BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 110
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 1, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                   SB 110 (DeSaulnier) - As Amended:  July 3, 2013

           SENATE VOTE  :  Not applicable
           
          SUBJECT  :  East Span, San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge Safety  
          Review Task Force

           SUMMARY  :  Establishes a safety review task force to assess the  
          seismic safety of the East Span of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay  
          Bridge, exempts the task force and its members from liability,  
          and subjects the task force to open meeting and public record  
          access requirements.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Establishes the East Span, San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge  
            Safety Review Task Force (task force) in state government, to  
            consist of seven members, each appointed to a one-year term as  
            officers of the state and each selected on the basis of  
            qualifications related to expertise and independence.  

          2)Assigns the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) with the  
            responsibility to provide administrative support for the task  
            force.  

          3)Provides compensation to task force members as follows:  the  
            chairperson is to receive $20,000 and each task force member  
            is to receive $16,000.  All members are entitled to  
            reimbursement for expenses, paid for by the State Highway  
            Account.  

          4)Appropriates $149,000 from the State Highway Account for  
            expenses related to the task force and requires the Bay Area  
            Toll Authority to reimburse these expenses.  

          5)Requires all task force meetings to be held in California but  
            allows members to conduct meetings outside the state or to  
            participate via conference call, with prior approval by LAO.  

          6)Exempts task force members from provisions of existing law  
            that otherwise prohibit state officers and state employees  
            from working outside California and traveling out of the state  
            without the Governor's approval; authorizes the LAO to approve  








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            out-of-state travel.  
            
          7)Subjects the task force to the requirements of the  
            Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act and subjects the records of the  
            task force to disclosure under the Public Records Act (PRA).  

          8)Directs the task force to assess the anticipated seismic  
            structural performance of East Span of the San  
            Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, as follows:

             a)   Review the seismic design criteria of the east span and  
               evaluate the appropriateness of the approach,  
               methodologies, and modeling assumptions used by the  
               California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) as they  
               pertain to the ability of the bridge as designed to  
               withstand an earthquake of an appropriate hazard level.  

             b)   Review construction techniques, testing documents, and  
               other pertinent information regarding construction of the  
               bridge and address specific questions that have been raised  
               about construction quality due to possible problems with  
               Caltrans' oversight of the construction contractor and  
               subcontractors.  

             c)   Review and evaluate Caltrans' analyses to assess the  
               impact of construction defects.

             d)   Evaluate Caltrans' risk assessment to determine if  
               Caltrans appropriately assessed the bridge's ability to  
               withstand an earthquake.  

          9)Provides that the task force may request Caltrans to run  
            models of the bridge and the bridge foundation using various  
            assumptions; additionally requires Caltrans to otherwise  
            cooperate fully with the task force.  

          10)Requires the task force to submit a final written report to  
            the Legislature and the Governor setting forth the results of  
            the task force's review.  

          11)Clarifies that the task force members are covered by existing  
            government immunity provisions and provides that task force  
            members can request Caltrans, as the responsible public  
            entity, to defend against any claim or action based on the  
            task force members' acts or omissions in the scope of their  








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            work on the task force.  Any related expenses incurred by  
            Caltrans are to be reimbursed by the Bay Area Toll Authority.   


          12)Makes the bill's provisions inoperative as of July 1, 2014,  
            and repeals these provisions on January 1, 2015.  

          13)States legislative intent that the work of the task force  
            should not delay the opening of the new East Span of the Bay  
            Bridge if Caltrans determines at any time that the bridge is  
            safe and ready to open.  

          14)Is an urgency measure.  

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Provides that state officers and employers are required to do  
            state business within the state unless they obtain prior  
            approval of the Governor to travel out of state.  

          2)Generally provides that a public employee is not liable for an  
            injury resulting from his act or omission where the act or  
            commission was the result of the exercise of the discretion  
            vested in him or her.  

          3)Provides that if an employee or former employee of a public  
            entity makes a timely request that the relevant public entity  
            defend any claim or action against him or her for an injury  
            that arises out of an act or omission occurring within the  
            scope of his or her employment with the public entity, then  
            the public entity shall defend that claim or action.  If the  
            employee or former employee reasonably cooperates in good  
            faith in the defense of claim or action, then the public  
            entity shall pay any judgment, or pay any compromise or  
            settlement amount to that the public entity has agreed.  

          4)Requires, under the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act, designated  
            government bodies, boards, and commissions to publicly notice  
            their meetings, prepare agendas, accept public testimony and  
            conduct their meetings in public unless specifically  
            authorized by the Act to meet in closed session.  

          5)Requires, under the PRA, that all records of a state or local  
            agency be open to inspection or duplication by members of the  
            public, unless exempted by an express provision of the PRA.   








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            Imposes certain requirements on the manner and timeframes  
            within which a state or local agency must respond to a public  
            record request and requires the agency make reasonable efforts  
            to assist a member of the public in making a focused and  
            effective request.  

          6)Creates the Bay Area Toll Authority to administer all toll  
            revenues for the seven state-owned Bay Area toll bridges.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill appropriates $149,000 from the State  
          Highway Account for task force expenses; requires these  
          expenses, and expenses incurred by Caltrans related to defending  
          task force members in a lawsuit, are to be reimbursed by the Bay  
          Area Toll Authority.  

           COMMENTS  :  Media reports over the last year have raised  
          questions about the structural soundness of the new east span of  
          the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, which is currently under  
          construction and will replace the older east span of the bridge.  
           Questions were first raised last year specifically about the  
          soundness of the bridge's main tower foundation.  Subsequently,  
          Caltrans reported that its own Seismic Peer Review Panel  
          reviewed pertinent data and confirmed the bridge was safe.  That  
          report, however, did not assuage skeptics.  They challenged the  
          panel members' independence and judgment, arguing that panel  
          members had a vested interest in finding that the bridge was  
          safe given that they had participated in the bridge's design.   
          Critics, therefore, concluded that the panel members' opinions  
          could not be trusted.  

          In response to these media reports, the author, in his capacity  
          as chair of the Senate Transportation and Housing Committee,  
          requested that the LAO review Caltrans' and others' foundation  
          reviews and evaluations and confirm that the problems identified  
          by the media were resolved.  Following that hearing, the LAO  
          determined that it did not have the expertise to review the  
          highly technical reviews of the bridge and decided to establish  
          a task force of independent experts to review the reviews  
          originally conducted by the Caltrans and others (including the  
          Federal Highway Administration).  

          The LAO convened the task force earlier this year amidst  
          controversy of its own.  For example, soon after task force  
          members were identified, media scrutiny focused on alleged  
          conflicts of interests due to members' ties to Caltrans.   








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          Proceeding undeterred, nonetheless, the LAO sought to negotiate  
          final contracts for the task force but found resistance by the  
          task force members who were concerned about the legal liability  
          of findings they may reach in the course of their work on the  
          task force.  As a result, the work of the task force has been  
          stalled until resolution of the immunity issue can be remedied.   


          The author has introduced this bill in an attempt to do just  
          that-i.e., alleviate task force members' concerns regarding  
          liability so that the work of the task force-can continue in  
          earnest.  This bill would formally create the task force in  
          state government and provide task force members with assurances  
          that they will not be held liable for any injury that results  
          from any of their acts or omissions made while serving on the  
          task force.  In addition to its immunity provisions, this bill  
          specifically subjects the task force to open meeting  
          requirements of the Bagley-Keene Act and provides that the  
          records and the documents created or used by the task force are  
          subject to the PRA.  

           Double-referred:   SB 110 was doubled-referred to the Assembly  
          Judiciary Committee, which approved the bill 10-0.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          None on file
           
            Opposition 
           
          One individual

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093