BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                         SR 18|
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SR 18
          Author:   Leno (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/28/13
          Vote:     Majority

           
           SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIRE. COMMITTEE  :  4-1, 8/26/13
          AYES:  Beall, Block, Gaines, Yee
          NOES:  Walters

           
           SUBJECT  :    Government of Russia

           SOURCE  :     Equality California
                      National Center for Lesbian Rights


           DIGEST  :    This resolution condemns the Russian governments  
          attacks on the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT)  
          community and laws targeting LGBT people and their supporters,  
          including tourists, athletes, and other participants in the XXII  
          Olympic Winter Games; and deplores and condemns all laws and  
          acts of violence, in both word and in action, that use the  
          government as an instrument of discrimination, persecution, and  
          legislation against the LGBT community and its supporters.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings:

           1. The government of Russia has recently undertaken an  
             aggressive course of action on both the local and national  
             level to pass laws targeting the LGBT community.

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           2. The government of Russia has enacted a law banning the  
             adoption of Russian-born children by LGBT couples and also by  
             any couple or single parent living in a country where  
             marriage equality exists in any form.

           3. The government of Russia has enacted a law banning  
             "propaganda of nontraditional sexual relations" that  
             penalizes LGBT-affirming and positive messages or actions,  
             including, but not limited to, messages on the Internet, and  
             violates the fundamental human rights of freedom of speech,  
             assembly, expression, and equality, all under the guise of  
             protecting children.

           4. Russia is the host of the XXII Olympic Winter Games and  
             representatives of the Russian government have indicated they  
             intend to enforce the new law against visitors and athletes  
             during the XXII Olympic Winter Games.

           5. Representatives of the International Olympic Committee  
             (IOC), rather than condemning the new laws, have indicated  
             their view that statements in support of LGBT people and LGBT  
             rights would violate Rule 50 of the Olympic Charter, which  
             prohibits demonstrations or political, religious, or racial  
             propaganda. 

           6. Other international events are scheduled to occur in Russia  
             this year, including the Miss Universe Pageant in Moscow on  
             November 9, 2013, which is seen by billions of people across  
             the globe.

           7. President Barack Obama has publicly stated that he is  
             offended by the anti-LGBT laws. 

          This resolution further calls upon the United States President,  
          the U.S. Congress, and the U.S. Department of State to increase  
          efforts to encourage the decriminalization of homosexuality in  
          every country and to use all means possible to increase the  
          number of countries supporting decriminalization, including, but  
          not limited to, the United Nations, trade and diplomatic  
          relationships, and the implementation of international treaties  
          and declarations on human rights; and 
          urges the IOC to withdraw their statements expressing that  
          support for LGBT people and their rights is a violation of Rule  
          50 and to seek written agreement from the Russian government  

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          that the new "gay propaganda" law will not affect those  
          attending, participating, or competing in the XXII Olympic  
          Winter Games.  This resolution also urges NBCUniversal, as  
          broadcaster of the XXII Olympic Winter Games in the U.S., to  
          increase awareness of Russia's homophobic laws and the threat  
          they pose to participating athletes and visitors by discussing  
          them on air at every opportunity, including during the opening  
          and closing ceremonies when millions of Americans will be  
          watching; the Senate urges other organizations holding large  
          internationally televised events in Russia, including the Miss  
          Universe Organization and its owner Donald Trump, to move their  
          events to countries without such virulently antigay laws; and  
          strongly encourages the California Public Employees' Retirement  
          System and the California State Teachers' Retirement System,  
          whenever feasible and consistent with their fiduciary  
          responsibilities, to cease making direct investments in Russia  
          and to encourage companies in which employee retirement funds  
          are invested and that are doing business in Russia not to take  
          actions that promote or otherwise enable human rights violations  
          in Russia.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/14/13)

          Equality California
          National Center for Lesbian Rights



          JL:k  8/29/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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