institution where the committee has established an account and
39the account number.
P7 1(g) Such other information as shall be required by the rules or
2regulations of the Commission consistent with the purposes and
3provisions of this chapter.
Section 84103 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
(a) Whenever there is a change in any of the
7information contained in a statement of organization, an
8amendment shall be filed within 10 days to reflect the change. The
9committee shall file the original of the amendment with the
10Secretary of State and shall also file a copy of the amendment with
11the local filing officer, if any, with whom the committee is required
12to file the originals of its campaign reports pursuant to Section
1384215.
14(b) In addition to filing an amendment to a statement of
15organization as required by subdivision (a), a committee as defined
16in subdivision (a) of Section 82013 shall, by facsimile transmission,
17online
transmission, guaranteed overnight delivery, or personal
18delivery within 24 hours, notify the filing officer with whom it is
19required to file the originals of its campaign reports pursuant to
20Section 84215 when the change requiring the amendment occurs
21before the date of the election in connection with which the
22committee is required to file a preelection statement, but after the
23closing date of the last preelection statement required to be filed
24for the election pursuant to Section 84200.5, if any of the following
25information is changed:
26(1) The name of the committee.
27(2) The name of the treasurer or other principal officers.
28(3) The name of any candidate or committee by which the
29committee is controlled or with
which it acts jointly.
30The notification shall include the changed information, the date
31of the change, the name of the person providing the notification,
32and the committee’s name and identification number.
33A committee may file a notification online only if the appropriate
34filing officer is capable of receiving the notification in that manner.
Section 84107 of the Government Code is amended
36to read:
Within 10 days of the designation of the numerical
38order of propositions appearing on the ballot, any committee which
39is primarily formed to support or oppose a ballot measure, shall,
40if supporting the measure, include the statement, “a committee for
P8 1Proposition ____,” or, if opposing the measure, include the
2statement, “a committee against Proposition ____,” in any reference
3to the committee required by law.
Section 84200 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivisions (b), (c), and (d),
7Members of the Legislature, the Board of Administration of the
8Public Employees’ Retirement System or Teachers’ Retirement
9Board, and all city and county elected officers, candidates for
10election to those offices, and committees pursuant to subdivision
11(a) of Section 82013 that are controlled by those officers or
12candidates shall file quarterly statements each year, as follows:
13(1) No later than April 15 for the period ending March 31.
14(2) No later than July 15 for the period ending June 30.
15(3) No later than October 15 for the period ending September
1630.
17(4) No later than January 15 for the period ending December
1831.
19(b) A candidate who, during the past three months has filed a
20declaration pursuant to Section 84206 shall not be required to file
21a quarterly statement for that
three-month period.
22(c) Elected officers whose salaries are less than two hundred
23dollars ($200) a month, judges, judicial candidates, and their
24controlled committees shall not file quarterly statements pursuant
25to this subdivision for any three-month period in which they have
26not made or received any contributions or made any expenditures.
27(d) A judge who is not listed on the ballot for reelection to, or
28recall from, any elective office during a calendar year shall not
29file quarterly statements pursuant to this subdivision for any
30three-month period in that year if both of the following apply:
31(1) The judge has not received any contributions.
32(2) The only expenditures made by the judge during the calendar
33year are contributions from the judge’s personal funds to other
34candidates or committees totaling less than one thousand dollars
35($1,000).
36(e) All committees pursuant to subdivision (b) or (c) of Section
3782013 controlled by the elected officers or candidates described
38in subdivision (a) shall file quarterly campaign statements pursuant
39to the schedule described in subdivision (a) if they have made
40contributions or independent expenditures, including payments to
P9 1a slate mailer organization, during the
three-month period before
2the closing date of the statements.
Section 84200.1 is added to the Government Code, to
4read:
(a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), during
6each even-numbered year, the following entities shall file a monthly
7statement no later than the 20th day after the conclusion of each
8calendar month for the period covering that calendar month:
9(A) A ballot measure committee.
10(B) A slate mailer organization.
11(C) A committee not controlled by a candidate, if the candidate
12for whom the committee is primarily formed to support or oppose
13will appear on the ballot for the primary or general election held
14in that
even-numbered year.
15(D) A political party committee.
16(E) A candidate for statewide elective office and the candidate’s
17controlled committees, if the candidate for statewide elective office
18will appear on the ballot for the primary or general election held
19in that even-numbered year.
20(2) An entity identified in paragraph (1) shall not be required
21to file a monthly statement for the period covering any month that
22is reported, in its entirety, in a postelection statement required
23pursuant to Section 84202.8.
24(b) During each odd-numbered year in which an election occurs,
25the following entities shall file a monthly statement for the period
26covering each month in which
the entity has spent one thousand
27dollars ($1,000) or more to support or oppose a candidate or ballot
28measure in that election:
29(1) A ballot measure committee primarily formed to support or
30oppose a ballot measure appearing on the ballot for the election.
31(2) A slate mailer organization that produces a slate mailer
32supporting or opposing candidates or ballot measures appearing
33on the ballot for the election.
34(3) A committee not controlled by a candidate, if the candidate
35for whom the committee is primarily formed to support or oppose
36will appear on the ballot for the election.
37(4) A political party committee.
38(5) A candidate for statewide elective office and the candidate’s
39controlled committees, if the candidate for statewide elective office
40will appear on the ballot for the election.
Section 84200.5 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84200.5 is added to the Government Code, to
3read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
5Sections 84200 and 84200.1, elected officers, candidates, and
6committees shall file preelection statements as follows:
7(a) Each of the following shall file a preelection statement no
8later than 12 days before an election for the period ending 17 days
9before the election:
10(1) All candidates for elective office being voted upon at an
11election, their controlled committees, and committees primarily
12formed to support or oppose a candidate or a measure being voted
13upon at the election.
14(2) All elected state officers
who, during the period covered by
15the preelection statement, make a contribution to any committee.
16(3) All candidates for an office that is not being voted upon at
17the election, their controlled committees, and any committee
18primarily formed to support or oppose those candidates, if, during
19the reporting period covered by the preelection statement, the
20candidate or committee makes an independent expenditure or
21makes a contribution to a committee.
22(4) A state or county general purpose committee formed
23pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 82013, other than a
24political party committee as defined in Section 85205, if it makes
25contributions or independent expenditures totaling five hundred
26dollars ($500) or more during the period covered by the preelection
27statement. A
state or county general purpose committee formed
28pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 82013 is not required to file
29a preelection statement.
30(5) A political party committee as defined in Section 85205, if
31the committee receives contributions totaling one thousand dollars
32($1,000) or more, or if it makes contributions or independent
33expenditures totaling five hundred dollars ($500) or more, during
34the period covered by the preelection statement.
35(6) A city general purpose committee, if it makes contributions
36or independent expenditures totaling five hundred dollars ($500)
37or more in connection with a city election during the period covered
38by the preelection statement.
39(b) During the election period for the Board of
Administration
40of the Public Employees’ Retirement System or the Teachers’
P11 1Retirement Board, all candidates for election to these boards, their
2controlled committees, and committees primarily formed to support
3or oppose the candidates, shall file a preelection statement as
4specified in Section 84200.9.
5(c) Each preelection statement filed pursuant to subdivision (a)
6shall be filed by guaranteed overnight delivery service, personal
7delivery, or online or electronic transmission with each office with
8which the candidate or committee is required to file its next
9campaign statement pursuant to Section 84215.
Section 84200.6 of the Government Code is amended
11to read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
13Sections 84200, 84200.1, and 84200.5, all candidates and
14committees shall file the following special statements and reports:
15(a) Postelection campaign statements when required by Section
1684202.8.
17(b) Cumulative campaign statements when required by Section
1884202.9.
37 19(a)
end delete20begin insert(c)end insert Late contribution reports when required by Section 84203.
39 21(b)
end delete
22begin insert(d)end insert Independent expenditure reports when required by Section
2384203.5.
P15 2 24(c)
end delete
25begin insert(e)end insert Late independent expenditure reports when required by
26Section 84204.
Section 84200.7 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84200.8 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.3 of the Government Code is amended
30to read:
(a) In addition to the campaign statements required
32by Section 84200.1, committees pursuant to subdivision (a) of
33Section 82013 that are primarily formed to support or oppose the
34qualification, passage, or defeat of a measure and proponents of a
35state ballot measure who control a committee formed or existing
36primarily to support the qualification, passage, or defeat of a state
37ballot measure, shall file campaign statements on the following
38dates:
39(1) No later than April 30 for the period January 1 through
40March 31.
P12 1(2) No later than October 31 for the period July 1 through
2September
30.
3(b) This section shall not apply to a committee during any
period
4in which the committee is required to file preelection statements
5pursuant to Section 84200.5.
6(c) This section shall not apply to a committee following the
7election at which the measure is voted upon unless the committee
8makes contributions or expenditures to support or oppose the
9qualification or passage of another ballot measure.
Section 84202.5 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.7 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.8 is added to the Government Code,
13to read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
15Sections 84200, 84200.1, and 84200.5, elected officers, candidates,
16and committees shall file a postelection campaign statement on
17the 20th day of the month following the month in which the
18election occurred. The postelection campaign statement shall cover
19the time period starting the day after the closing date of the last
20campaign statement required to be filed prior to the election and
21ending on the final calendar day of the month in which the election
22occurred.
Section 84202.9 is added to the Government Code,
24to read:
(a) During an even-numbered year, all candidates
26for elective office to be voted upon in the statewide primary
27election or statewide general election, their controlled committees,
28committees formed primarily to support or oppose an elected state
29officer or candidate for state elective office being voted upon at
30the election, all committees formed primarily to support or oppose
31a ballot measure to be voted upon at the statewide primary election
32or statewide general election, and slate mailer organizations shall
33file a cumulative campaign statement. The cumulative statement
34shall be filed by January 31 of the year following the year of the
35electionbegin delete shallend delete
and shall cover the time period starting January 1 of
36the odd-numbered year preceding the election and ending
37December 31 of the year in which the election occurred.
38(b) For purposes of special elections and elections in
39odd-numbered years, all candidates, their controlled committees,
40and committees primarily formed to support or oppose a candidate
P13 1or ballot measure shall be required to file cumulative campaign
2statements on a date and for a time period determined by the
3Commission by regulation.
Section 84215 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
All candidates and elected officers and their controlled
7committees, except as provided in subdivisions (d) and (e), shall
8file one copy of the campaign statements required by Section 84200
9or 84200.1 with the elections official of the county in which the
10candidate or elected official is domiciled, as defined in subdivision
11(b) of Section 349 of the Elections Code. In addition, campaign
12statements shall be filed at the following places:
13(a) Statewide elected officers, including members of the State
14Board of Equalization; Members of the Legislature; Supreme Court
15justices, court of appeal justices, and superior court judges;
16candidates for those offices and their controlled committees;
17committees formed
or existing primarily to support or oppose these
18candidates, elected officers, justices and judges, or statewide
19measures, or the qualification of state ballot measures; and all state
20general purpose committees and filers not specified in subdivisions
21(b) to (e), inclusive, shall file a campaign statement by online or
22electronic means, as specified in Section 84605, and shall file the
23original and one copy of the campaign statement in paper format
24with the Secretary of State.
25(b) Elected officers in jurisdictions other than legislative
26districts, State Board of Equalization districts, or appellate court
27districts that contain parts of two or more counties, candidates for
28these offices, their controlled committees, and committees formed
29or existing primarily to support or oppose candidates or local
30measures to be voted upon in one of these
jurisdictions shall file
31the original and one copy with the elections official of the county
32with the largest number of registered voters in the jurisdiction.
33(c) County elected officers, candidates for these offices, their
34controlled committees, committees formed or existing primarily
35to support or oppose candidates or local measures to be voted upon
36in any number of jurisdictions within one county, other than those
37specified in subdivision (d), and county general purpose
38committees shall file the original and one copy with the elections
39official of the county.
P14 1(d) City elected officers, candidates for city office, their
2controlled committees, committees formed or existing primarily
3to support or oppose candidates or local measures to be voted upon
4in one city, and city general
purpose committees shall file the
5original and one copy with the clerk of the city and are not required
6to file with the local elections official of the county in which they
7
are domiciled.
8(e) Elected members of the Board of Administration of the
9Public Employees’ Retirement System, elected members of the
10Teachers’ Retirement Board, candidates for these offices, their
11controlled committees, and committees formed or existing
12primarily to support or oppose these candidates or elected members
13shall file the original and one copy with the Secretary of State, and
14a copy shall be filed at the relevant board’s office in Sacramento.
15These elected officers, candidates, and committees need not file
16with the elections official of the county in which they are
17domiciled.
18(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
19committee, candidate, or elected officer is not required to file more
20than the original and one copy, or one
copy, of a campaign
21statement with any one county elections official or city clerk or
22with the Secretary of State.
23(g) If a committee is required to file campaign statements
24required by Section 84200, 84200.1, or 84200.5 in places
25designated in subdivisions (a) to (d), inclusive, it shall continue to
26file these statements in those places, in addition to any other places
27required by this title, until the end of the calendar year.
Section 84218 of the Government Code is amended
29to read:
(a) A slate mailer organization shall file monthly
31campaign statements, as specified in Section 84200.1. A slate
32mailer organization shall also file quarterly statements in an
33odd-numbered year, at the same time and covering the same periods
34identified in subdivision (a) of Section 84200.
35(b) A slate mailer organization shall file two copies of its
36campaign reports with the clerk of the county in which it is
37domiciled. The campaign report shall be filed by online
38transmission if the clerk of the county authorizes filing by online
39transmission. A slate mailer organization is domiciled at the address
40listed on its statement of organization unless it is domiciled outside
P15 1
California, in which case its domicile shall be deemed to be Los
2Angeles County for purposes of this section.
3In addition, slate mailer organizations shall file campaign reports
4as follows:
5(1) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
6slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
7on in a state election, or in more than one county, shall file
8campaign reports in the same manner as state general purpose
9committees pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 84215.
10(2) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
11slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
12on in only one county, or in more than one jurisdiction within one
13county, shall file campaign reports in the same manner as county
14general
purpose committees pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
1584215.
16(3) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
17slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
18on in only one city shall file campaign reports in the same manner
19as city general purpose committees pursuant to subdivision (d) of
20Section 84215.
21(4) Notwithstanding the above, no slate mailer organization
22shall be required to file more than the original and one copy, or
23two copies, of a campaign report with any one county or city clerk
24or with the Secretary of State.
Section 84252 of the Government Code is amended
26to read:
(a) A committee primarily formed to support or oppose
28a LAFCO proposal shall file all statements required under this
29chapter except that, in lieu of the statements required by Sections
3084200, 84200.1, and 84202.3, the committee shall file monthly
31campaign statements from the time circulation of a petition begins
32until a measure is placed on the ballot or, if a measure is not placed
33on the ballot, until the committee is terminated pursuant to Section
3484214. The committee shall file an original and one copy of each
35statement on the 15th day of each calendar month, covering the
36prior calendar month, with the clerk of the county in which the
37measure may be voted on. If the petition results in a measure that
38is
placed on the ballot, the committee thereafter shall file campaign
39statements required by this chapter.
P16 1(b) In addition to any other statements required by this chapter,
2a committee that makes independent expenditures in connection
3with a LAFCO proposal shall file statements pursuant to Section
484203.5.
Section 84305.5 of the Government Code is amended
6to read:
(a) No slate mailer organization or committee
8primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures
9shall send a slate mailer unless:
10(1) The name, street address, and city of the slate mailer
11organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose
12one or more ballot measures are shown on the outside of each piece
13of slate mail and on at least one of the inserts included with each
14piece of slate mail in no less than 8-point roman type which shall
15be in a color or print which contrasts with the background so as
16to be easily legible. A post office box may be stated in lieu of a
17street address if the street address of the slate
mailer organization
18or the committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or
19more ballot measure is a matter of public record with the Secretary
20of State’s Political Reform Division.
21(2) At the top or bottom of the front side or surface of at least
22one insert or at the top or bottom of one side or surface of a
23postcard or other self-mailer, there is a notice in at least 8-point
24roman boldface type, which shall be in a color or print which
25contrasts with the background so as to be easily legible, and in a
26printed or drawn box and set apart from any other printed matter.
27The notice shall consist of the following statement:
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NOTICE TO VOTERS | |||
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THIS DOCUMENT WAS PREPARED BY (name of slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures), NOT AN OFFICIAL POLITICAL PARTY ORGANIZATION. Appearance in this mailer does not necessarily imply endorsement of others appearing in this mailer, nor does it imply endorsement of, or opposition to, any issues set forth in this mailer. Each item designated by an * has been paid for and authorized by the candidate or ballot measure indicated. Each item designated by an @ has been paid for by a person other than the candidate or ballot measure. | |||
3(3) The name, street address, city, and Internet Web site address,
4if any, of the slate mailer organization or committee primarily
5formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures as
6required by paragraph (1) and the notice required by paragraph
7(2) may appear on the same side or surface of an insert.
8(4) Each candidate and each ballot measure that has paid to
9appear in the slate mailer is designated by an *. Each candidate
10and ballot measure whose appearance has been paid for by a third
11party
is designated by an @. Any candidate or ballot measure that
12has not paid to appear in the slate mailer, and whose appearance
13has not been paid for by a third party, is not designated by an * or
14@.
15The * and @ required by this subdivision shall be of the same
16type size, type style, color or contrast, and legibility as is used for
17the name of the candidate or the ballot measure name or number
18and position advocated to which the * or @ designation applies
19except that in no case shall the * and @ be required to be larger
20than 10-point boldface type. The designation shall immediately
21follow the name of the candidate, or the name or number and
22position advocated on the ballot measure where the designation
23appears in the slate of candidates and measures. If there is no slate
24listing, the designation shall appear at least once in at least 8-point
25boldface type,
immediately following the name of the candidate,
26or the name or number and position advocated on the ballot
27measure.
28(5) The name of any candidate appearing in the slate mailer
29who is a member of a political party differing from the political
30party which the mailer appears by representation or indicia to
31represent is accompanied, immediately below the name, by the
32party designation of the candidate, in no less than 9-point roman
33type which shall be in a color or print that contrasts with the
34background so as to be easily legible. The designation shall not
35be required in the case of candidates for nonpartisan office.
36(6) If a slate mailer is produced entirely in a language other than
37English, the notice to voters required pursuant to paragraph (2)
38shallbegin insert
beend insert produced in that language. If a substantial portion of a
39slate mailer, as determined by the Commission by regulation, is
40in a language other than English, the notice to voters required
P18 1pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be produced in both English and
2the other language.
3(b) For purposes of the designations required by paragraph (4)
4of subdivision (a), the payment of any sum made reportable by
5subdivision (c) of Section 84219 by or at the behest of a candidate
6or committee, whose name or position appears in the mailer, to
7the slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to
8support or oppose one or more ballot measures, shall constitute a
9payment to appear, requiring the * designation. The payment shall
10also be deemed to constitute authorization to appear in the
mailer.
Section 84310 of the Government Code is amended
12to read:
(a) A candidate, committee, or slate mailer organization
14may not expend campaign funds, directly or indirectly, to pay for
15telephone calls that are similar in nature and aggregate 500 or more
16in number, made by an individual, or individuals, or by electronic
17means and that advocate support of, or opposition to, a candidate,
18ballot measure, or both, unless during the course of each call the
19name of the organization that authorized or paid for the call is
20disclosed to the recipient of the call. Unless the organization that
21authorized the call and in whose name it is placed has filing
22obligations under this title, and the name announced in the call
23either is the full name by which the organization or individual is
24identified in any statement or report required to be filed under this
25title
or is the name by which the organization or individual is
26commonly known, the candidate, committee, or slate mailer
27organization that paid for the call shall be disclosed. This section
28shall not apply to telephone calls made by the candidate, the
29campaign manager, or individuals who are volunteers.
30(b) Campaign and ballot measure committees are prohibited
31from contracting with any phone bank vendor that does not disclose
32the information required to be disclosed by subdivision (a).
33(c) A candidate, committee, or slate mailer organization that
34pays for telephone calls as described in subdivision (a) shall
35maintain a record of the script of the call for the period of time set
36forth in Section 84104. If any of the calls qualifying under
37subdivision (a) were recorded messages, a copy of the recording
38shall be maintained for that period.
39(d) In addition to any requirements imposed by the Public
40Utilities Commission, the Commission may regulate the use of
P19 1automatic dialing-announcing devices used to place telephone calls
2to disseminate prerecorded messages that advocate support of, or
3opposition to, a candidate, a ballot measure, or both.
Section 84503 of the Government Code is amended
6to read:
(a) Any advertisement for or against any ballot measure
8shall include a disclosure statement identifying any person whose
9cumulative contributions are fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or
10more.
11(b) If there are more than four donors of fifty thousand dollars
12($50,000) or more, the committee is only required to disclose the
13four highest donors in descending order, beginning with the donor
14who has made the largest cumulative contributions. In the event
15that more than four donors meet this disclosure threshold at
16identical contribution levels, the four highest donors shall be
17selected according to chronological
sequence.
Section 84503.5 is added to the Government Code,
20to read:
(a) A television or video broadcast advertisement
22that supports or opposes a candidatebegin delete or ballot measureend delete or solicits
23contributions in support of that purpose shall, if the advertisement
24is authorized by a candidate or an agent of the candidate, include
25a statement in which the candidate identifies himself or herself
26and states that the candidate has approved the message. The
27candidate statement shall be made using an unobscured, full-screen
28video of the candidate making the statement, or by using an
29unobscured, full-screen, and clearly identifiable photographic
30image of the candidate that is displayed during an audio voiceover
31of the candidate
reading the statement.
32(b) An audio broadcast advertisement that supports or opposes
33a candidatebegin delete or ballot measureend delete or solicits contributions in support
34of that purpose shall, if the advertisement is authorized by a
35candidate or an agent of the candidate, include an audio statement
36in which the candidate identifies himself or herself and states that
37the candidate has approved the message.
Section 84504 of the Government Code is amended
40to read:
(a) (1) Any committee that supports or opposes one
2or more ballot measures shall name and identify itself using the
3names of its major donors of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or
4more in any reference to the committee required by law, including,
5but not limited, to its statement of organization filed pursuant to
6Section 84101.
7(2) Any committee that is required to include the names of its
8major donors of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or more in the
9name of the committee shall identify the top donors, not to exceed
10the four largest donors, in descending order starting with the donor
11who has made the largest cumulative
contribution to the committee.
12The identification of major donors of fifty thousand dollars
13($50,000) or more shall precede the identification of, or reference
14to, any other persons who support or oppose the ballot measure.
15(b) If the major donors of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or
16more share a common employer, the identity of the employer shall
17also be disclosed.
18(c) Any committee which supports or opposes a ballot measure,
19shall print or broadcast its name as provided in this section as part
20of any advertisement or other paid public statement.
21(d) If candidates or their controlled committees, as a group or
22individually, meet the contribution thresholds for a person, they
23shall be identified by the controlling
candidate’s name.
Section 84506 of the Government Code is amended
26to read:
(a) An advertisement supporting or opposing a
28candidate or ballot measure, that is paid for by an independent
29expenditure, shall include a disclosure statement that identifies
30both of the following:
31(1) The name of the committee making the independent
32expenditure.
33(2) The names of the persons from whom the committee making
34the independent expenditure has received its four highest
35cumulative contributions of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or
36more during the 12-month period prior to the expenditure. If the
37
committee can show, on the basis that contributions are spent in
38the order they are received, that contributions received from the
39four highest contributors have been used for expenditures unrelated
40to the candidate or ballot measure featured in the communication,
P21 1the committee shall disclose the contributors making the next
2largest cumulative contributions of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000)
3or more.
4(b) If an acronym is used to identify any committee names
5required by this section, the names of any sponsoring organization
6of the committee shall be printed on print advertisements or spoken
7in broadcast advertisements.
Section 84506.5 of the Government Code is amended
10to read:
An advertisement supporting or opposing a candidate
12that is paid for by an independent expenditure must include a
13statement that it was an independent expenditure not authorized
14by a candidate or a committee controlled by a candidate.
Section 84508 of the Government Code is amended
17to read:
If disclosure of four major donors is required by
19Sections 84503 and 84506, the committee shall be required to
20disclose, in addition to the committee name, only its highest major
21contributor in any advertisement which is either of the following:
22(a) An electronic broadcast of 15 seconds or less.
23(b) A newspaper, magazine, or other public print media
24advertisement which is 20 square inches or less.
Section 84509 of the Government Code is amended
27to read:
(a) When a committee files an amended campaign
29statement pursuant to Section 81004.5, the committee shall change
30its advertisements to reflect the changed disclosure information.
31(b) If an amended campaign statement must be filed to reflect
32a change in the name of the committee to identify a new major
33donor of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or more, then the
34disclosure on advertisements shall be amended as follows:
35(1) A television, radio, or other electronic media advertisement
36shall be amended to reflect the new committee name within three
37calendar days.
38(2) A print mediabegin delete advertisementsend deletebegin insert advertisementend insert, including
39billboards, shall be updated to reflect the new committee name
P22 1prior to placing a new or modified order for additional printing of
2the advertisement.
Section 84510 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
(a) In addition to the remedies provided for in Chapter
711 (commencing with Section 91000) of this title, any person who
8violates this article is liable in a civil or administrative action
9brought by the commission or any person for a fine up to six times
10the cost of the advertisement, including placement costs.
11(b) The remedies provided in subdivision (a) shall also apply
12to any person who purposely causes any other person to violate
13any provision of this article or who aids and abets any other person
14in a violation.
15(c) If a judgment is entered against the defendant or defendants
16in
an action brought under this section, the plaintiff shall receive
1750 percent of the amount recovered. The remaining 50 percent
18shall be deposited in the General Fund of the state. In an action
19brought by a local civil prosecutor, 50 percent shall be deposited
20in the account of the agency bringing the action and 50 percent
21shall be paid to the General Fund of the state.
Section 85701 of the Government Code is amended
24to read:
Any candidate or committee that receives a contribution
26in violation of Section 84301 shall pay to the General Fund of the
27state the amount of the contribution and pay to the Political
28Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund a fine
29in the amount of 15 percent of the contribution.
Section 85704 of the Government Code is amended
32to read:
A person may not make any contribution to a committee
34on the condition or with the agreement that it will be contributed
35to any particular candidate or ballot measure committee unless the
36contribution is fully disclosed pursuant to Section 84302. A person
37who makes a contribution to a committee that violates this section
38shall pay to the General Fund of the state the amount of the
39contribution and pay to the Political Disclosure, Accountability,
P23 1Transparency, and Access Fund a fine in the amount of 15 percent
2of the contribution.
Section 90002 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
(a) Audits and investigations of lobbying firms and
7lobbyist employers shall be performed on a biennial basis and shall
8cover reports filed during a period of two years.
9(b) If a lobbying firm or lobbyist employer keeps a separate
10account for all receipts and payments for which reporting is
11required by this chapter, the requirement of an audit under
12subdivision (a) of Section 90001 shall be satisfied by an audit of
13that account and the supporting documentation required to be
14maintained by Section 86110.
15(c) No audit or investigation of any candidate, controlled
16committee, or committee
primarily supporting or opposing a
17candidate or a measure in connection with a report or statement
18required by Chapter 4 of this title, shall begin until after the last
19date for filing the first report or statement following the general,
20runoff or special election for the office for which the candidate
21ran, or following the election at which the measure was adopted
22or defeated, except that audits and investigations of statewide
23candidates, their controlled committees, and committees primarily
24supporting or opposing those statewide candidates who were
25defeated in the primary election and who are not required to file
26statements for the general election may begin after the last date
27for filing the first report or statement following the primary
28election. When the campaign statements or reports of a candidate,
29controlled committee, or a committee primarily supporting or
30opposing a candidate are audited
and investigated pursuant to
31Section 90001, the audit and investigation shall cover all campaign
32statements and reports filed for the primary and general or special
33or runoff elections and any previous campaign statement or report
34filed pursuant to Section 84200, 84200.1, or 84200.5 since the last
35election for that office, but shall exclude any statements or reports
36which have previously been audited pursuant to Section 90001 or
3790003. When the campaign statements or reports of a committee
38primarily supporting or opposing a measure are audited and
39investigated, the audit and investigation shall cover all campaign
40statements and reports from the beginning date of the first
P24 1campaign statement filed by the committee in connection with the
2measure. For all other committees, the audit and investigation shall
3cover all campaign statements filed during the previous two
4calendar
years.
Section 90003 of the Government Code is amended
7to read:
(a) In addition to the audits and investigations required
9by Section 90001, the Franchise Tax Board and the Commission
10may make investigations and audits with respect to any reports or
11statements required by Chapter 4 (commencing with Section
1284100), Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 85100), or Chapter
136 (commencing with Section 86100).
14(b) (1) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit
15the Commission from undertaking any audit authorized by this
16section prior to the date of the election or prior to the date upon
17which the report or statement is required to be filed. A candidate
18or committee shall, during the audit,
make all relevant records
19available for immediate review by the Commission.
20(2) A person who is subject to an audit authorized by this section
21may contest the performance of the audit or an order issued by the
22Commission as a result of an audit by seeking a writ of mandate.
23Venue for the proceeding shall be exclusively in the County of
24Sacramento. The action shall be given priority over all other civil
25matters.
26(3) In addition to any other remedies available to the
27Commission, including injunctive relief pursuant to Section 91003,
28the Commission may seek an injunction pursuant to Title 7
29(commencing with Section 501) of Part 2 of the Code of Civil
30Procedure to compel a person who is subject to an audit authorized
31by this section to cooperate with the Commission in the
32performance
of the audit or to compel compliance with an order
33of the Commission resulting from the audit. Notwithstanding any
34other law, an appeal of an injunction issued in favor of the
35Commission shall not result in a mandatory stay pending the
36resolution of the appeal. A stay of an injunction pending resolution
37of the appeal may be ordered at the discretion of the court issuing
38the injunction.
Section 91013 of the Government Code is amended
3to read:
(a) If a person files an original statement or report after
5the applicable deadline imposed by this title, he or she shall, in
6addition to any other penalties or remedies established by this title,
7be liable in the amount of thirty dollars ($30) per day after the
8deadline until the statement or report is filed, to the officer with
9whom the statement or report is required to be filed. Liability need
10not be enforced by the filing officer if, on an impartial basis, he
11or she determines that the late filing was not willful and that
12enforcement of the liability will not further the purposes of this
13title, except that no liability shall be waived if a statement or report
14is not filed within 30 days for a statement of
economic interest,
15other than a candidate’s statement filed pursuant to Section 87201,
16five days for a campaign statement required to be filed 12 days
17before an election, and 10 days for all other statements or reports,
18after the filing officer has sent specific written notice of the filing
19requirement.
20(b) If a person files a copy of a statement or report after the
21applicable deadline imposed by this title, he or she shall, in addition
22to any other penalties or remedies established by this title, be liable
23in the amount of thirty dollars ($30) per day, starting 10 days, or
24five days in the case of a campaign statement required to be filed
2512 days before an election, after the filing officer has sent specific
26written notice of the filing requirement and until the statement or
27report is filed.
28(c) The filing officer shall deposit any funds received under this
29section into the general fund of the jurisdiction of which he or she
30is an officer. No liability under this section shall exceed 150 percent
31of the cumulative amount stated in the late statement or report, or
32one thousand dollars ($1,000), whichever is greater.
Section 2872 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
34to read:
(a) The connection of automatic dialing-announcing
36devices to a telephone line is subject to this article and to the
37jurisdiction, control, and regulation of the commission and, if the
38automatic dialing-announcing device is used to disseminate
39prerecorded messages that advocate support of, or opposition to,
P26 1a candidate, a ballot measure, or both, to the jurisdiction, control,
2and regulation of the Fair Political Practices Commission.
3(b) No person shall operate an automatic dialing-announcing
4device except in
accordance with this article. The use of such a
5device by any person, either individually or acting as an officer,
6agent, or employee of a person or corporation operating automatic
7dialing-announcing devices, is subject to this article.
8(c) No person shall operate an automatic dialing-announcing
9device in this state to place a call that is received by a telephone
10in this state during the hours between 9 p.m. and 9 a.m. California
11time.
12(d) This article does not prohibit the use of an automatic
13dialing-announcing device by any person exclusively on behalf of
14any of the following:
15(1) A school for purposes of contacting parents or guardians of
16pupils regarding attendance.
17(2) An exempt organization under the Bank and Corporation
18Tax Law (Part 11
(commencing with Section 23001) of Division
192 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) for purposes of contacting
20its members.
21(3) A privately owned or publicly owned cable television system
22for purposes of contacting customers or subscribers regarding the
23previously arranged installation of facilities on the premises of the
24customer or subscriber.
25(4) A privately owned or publicly owned public utility for
26purposes of contacting customers or subscribers regarding the
27previously arranged installation of facilities on the premises of the
28customer or subscriber or for purposes of contacting employees
29for emergency actions or repairs required for public safety or to
30restore services.
31(5) A petroleum refinery, chemical processing plant, or nuclear
32powerplant for purposes of advising residents, public service
33agencies, and the
news media in its vicinity of an actual or potential
34life-threatening emergency.
35(e) This article does not prohibit law enforcement agencies, fire
36protection agencies, public health agencies, public environmental
37health agencies, city or county emergency services planning
38agencies, or any private for-profit agency operating under contract
39with, and at the direction of, one or more of these agencies, from
P27 1placing calls through automatic dialing-announcing devices, if
2those devices are used for any of the following purposes:
3(1) Providing public service information relating to public safety.
4(2) Providing information concerning police or fire emergencies.
5(3) Providing warnings of impending or threatened emergencies.
6These calls shall not be subject to Section 2874.
7(f) This article does not apply to any automatic
8dialing-announcing device that is not used to randomly or
9sequentially dial telephone numbers but that is used solely to
10transmit a message to an established business associate, customer,
11or other person having an established relationship with the person
12using the automatic dialing-announcing device to transmit the
13message, or to any call generated at the request of the recipient.
14(g) The commission may determine any question of fact arising
15under this section.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
18Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
19the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
20district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
21infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
22for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
23the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
24the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
25Constitution.
The Legislature finds and declares that this bill
28furthers the purposes of the Political Reform Act of 1974 within
29the meaning of subdivision (a) of Section 81012 of the Government
30Code.
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