SB 2, as amended, Lieu. Political Reform Act of 1974.
(1) Existing law, the Political Reform Act of 1974, provides for the comprehensive regulation of campaign financing, including requiring the reporting of campaign contributions and expenditures and imposing other reporting and recordkeeping requirements on campaign committees.begin delete Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of the act a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties. The act requires elected officers, candidates, committees, and
slate mailer organizations to file semiannual reports, preelection statements, and supplemental preelection statements.end deletebegin insert Theend insertbegin insert act also imposes administrative, civil, and criminal fines and penalties for violations of its provisions.end insert
This bill would repeal these reporting requirements. This bill would establish quarterly statements, monthly statements, preelection statements, postelection statements, and year-end statements for filing, as specified.
end deleteThis bill would increasebegin delete the fines for improperly reporting laundered or earmarked contributions to include a fine to be deposited into the Political Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund, as specified. The bill would also increase the fines and penalties imposed on campaign statements and reports that are filed lateend deletebegin insert
certain administrative, civil, and criminal fines and penalties imposed by the act, as specifiedend insert.
(2) The act also regulates advertisements, which are defined as any general or public advertisement that is authorized and paid for by a person or committee for the purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate for elective office or a ballot measure or ballot measures. The act places certain disclosure requirements on advertisements. In addition to other penalties imposed by the act, a fine of up to triple the amount of the cost of an advertisement can be imposed on a person who violates the disclosure requirements for advertisements.
This bill would require that television, video, or audio broadcast advertisements supporting or opposing a candidate or soliciting contributions in support of that purpose that are authorized by a candidate include a specified disclosure statement made by the candidate.
The bill would increase the maximum penalty for a violation of these provisions to 6 times the amount of the costs of the advertisement.
(3) The act regulates mass mailings, known as slate mailers, that support or oppose multiple candidates or ballot measures for an election. The act requires that each slate mailer identify the slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures that is sending the slate mailer, and to contain other specified information in specified formatting. The act requires that each candidate and each ballot measure that has paid to appear in the slate mailer be designated by an asterisk.
This bill would additionally require that a candidate or ballot measure appearing in the slate mailer as a result of a payment made by a 3rd party be designated by an “@,” and would require the notice to voters included on a slate mailer be revised to describe this new requirement. The bill would require that a slate mailer that is produced in a language other than English provide the notice to voters in that same language. The bill would require that a slate mailer provide the notice in both English and another language if a substantial portion of a slate mailer is produced in the other language.
(4) The act requires a ballot measure committee, within 30 days of designating the numerical order of propositions appearing on the ballot, to identify itself as committee for or against that numbered proposition in all required references.
This bill would reduce the amount of time in which a ballot measure committee must reference itself as a committee for or against a numbered proposition to within 10 days of designating the numerical order of propositions.
(5) The act is administered and enforced by the Fair Political Practices Commission. The act authorizes the Commission to perform discretionary investigations and audits with respect to campaign and lobbying reports and statements that are filed with the Secretary of State. The act also authorizes any person residing in the jurisdiction to sue for injunctive relief to prevent violations or compel compliance with the act.
This bill would specify that the Commission may perform audits prior to the date of the election and prior to the date that a statement or report is required to be filed. The bill would authorize a person to challenge an audit by the Commission or any order resulting from an audit by seeking a writ of mandate, which would take priority over all other civil matters. The bill would specify that the Commission is authorized to seek an injunction to prevent a violation of or compel compliance with the act.
(6) The act makes a knowing or willful violation of its provisions a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties.
By expanding the scope of an existing crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
(7) The Political Reform Act of 1974, an initiative measure, provides that the Legislature may amend the act to further the act’s purposes upon a 2⁄3 vote of each house and compliance with specified procedural requirements.
This bill would declare that it furthers the purposes of the act.
Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 84101 of the Government Code is
2amended to read:
(a) A committee that is a committee by virtue of
4subdivision (a) of Section 82013 shall file a statement of
5organization. The committee shall file the original of the statement
6of organization with the Secretary of State and shall also file a
7copy of the statement of organization with the local filing officer,
8if any, with whom the committee is required to file the originals
9of its campaign reports pursuant to Section 84215. The original
10and copy of the statement of organization shall be filed within 10
11days after the committee has qualified as a committee. The
12Secretary of State shall assign a number to each committee that
13files a statement of organization and shall notify the committee of
14the number. The Secretary of State shall send a copy of
statements
15filed pursuant to this section to the county elections official of each
16
county that he or she deems appropriate. A county elections official
17who receives a copy of a statement of organization from the
18Secretary of State pursuant to this section shall send a copy of the
19statement to the clerk of each city in the county that he or she
20deems appropriate.
21(b) In addition to filing the statement of organization as required
22by subdivision (a), if a committee qualifies as a committee under
23subdivision (a) of Section 82013 before the date of an election in
24connection with which the committee is required to file preelection
25statements, but after the closing date of the last campaign statement
26required to be filed before the election pursuant to Section 84200.5
27or 84200.9, the committee shall file, by facsimile transmission,
28guaranteed overnight delivery, or personal delivery within 24 hours
29of
qualifying as a committee, the information required to be
30reported in the statement of organization. The information required
31by this subdivision shall be filed with the filing officer with whom
P5 1the committee is required to file the originals of its campaign
2reports pursuant to Section 84215.
3(c) If an independent expenditure committee qualifies as a
4committee pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 82013 during the
5time period described in Section 82036.5 and makes independent
6expenditures of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more to support
7or oppose a candidate or candidates for office, the committee shall
8file, by facsimile transmission, online transmission, guaranteed
9overnight delivery, or personal delivery within 24 hours of
10qualifying as a committee, the information required to be reported
11in the statement of organization. The information
required by this
12section shall be filed with the filing officer with whom the
13committee is required to file the original of its campaign reports
14pursuant to Section 84215, and shall be filed at all locations
15required for the candidate or candidates supported or opposed by
16the independent expenditures. The filings required by this section
17are in addition to filings that may be required by Sections 84203.5
18and 84204.
19(d) For purposes of this section, in calculating whether one
20thousand dollars ($1,000) in contributions has been received,
21payments for a filing fee or for a statement of qualifications to
22appear in a sample ballot shall not be included if these payments
23have been made from the candidate’s personal funds.
Section 84103 of the Government Code is amended
25to read:
(a) Whenever there is a change in any of the
27information contained in a statement of organization, an
28amendment shall be filed within 10 days to reflect the change. The
29committee shall file the original of the amendment with the
30Secretary of State and shall also file a copy of the amendment with
31the local filing officer, if any, with whom the committee is required
32to file the originals of its campaign reports pursuant to Section
3384215.
34(b) In addition to filing an amendment to a statement of
35organization as required by subdivision (a), a committee as defined
36in subdivision (a) of Section 82013 shall, by facsimile transmission,
37online
transmission, guaranteed overnight delivery, or personal
38delivery within 24 hours, notify the filing officer with whom it is
39required to file the originals of its campaign reports pursuant to
40Section 84215 when the change requiring the amendment occurs
P6 1before the date of the election in connection with which the
2committee is required to file a preelection statement, but after the
3closing date of the last preelection statement required to be filed
4for the election pursuant to Section 84200.5, if any of the following
5information is changed:
6(1) The name of the committee.
7(2) The name of the treasurer or other principal officers.
8(3) The name of any candidate or committee by which the
9committee is controlled or with which it
acts jointly.
10The notification shall include the changed information, the date
11of the change, the name of the person providing the notification,
12
and the committee’s name and identification number.
13A committee may file a notification online only if the appropriate
14filing officer is capable of receiving the notification in that manner.
(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
16following:
17(1) The schedule by which elected officers, candidates,
18committees, and slate mailer organizations are required to file
19campaign statements should serve the goals of increased
20transparency and simplified campaign disclosure requirements.
21(2) The public benefits from transparency and timely disclosure
22of information about contributions and expenditures.
23(3) Candidates and campaigns benefit from a simple, easily
24understood reporting schedule without a proliferation requirements
25for special reports.
26(4) A state
filing schedule similar to that required in federal
27campaigns can reduce the complexity of filing requirements for
28some candidates and committees.
29(b) It is the intent of the Legislature to enact legislation to
30establish a schedule with more frequent, but more regular,
31campaign statements that provide information when the public
32most needs it and when it is most useful for enforcement of the
33requirements of the Political Reform Act of 1974.
Section 84107 of the Government Code is amended
36to read:
Within 10 days of the designation of the numerical
38order of propositions appearing on the ballot, any committee which
39is primarily formed to support or oppose a ballot measure, shall,
40if supporting the measure, include the statement, “a committee for
P7 1Proposition ____,” or, if opposing the measure, include the
2statement, “a committee against Proposition ____,” in any reference
3to the committee required by law.
Section 84200 of the Government Code is amended
5to read:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section and
7Section 84200.1, elected officers, candidates, committees, and
8slate mailer organizations shall file quarterly statements each year,
9as follows:
10(1) No later than April 15 for the period ending March 31.
11(2) No later than July 15 for the period ending June 30.
12(3) No later than October 15 for the period ending September
1330.
14(4) No later than January 15 for the period ending December
1531.
11 16(b)
17A candidate who, during the past three months
has filed a
18declaration pursuant to Section 84206 shall not be required to file
19a quarterly statement for that three-month period.
14 20(c)
21Elected officers whose salaries are less than two hundred dollars
22($200) a month, judges, judicial candidates, and their controlled
23committees shall not file quarterly statements pursuant to this
24subdivision for any three-month period in which they have not
25made or received any contributions or made any expenditures.
19 26(d)
27A judge who is not listed on the ballot for reelection to, or recall
28from, any elective office during a calendar year shall not file
29quarterly statements pursuant to this subdivision for any
30three-month period in that year if both of the following apply:
31(1) The judge has not received any contributions.
32(2) The only expenditures made by the judge during the calendar
33year are contributions from the judge’s personal funds to other
34candidates or committees totaling less than one thousand dollars
35($1,000).
28 36(e)
37A candidate, committee, or slate mailer organization that is
38subject to the requirements of Section 84200.1 to file monthly
39statements during an even-numbered year shall not be required to
40file quarterly statements during an even-numbered year.
Section 84200.1 is added to the Government Code, to
2read:
(a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), during
4each even-numbered year, the following entities shall file a monthly
5statement no later than the 20th day after the conclusion of each
6calendar month for the period covering that calendar month:
7(A) A ballot measure committee.
8(B) A slate mailer organization.
9(C) A committee not controlled by a candidate, if the candidate
10for whom the committee is primarily formed to support or oppose
11will appear on the ballot for the primary or general election held
12in that even-numbered
year.
13(D) A candidate for statewide elective office and the candidate’s
14controlled committees, if the candidate for statewide elective office
15will appear on the ballot for the primary or general election held
16in that even-numbered year.
17(2) An entity identified in paragraph (1) shall not be required
18to file a monthly statement for the period covering any month that
19is reported, in its entirety, in a postelection statement required
20pursuant to Section 84202.8.
21(b) During each odd-numbered year in which an election occurs,
22the following entities shall file a monthly statement for the period
23covering each month in which the entity has spent one thousand
24dollars ($1,000) or more to support or oppose a candidate or ballot
25measure in that election:
26(1) A ballot measure committee primarily formed to support or
27oppose a ballot measure appearing on the ballot for the election.
28(2) A slate mailer organization that produces a slate mailer
29supporting or opposing candidates or ballot measures appearing
30on the ballot for the election.
31(3) A committee not controlled by a candidate, if the candidate
32for whom the committee is
primarily formed to support or oppose
33will appear on the ballot for the election.
34(4) A candidate for statewide elective office and the candidate’s
35controlled committees, if the candidate for statewide elective office
36will appear on the ballot for the election.
37(c) (1) An elected official, candidate, committee, or slate mailer
38organization may elect to file monthly statements in the manner
39required by this section in lieu of filing quarterly statements
40required by Section 84200. Candidates and committees for state
P9 1elective offices and state ballot measures that elect to file monthly
2statements shall file a statement in writing to that effect with the
3Commission and the Secretary of State. Candidates and committees
4for local elective offices and local ballot
measures that elect to file
5monthly statements shall file a statement in writing to that effect
6with the local filing officer.
7(2) An entity that elects to file monthly statements in lieu of
8quarterly statements shall file the monthly statement commencing
9with the month in which the notification is filed, continuing each
10month thereafter, and ending in December following the next
11regularly scheduled statewide general election.
Section 84200.5 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84200.5 is added to the Government Code, to
14read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
16Sections 84200 and 84200.1, elected officers, candidates, and
17committees shall file preelection statements as follows:
18(a) Each of the following shall file a preelection statement no
19later than 12 days before an election for the period ending 17 days
20before the election:
21(1) All candidates for elective office being voted upon at an
22election, their controlled committees, and committees primarily
23formed to support or oppose a candidate or a measure being voted
24upon at the election.
25(2) All elected state officers
who, during the period covered by
26the preelection statement, make a contribution to any committee.
27(3) All candidates for an office that is not being voted upon at
28the election, their controlled committees, and any committee
29primarily formed to support or oppose those candidates, if, during
30the reporting period covered by the preelection statement, the
31candidate or committee makes an independent expenditure or
32makes a contribution to a committee.
33(4) A state or county general purpose committee formed
34pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 82013, other than a
35political party committee as defined in Section 85205, if it makes
36contributions or independent expenditures totaling five hundred
37dollars ($500) or more during the period covered by the preelection
38statement. A state
or county general purpose committee formed
39pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 82013 is not required to file
40a preelection statement.
P10 1(5) A political party committee as defined in Section 85205, if
2the committee receives contributions totaling one thousand dollars
3($1,000) or more, or if it makes contributions or independent
4expenditures totaling five hundred dollars ($500) or more, during
5the period covered by the preelection statement.
6(6) A city general purpose committee, if it makes contributions
7or independent expenditures totaling five hundred dollars ($500)
8or more in connection with a city election during the period covered
9by the preelection statement.
10(b) During the election period for the Board of
Administration
11of the Public Employees’ Retirement System or the Teachers’
12Retirement Board, all candidates for election to these boards, their
13controlled committees, and committees primarily formed to support
14or oppose the candidates, shall file a preelection statement as
15specified in Section 84200.9.
16(c) Each preelection statement filed pursuant to subdivision (a)
17shall be filed by guaranteed overnight delivery service, personal
18delivery, or online or electronic transmission with each office with
19which the candidate or committee is required to file its next
20campaign statement pursuant to Section 84215.
Section 84200.6 of the Government Code is amended
22to read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
24Sections 84200, 84200.1, and 84200.5, all candidates and
25committees shall file the following special statements and reports:
26(a) Postelection campaign statements when required by Section
2784202.8.
28(b) Yearend campaign statements when required by Section
2984202.9.
30(c) Late contribution reports when required by Section 84203.
31(d) Independent expenditure reports when required by Section
3284203.5.
33(e) Late independent expenditure reports when required by
34Section 84204.
Section 84200.7 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84200.8 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.3 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:
(a) In addition to the campaign statements required
40by Section 84200.1, committees pursuant to subdivision (a) of
P11 1Section 82013 that are primarily formed to support or oppose the
2qualification, passage, or defeat of a measure and proponents of a
3state ballot measure who control a committee formed or existing
4primarily to support the qualification, passage, or defeat of a state
5ballot measure, shall file campaign statements on the following
6dates:
7(1) No later than April 30 for the period January 1 through
8March 31.
9(2) No later than October 31 for the period July 1 through
10September
30.
11(b) This section shall not apply to a committee during any period
12in which the committee is required to file preelection statements
13pursuant to Section 84200.5.
14(c) This section shall not apply to a committee following the
15election at which the measure is voted upon unless the committee
16makes contributions or expenditures to support or oppose the
17qualification or passage of another ballot measure.
Section 84202.5 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.7 of the Government Code is repealed.
Section 84202.8 is added to the Government Code,
21to read:
In addition to the campaign statements required by
23Sections 84200, 84200.1, and 84200.5, elected officers, candidates,
24and committees shall file a postelection campaign statement no
25later than the 30th day following an election in which the officer
26or candidate sought election or in which the officer, candidate, or
27committee supported or opposed a candidate or ballot measure.
28The postelection campaign statement shall cover the time period
29starting the day after the closing date of the last campaign statement
30required to be filed prior to the election and ending on the 20th
31day after that election.
Section 84202.9 is added to the Government Code,
33to read:
(a) During an even-numbered year, all candidates
35for elective office to be voted upon in the statewide primary
36election or statewide general election, their controlled committees,
37committees formed primarily to support or oppose an elected state
38officer or candidate for state elective office being voted upon at
39the election, all committees formed primarily to support or oppose
40a ballot measure to be voted upon at the statewide primary election
P12 1or statewide general election, and slate mailer organizations shall
2file a yearend campaign statement. The yearend statement shall
3be filed by January 31 of the year following the year of the election
4and shall cover the time period starting on the 21st day following
5the election and
ending December 31 of the year in which the
6election occurred.
7(b) A candidate whose name appeared on a statewide primary
8election ballot and that candidate’s controlled committees shall
9not be required to file a yearend statement if that candidate does
10not receive sufficient votes to advance to the statewide general
11election, unless the candidate or the candidate’s controlled
12committees expend funds to support or oppose another candidate
13or a ballot measure that will be voted on at the statewide general
14election. Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter reporting
15requirements imposed by Sections 84200 and 84200.1.
16(c) For purposes of special elections and elections in
17odd-numbered years, all candidates, their controlled committees,
18and committees primarily formed to
support or oppose a candidate
19or ballot measure shall be required to file yearend campaign
20statements on a date and for a time period determined by the
21Commission by regulation.
Section 84215 of the Government Code is amended
23to read:
All candidates and elected officers and their controlled
25committees, except as provided in subdivisions (d) and (e), shall
26file one copy of the campaign statements required by Section 84200
27or 84200.1 with the elections official of the county in which the
28candidate or elected official is domiciled, as defined in subdivision
29(b) of Section 349 of the Elections Code. In addition, campaign
30statements shall be filed at the following places:
31(a) Statewide elected officers, including members of the State
32Board of Equalization; Members of the Legislature; Supreme Court
33justices, court of appeal justices, and superior court judges;
34candidates for those offices and their controlled committees;
35committees formed
or existing primarily to support or oppose these
36candidates, elected officers, justices and judges, or statewide
37measures, or the qualification of state ballot measures; and all state
38general purpose committees and filers not specified in subdivisions
39(b) to (e), inclusive, shall file a campaign statement by online or
40electronic means, as specified in Section 84605, and shall file the
P13 1original and one copy of the campaign statement in paper format
2with the Secretary of State.
3(b) Elected officers in jurisdictions other than legislative
4districts, State Board of Equalization districts, or appellate court
5districts that contain parts of two or more counties, candidates for
6these offices, their controlled committees, and committees formed
7or existing primarily to support or oppose candidates or local
8measures to be voted upon in one of these
jurisdictions shall file
9the original and one copy with the elections official of the county
10with the largest number of registered voters in the jurisdiction.
11(c) County elected officers, candidates for these offices, their
12controlled committees, committees formed or existing primarily
13to support or oppose candidates or local measures to be voted upon
14in any number of jurisdictions within one county, other than those
15specified in subdivision (d), and county general purpose
16committees shall file the original and one copy with the elections
17official of the county.
18(d) City elected officers, candidates for city office, their
19controlled committees, committees formed or existing primarily
20to support or oppose candidates or local measures to be voted upon
21in one city, and city general
purpose committees shall file the
22original and one copy with the clerk of the city and are not required
23to file with the local elections official of the county in which they
24are domiciled.
25(e) Elected members of the Board of Administration of the
26Public Employees’ Retirement System, elected members of the
27Teachers’ Retirement Board, candidates for these offices, their
28controlled committees, and committees formed or existing
29primarily to support or oppose these candidates or elected members
30shall file the original and one copy with the Secretary of State, and
31a copy shall be filed at the relevant board’s office in Sacramento.
32These elected officers, candidates, and committees need not file
33with the elections official of the county in which they are
34domiciled.
35(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
36committee, candidate, or elected officer is not required to file more
37than the original and one copy, or one copy, of a campaign
38statement with any one county elections official or city clerk or
39with the Secretary of State.
P14 1(g) If a committee is required to file campaign statements
2required by Section 84200, 84200.1, or 84200.5 in places
3designated in subdivisions (a) to (d), inclusive, it shall continue to
4file these statements in those places, in addition to any other places
5required by this title, until the end of the calendar year.
Section 84218 of the Government Code is amended
7to read:
(a) A slate mailer organization shall file monthly
9campaign statements, as specified in Section 84200.1. A slate
10mailer organization shall also file quarterly statements in an
11odd-numbered year, at the same time and covering the same periods
12identified in subdivision (a) of Section 84200.
13(b) A slate mailer organization shall file two copies of its
14campaign reports with the clerk of the county in which it is
15domiciled. The campaign report shall be filed by online
16transmission if the clerk of the county authorizes filing by online
17transmission. A slate mailer organization is domiciled at the address
18listed on its statement of organization unless it is domiciled outside
19California,
in which case its domicile shall be deemed to be Los
20Angeles County for purposes of this section.
21In addition, slate mailer organizations shall file campaign reports
22as follows:
23(1) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
24slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
25on in a state election, or in more than one county, shall file
26campaign reports in the same manner as state general purpose
27committees pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 84215.
28(2) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
29slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
30on in only one county, or in more than one jurisdiction within one
31county, shall file campaign reports in the same manner as county
32general
purpose committees pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
3384215.
34(3) A slate mailer organization which produces one or more
35slate mailers supporting or opposing candidates or measures voted
36on in only one city shall file campaign reports in the same manner
37as city general purpose committees pursuant to subdivision (d) of
38Section 84215.
39(4) Notwithstanding the above, no slate mailer organization
40shall be required to file more than the original and one copy, or
P15 1two copies, of a campaign report with any one county or city clerk
2or with the Secretary of State.
Section 84252 of the Government Code is amended
4to read:
(a) A committee primarily formed to support or oppose
6a LAFCO proposal shall file all statements required under this
7chapter except that, in lieu of the statements required by Sections
884200, 84200.1, and 84202.3, the committee shall file monthly
9campaign statements from the time circulation of a petition begins
10until a measure is placed on the ballot or, if a measure is not placed
11on the ballot, until the committee is terminated pursuant to Section
1284214. The committee shall file an original and one copy of each
13statement on the 15th day of each calendar month, covering the
14prior calendar month, with the clerk of the county in which the
15measure may be voted on. If the petition results in a measure that
16is
placed on the ballot, the committee thereafter shall file campaign
17statements required by this chapter.
18(b) In addition to any other statements required by this chapter,
19a committee that makes independent expenditures in connection
20with a LAFCO proposal shall file statements pursuant to Section
2184203.5.
Section 84305.5 of the Government Code is amended
24to read:
(a) No slate mailer organization or committee
26primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures
27shall send a slate mailer unless:
28(1) The name, street address, and city of the slate mailer
29organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose
30one or more ballot measures are shown on the outside of each piece
31of slate mail and on at least one of the inserts included with each
32piece of slate mail in no less than 8-point roman type which shall
33be in a color or print which contrasts with the background so as
34to be easily legible. A post office box may be stated in lieu of a
35street address if the street address of the slate
mailer organization
36or the committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or
37more ballot measure is a matter of public record with the Secretary
38of State’s Political Reform Division.
39(2) At the top or bottom of the front side or surface of at least
40one insert or at the top or bottom of one side or surface of a
P16 1postcard or other self-mailer, there is a notice in at least 8-point
2roman boldface type, which shall be in a color or print which
3contrasts with the background so as to be easily legible, and in a
4printed or drawn box and set apart from any other printed matter.
5The notice shall consist of the following statement:
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NOTICE TO VOTERS | |||
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THIS DOCUMENT WAS PREPARED BY (name of slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures), NOT AN OFFICIAL POLITICAL PARTY ORGANIZATION. Appearance in this mailer does not necessarily imply endorsement of others appearing in this mailer, nor does it imply endorsement of, or opposition to, any issues set forth in this mailer. Each item designated by an * has been paid for and authorized by the candidate or ballot measure indicated. Each item designated by an @ has been paid for by a person other than the candidate or ballot measure. | |||
21(3) The name, street address, city, and Internet Web site address,
22if any, of the slate mailer organization or committee primarily
23formed to support or oppose one or more ballot measures as
24required by paragraph (1) and the notice required by paragraph
25(2) may appear on the same side or surface of an insert.
26(4) Each candidate and each ballot measure that has paid to
27appear in the slate mailer is designated by
an *. Each candidate
28and ballot measure whose appearance has been paid for by a third
29party is designated by an @. Any candidate or ballot measure that
30has not paid to appear in the slate mailer, and whose appearance
31has not been paid for by a third party, is not designated by an * or
32@.
33The * and @ required by this subdivision shall be of the same
34type size, type style, color or contrast, and legibility as is used for
35the name of the candidate or the ballot measure name or number
36and position advocated to which the * or @ designation applies
37except that in no case shall the * and @ be required to be larger
38than 10-point boldface type. The designation shall immediately
39follow the name of the candidate, or the name or number and
40position advocated on the ballot measure where the designation
P17 1appears in the slate of candidates and measures. If there is no
slate
2listing, the designation shall appear at least once in at least 8-point
3boldface type, immediately following the name of the candidate,
4or the name or number and position advocated on the ballot
5measure.
6(5) The name of any candidate appearing in the slate mailer
7who is a member of a political party differing from the political
8party which the mailer appears by representation or indicia to
9represent is accompanied, immediately below the name, by the
10party designation of the candidate, in no less than 9-point roman
11type which shall be in a color or print that contrasts with the
12background so as to be easily legible. The designation shall not
13be required in the case of candidates for nonpartisan office.
14(6) If a slate mailer is produced entirely in a language other than
15English,
the notice to voters required pursuant to paragraph (2)
16shall be produced in that language. If a substantial portion of a
17slate mailer, as determined by the Commission by regulation, is
18in a language other than English, the notice to voters required
19pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be produced in both English and
20the other language.
21(b) For purposes of the designations required by paragraph (4)
22of subdivision (a), the payment of any sum made reportable by
23subdivision (c) of Section 84219 by or at the behest of a candidate
24or committee, whose name or position appears in the mailer, to
25the slate mailer organization or committee primarily formed to
26support or oppose one or more ballot measures, shall constitute a
27payment to appear, requiring the * designation. The payment shall
28also be deemed to constitute authorization to appear in the
mailer.
Section 84503.5 is added to the Government Code, to
31read:
(a) A television or video broadcast advertisement
33that supports or opposes a candidate or solicits contributions in
34support of that purpose shall, if the advertisement is authorized by
35a candidate or an agent of the candidate, include a statement in
36which the candidate identifies himself or herself and states that
37the candidate has approved the message. The candidate statement
38shall be made using an unobscured, full-screen video of the
39candidate making the statement, or by using an unobscured,
40full-screen, and clearly identifiable photographic image of the
P18 1candidate that is displayed during an audio voiceover of the
2candidate reading the statement.
3(b) An
audio broadcast advertisement that supports or opposes
4a candidate or solicits contributions in support of that purpose
5shall, if the advertisement is authorized by a candidate or an agent
6of the candidate, include an audio statement in which the candidate
7identifies himself or herself and states that the candidate has
8approved the message.
Section 84510 of the Government Code is amended
11to read:
(a) In addition to the remedies provided for in Chapter
1311 (commencing with Section 91000) of this title, any person who
14violates this article is liable in a civil or administrative action
15brought by the commission or any person for a fine up to six times
16the cost of the advertisement, including placement costs.
17(b) The remedies provided in subdivision (a) shall also apply
18to any person who purposely causes any other person to violate
19any provision of this article or who aids and abets any other person
20in a violation.
21(c) If a judgment is entered against the defendant or defendants
22in
an action brought under this section, the plaintiff shall receive
2350 percent of the amount recovered. The remaining 50 percent
24shall be deposited in the General Fund of the state. In an action
25brought by a local civil prosecutor, 50 percent shall be deposited
26in the account of the agency bringing the action and 50 percent
27shall be paid to the General Fund of the state.
Section 85701 of the Government Code is amended
30to read:
Any candidate or committee that receives a contribution
32in violation of Section 84301 shall pay to the General Fund of the
33state the amount of the contribution and pay to the Political
34Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund a fine
35in the amount of 15 percent of the contribution.
Section 85704 of the Government Code is amended
38to read:
A person may not make any contribution to a committee
40on the condition or with the agreement that it will be contributed
P19 1to any particular candidate or ballot measure committee unless the
2contribution is fully disclosed pursuant to Section 84302. A person
3who makes a contribution to a committee that violates this section
4shall pay to the General Fund of the state the amount of the
5contribution and pay to the Political Disclosure, Accountability,
6Transparency, and Access Fund a fine in the amount of 15 percent
7of the contribution.
Section 90002 of the Government Code is amended
9to read:
(a) Audits and investigations of lobbying firms and
11lobbyist employers shall be performed on a biennial basis and shall
12cover reports filed during a period of two years.
13(b) If a lobbying firm or lobbyist employer keeps a separate
14account for all receipts and payments for which reporting is
15required by this chapter, the requirement of an audit under
16subdivision (a) of Section 90001 shall be satisfied by an audit of
17that account and the supporting documentation required to be
18maintained by Section 86110.
19(c) No audit or investigation of any candidate, controlled
20committee, or committee
primarily supporting or opposing a
21candidate or a measure in connection with a report or statement
22required by Chapter 4 of this title, shall begin until after the last
23date for filing the first report or statement following the general,
24runoff or special election for the office for which the candidate
25ran, or following the election at which the measure was adopted
26or defeated, except that audits and investigations of statewide
27candidates, their controlled committees, and committees primarily
28supporting or opposing those statewide candidates who were
29defeated in the primary election and who are not required to file
30statements for the general election may begin after the last date
31for filing the first report or statement following the primary
32election. When the campaign statements or reports of a candidate,
33controlled committee, or a committee primarily supporting or
34opposing a candidate are audited
and investigated pursuant to
35Section 90001, the audit and investigation shall cover all campaign
36statements and reports filed for the primary and general or special
37or runoff elections and any previous campaign statement or report
38filed pursuant to Section 84200, 84200.1, or 84200.5 since the last
39election for that office, but shall exclude any statements or reports
40which have previously been audited pursuant to Section 90001 or
P20 190003. When the campaign statements or reports of a committee
2primarily supporting or opposing a measure are audited and
3investigated, the audit and investigation shall cover all campaign
4statements and reports from the beginning date of the first
5campaign statement filed by the committee in connection with the
6measure. For all other committees, the audit and investigation shall
7cover all campaign statements filed during the previous two
8calendar
years.
Section 90003 of the Government Code is amended
11to read:
(a) In addition to the audits and investigations required
13by Section 90001, the Franchise Tax Board and the Commission
14may make investigations and audits with respect to any reports or
15statements required by Chapter 4 (commencing with Section
1684100), Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 85100), or Chapter
176 (commencing with Section 86100).
18(b) (1) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit
19the Commission from undertaking any audit authorized by this
20section prior to the date of the election or prior to the date upon
21which the report or statement is required to be filed. A candidate
22or committee shall, during
the audit, make all relevant records
23available for immediate review by the Commission.
24(2) A person who is subject to an audit authorized by this section
25may contest the performance of the audit or an order issued by the
26Commission as a result of an audit by seeking a writ of mandate.
27Venue for the proceeding shall be exclusively in the County of
28Sacramento. The action shall be given priority over all other civil
29matters.
30(3) In addition to any other remedies available to the
31Commission, including injunctive relief pursuant to Section 91003,
32the Commission may seek an injunction pursuant to Title 7
33(commencing with Section 501) of Part 2 of the Code of Civil
34Procedure to compel a person who is subject to an audit authorized
35by this section to cooperate with the Commission in the
36performance
of the audit or to compel compliance with an order
37of the Commission resulting from the audit. Notwithstanding any
38other law, an appeal of an injunction issued in favor of the
39Commission shall not result in a mandatory stay pending the
40resolution of the appeal. A stay of an injunction pending resolution
P21 1of the appeal may be ordered at the discretion of the court issuing
2the injunction.
begin insertSection 91000 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
4read:end insert
(a) Any person who knowingly or willfully violates
6any provision of this title is guilty of a misdemeanor.
7(b) In addition to other penalties provided by law, a fine of up
8to the greater ofbegin delete tenend deletebegin insert fifteenend insert thousand dollarsbegin delete ($10,000)end deletebegin insert ($15,000)end insert
9 orbegin delete threeend deletebegin insert
fiveend insert
times the amount the person failed to report properly
10or unlawfully contributed, expended, gave or received may be
11imposed upon conviction for each violation.
12(c) Prosecution for violation of this title must be commenced
13within four years after the date on which the violation occurred.
begin insertSection 91005 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
15to read:end insert
(a) Any person who makes or receives a contribution,
17gift, or expenditure in violation of Section 84300, 84304, 86203,
18or 86204 is liable in a civil action brought by the civil prosecutor
19or by a person residing within the jurisdiction for an amount up to
20one thousandbegin insert five hundredend insert dollarsbegin delete ($1,000)end deletebegin insert ($end insertbegin insert1,end insertbegin insert500)end insert
orbegin delete threeend deletebegin insert fiveend insert
21 times the amount of the unlawful contribution, gift, or expenditure,
22whichever amount is greater.
23(b) Any designated employee or public official specified in
24Section 87200, except an elected state officer, who realizes an
25economic benefit as a result of a violation of Section 87100 or of
26a disqualification provision of a conflict of interest code is liable
27in a civil action brought by the civil prosecutor or by a person
28residing within the jurisdiction for an amount up to three times the
29value of the benefit.
begin insertSection 91005.5 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
31to read:end insert
Any person who violates any provision of this title,
33except Sections 84305, 84307, and 89001, for which no specific
34civil penalty is provided, shall be liable in a civil action brought
35by the commission or the district attorney pursuant to subdivision
36(b) of Section 91001, or the elected city attorney pursuant to
37Section 91001.5, for an amount up tobegin delete fiveend deletebegin insert sevenend insert thousand dollars
38begin delete ($5,000)end deletebegin insert ($7,000)end insert per violation.
39No civil action alleging a violation of this title may be filed
40against a person pursuant to this section if the criminal prosecutor
P22 1is maintaining a criminal action against that person pursuant to
2Section 91000.
3The provisions of this section shall be applicable only as to
4violations occurring after the effective date of this section.
Section 91013 of the Government Code is amended
7to read:
(a) If a person files an original statement or report after
9the applicable deadline imposed by this title, he or she shall, in
10addition to any other penalties or remedies established by this title,
11be liable in the amount of thirty dollars ($30) per day after the
12deadline until the statement or report is filed, to the officer with
13whom the statement or report is required to be filed. Liability need
14not be enforced by the filing officer if, on an impartial basis, he
15or she determines that the late filing was not willful and that
16enforcement of the liability will not further the purposes of this
17title, except that no liability shall be waived if a statement or report
18is not filed within 30 days for a statement of
economic interest,
19other than a candidate’s statement filed pursuant to Section 87201,
20five days for a campaign statement required to be filed 12 days
21before an election, and 10 days for all other statements or reports,
22after the filing officer has sent specific written notice of the filing
23requirement.
24(b) If a person files a copy of a statement or report after the
25applicable deadline imposed by this title, he or she shall, in addition
26to any other penalties or remedies established by this title, be liable
27in the amount of thirty dollars ($30) per day, starting 10 days, or
28five days in the case of a campaign statement required to be filed
2912 days before an election, after the filing officer has sent specific
30written notice of the filing requirement and until the statement or
31report is filed.
32(c) The filing officer shall deposit any funds received under this
33section into the general fund of the jurisdiction of which he or she
34is an officer. No liability under this section shall exceed 150 percent
35of the cumulative amount stated in the late statement or report, or
36one thousand dollars ($1,000), whichever is greater.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
39Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
40the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
P23 1district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
2infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
3for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
4the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
5the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
6Constitution.
The Legislature finds and declares that this bill
9furthers the purposes of the Political Reform Act of 1974 within
10the meaning of subdivision (a) of Section 81012 of the Government
11Code.
O
94