BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SCR 8
          Author:   DeSaulnier (D), et al.
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SUBJECT  :    Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution proclaims the month of March,  
          each year, as Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month and  
          encourages all citizens to participate in prevention  
          programs and activities and to pledge to "Spread the  
          Word?One Pill Can Kill."

           ANALYSIS  :    

          This resolution makes the following legislative findings:

          1. In 2008, drug overdoses in the United States caused  
             36,450 deaths and 20,044 of these were from prescription  
             drug overdoses.

          2. Overdose deaths involving opioid pain relievers (OPR)  
             have increased and now exceed deaths involving heroin  
             and cocaine combined.

          3. In 2009, 1.2 million emergency department visits were  
             related to misuse or abuse of pharmaceuticals (an  
             increase of 98.4 percent since 2004).

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          4. Nonmedical use of OPR costs insurance companies up to  
             $72.5 billion annually in health care costs.

          5. By 2010, enough prescription painkillers were sold to  
             medicate every American adult with a typical dose of  
             five milligrams of hydrocodone every four hours for one  
             month.

          6. In 2010, two million people reported using prescription  
             painkillers nonmedically for the first time within the  
             last year, nearly 5,500 a day.

          7. As many as 70 percent of people who abuse prescription  
             drugs get them from a relative or friend instead of a  
             doctor.

          8. The National Coalition Against Prescription Drug Abuse,  
             in cooperation with law enforcement agencies,  
             community-based organizations, alcohol and other drug  
             service providers, and civic and business leaders,  
             coordinates Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month  
             activities to offer our citizens the opportunity to  
             demonstrate their commitment to campaigns and education  
             aimed at raising awareness about the abuse and misuse of  
             prescription drugs, promoting safe storage and disposal  
             of prescription drugs, and using medications only as  
             prescribed.

          9. Families, schools, businesses, faith-based communities,  
             law enforcement, medical professionals, county and local  
             governments, health care practitioners, pharmacists, and  
             the general public throughout the state will demonstrate  
             their commitment to the prevention of prescription  
             medication abuse by participating in activities intended  
             to highlight local efforts during the month of March.

          This resolution proclaims the month of March, each year, as  
          Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month and encourages all  
          citizens to participate in prevention programs and  
          activities and to pledge to "Spread the Word?One Pill Can  
          Kill."

           Prior Legislation
           







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          3

          HR 25 (Buchanan, 2012), the State Assembly declared March  
          2012 as Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month.  Read and  
          adopted by the Assembly on March 29, 2012.

          SR 26 (Hancock, Anderson, DeSaulnier, 2012), the State  
          Senate declared March 2012 as Prescription Drug Abuse  
          Awareness Month.  Read and adopted by the Senate on March  
          29, 2012.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No



          AL:d  1/23/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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