BILL ANALYSIS �
Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair
SB 116 (Liu) - Personal Income Taxes: Contributions: Emergency
Food Assistance Program
Amended: April 16, 2013 Policy Vote: G&F 7-0
Urgency: No Mandate: No
Hearing Date: May 6, 2013 Consultant: Robert Ingenito
This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the
Suspense File.
Bill Summary: SB 116 would eliminate the sunset provision on the
Emergency Food Assistance Program (EFAP) Fund as a voluntary
contribution fund on the personal income tax form.
Fiscal Impact: The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) estimates that this
measure would result in an annual revenue loss of $10,000
(General Fund) beginning in 2015-16. FTB indicates that its own
costs would not be impacted because the check-off box is
currently on the tax form.
Background: Current law allows taxpayers to contribute money to
one or more of 18 voluntary contribution funds during the
process of filing their state income tax return (tax check-off).
These contributions are made from taxpayers' own resources, not
from their tax liability (as is possible on federal tax
returns). Check-off amounts are deductible as charitable
contributions on taxpayers' returns during the subsequent tax
year.
With several exceptions, each existing voluntary contribution
fund has a sunset date and is required to meet a minimum
contribution amount of $250,000, adjusted annually for
inflation. The EFAP tax check-off was established by AB 2366
(Cedillo, Chapter 818, Statutes of 1998, and was extended first
by SB 43 (Cedillo, Chapter 317, Statutes of 2003), and again by
SB 1101 (Cedillo, Chapter 223, Statutes of 2008). This program
is currently scheduled to sunset on January 1, 2014, and the
fund needs to receive a minimum of $347,554 from returns filed
in 2012 to remain on the tax form the following year.
Staff Comments: This tax check-off's funds are used to
supplement the existing EFAP program, which is administered by
SB 116 (Liu)
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the Department of Social Services (DSS) to provide United States
Department of Agriculture commodities, as well as surplus fresh
foods donated by farmers and businesses, to local food banks for
distribution to the working poor, low-income, unemployed, and
homeless persons. The EFAP tax check-off provided an annual
average of $533,664 for the program between 2008 and 2012.
According to DSS, there are no staff specifically dedicated to
the administration of the revenues generated by the check-off
because these contributions are a small part of the program as a
whole. Staff notes that when the check-off was last extended in
2008, FTB projected an annual revenue loss of roughly $25,000.
Its lowered current revenue estimate results from a subsequent
examination of taxpayer data. Specifically, FTB's data analysis
indicates that roughly half of taxpayers who use check-offs do
not itemize their deductions. The contributions from these
taxpayers do not lead to revenue losses.