BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 116
          Author:   Liu (D)
          Amended:  6/12/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/10/13
          AYES: Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Hernandez, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 5/6/13
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gaines

           SENATE FLOOR  :  34-0, 5/13/13
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller,  
            Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Knight, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla,  
            Pavley, Roth, Steinberg, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Gaines, Price, Walters, Vacancy,  
            Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 8/19/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Personal income taxes:  contributions: Emergency  
          Food Assistance 
                      Program

           SOURCE  :     California Association of Food Banks


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the Emergency Food Assistance  
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          Program check-off on the tax form from January 1, 2014, the  
          current expiration date, until January 1, 2019.  This bill  
          maintains all the existing requirements for the program  
          including the annual reporting by September 1st of each year and  
          the minimum contribution requirements adjusted for inflation.  

           Assembly Amendments  add a sunset date and a minimum contribution  
          requirement, and made a technical change.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing state law allows taxpayers to contribute  
          money to one or more of 18 voluntary contribution funds (VCFs or  
          check-offs) by checking a box on their state income tax return.   
          California law requires contributions made through check-offs to  
          be made from taxpayers' own resources and not from their tax  
          liability, as is possible on federal tax returns.  Check-off  
          amounts may be claimed as charitable contributions on taxpayers'  
          tax returns in the subsequent year.

          This bill extends the Emergency Food Assistance Program  
          check-off on the tax form from January 1, 2014, the current  
          expiration date, until January 1, 2019.  This bill maintains all  
          the existing requirements for the program including the annual  
          reporting by September 1st of each year and the minimum  
          contribution requirements adjusted for inflation.

           Background
           
          The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) designs tax returns to provide for  
          the designation of contributions to specified funds either on  
          the return itself or on a separate schedule that must be  
          attached to the return.  With a few exceptions, VCFs remain on  
          the return until they are either repealed or fail to meet their  
          minimum contribution amount.  The minimum contribution amounts  
          are adjusted annually for inflation.  For most VCFs, the minimum  
          contribution amount is $250,000 in the fund's second year.  The  
          Emergency Food for Families check off's minimum contribution  
          amount for the 2012 calendar year is $347,554.  By September 1st  
          of each year, the FTB must determine the minimum contribution  
          amount required for each fund to remain on the form for the  
          following calendar year and whether estimated contributions to  
          each fund will be less than the minimum contribution amount for  
          that calendar year.  If the FTB estimates that a fund will fail  
          to meet the minimum contribution amount, that fund is repealed  
          effective for taxable years beginning on or after January 1st of  

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          the following calendar year. 

          Except for the California Senior Legislature (which is fully  
          funded by the check off and operates in concert with the  
          Legislature), the proceeds from the check-offs either go to  
          quasi-government organizations or to non-profits as a  
          competitive grant.  The following list provides the current  
          information on all the check offs as well as how many groups are  
          eligible to receive the funds (some of the funds have been  
          repealed by their own terms).


            ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           |Voluntary           |    2012    |  Contribution Allotment  |
           |Contribution  Fund  |Contribution|                          |
           |                    |   Totals   |                          |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |ALS/Lou Gehrig's    |$137,290    |As many as apply and      |
           |Disease Research    |            |receive grants that are   |
           |Fund                |            |provided for by the       |
           |                    |            |monies contributed.       |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Alzheimer's         |$466,485    |As many as contract or    |
           |Disease/Related     |            |receive grants provided   |
           |Disorders Fund      |            |by the monies             |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Arts Council Fund   |$165,647    |As many as apply and      |
           |                    |            |receive grants provided   |
           |                    |            |by the monies             |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Breast Cancer    |$440,771    |As many as apply and      |
           |Research Fund       |            |receive grants provided   |
           |                    |            |from the monies           |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Cancer Research  |$432,355    |As many as apply and      |
           |Fund                |            |receive grants provided   |
           |                    |            |from the monies           |
           |                    |            |contributed               |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Firefighters'    |$152,004    |1 Group: California Fire  |
           |Memorial Fund       |            |Foundation                |

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           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Fund for Senior  |$272,742    |1 Group: California       |
           |Citizens            |            |Senior Legislature        |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Peace Officer    |$136,172    |1 Group: California Peace |
           |Memorial Foundation |            |Officer Memorial          |
           |Fund                |            |Commission                |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Police           |$67,202     |The state CALPAL and      |
           |Activities League   |            |county CALPAL chapters    |
           |(CALPAL) Fund       |            |                          |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Sea Otter Fund   |$351,037    |Department of Fish and    |
           |                    |            |Wildlife, and as many     |
           |                    |            |that apply for grants and |
           |                    |            |contracts provided for by |
           |                    |            |50% of the monies         |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Seniors Special  |$61,315     |The first $80K to the     |
           |Fund                |            |Area Agency on Aging      |
           |                    |            |Advisory Council of       |
           |                    |            |California and the rest   |
           |                    |            |to as many area agencies  |
           |                    |            |that the California       |
           |                    |            |Department of Aging       |
           |                    |            |allocates available       |
           |                    |            |contributed monies to.    |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA YMCA Youth and   |Initial Tax |The first $300K to the CA |
           |Government Fund     |Return 2012 |YMCA Youth and Government |
           |                    |            |Program and the rest of   |
           |                    |            |the monies allocated in   |
           |                    |            |$10K annual grants as     |
           |                    |            |follows: African American |
           |                    |            |Leaders for Tomorrow      |
           |                    |            |Program, Asian Pacific    |
           |                    |            |Youth Leadership Project, |
           |                    |            |Chicano Latino Youth      |
           |                    |            |Leadership Project; the   |
           |                    |            |money is to be used to    |
           |                    |            |support program           |
           |                    |            |participation.  Any       |
           |                    |            |remaining funds will be   |

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           |                    |            |allocated to the CA YMCA  |
           |                    |            |Youth and Government      |
           |                    |            |Program. The Board of     |
           |                    |            |Directors for the CA YMCA |
           |                    |            |Youth and Government      |
           |                    |            |Program may award         |
           |                    |            |additional $10K annual    |
           |                    |            |grants to additional      |
           |                    |            |nonprofit civic youth     |
           |                    |            |organizations. The funds  |
           |                    |            |distributed to the CA     |
           |                    |            |YMCA Youth and Government |
           |                    |            |Program are to be used    |
           |                    |            |for program-related       |
           |                    |            |expenses.                 |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Youth Leadership |Initial Tax |1 group: Department of    |
           |Fund                |Return 2012 |Education to provide for  |
           |                    |            |the CA Youth Leadership   |
           |                    |            |Project.                  |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |CA Veterans Homes   |$210,078    |The number of established |
           |Fund                |            |veteran's homes (7).      |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Child Victims of    |$35,317     |As many counseling and    |
           |Human Trafficking   |            |prevention centers that   |
           |Fund                |            |apply and receive grants  |
           |                    |            |provided from monies      |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Emergency Food for  |$551,515    |1 group: Department of    |
           |Families Fund       |            |social services for the   |
           |                    |            |Emergency Food Assistance |
           |                    |            |Program.                  |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Municipal Shelter   |$244,701    |As many shelters as apply |
           |Spay-Neuter Fund    |            |and receive grants        |
           |                    |            |provided from the monies  |
           |                    |            |contributed.              |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Rare & Endangered   |$558,681    |1 group: Department of    |
           |Species             |            |Fish and Wildlife         |
           |Preservation        |            |endangered conservation   |
           |Program             |            |programs.                 |

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           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |Safely Surrendered  |$158,645    |1 group: Department of    |
           |Baby Fund           |            |Social Services for       |
           |                    |            |Safely Surrender Baby Law |
           |                    |            |awareness programs.       |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |School Supplies for |Initial Tax |As many as apply and      |
           |Homeless Children   |Return 2012 |receive grants that are   |
           |Fund                |            |provided for by the       |
           |                    |            |monies contributed.       |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |State Children's    |$376,243    |1 group: Department of    |
           |Trust for the       |            |Social Services for       |
           |Prevention of Child |            |prevention and            |
           |Abuse               |            |intervention programs.    |
           |--------------------+------------+--------------------------|
           |State Parks         |Initial Tax |As many as purchase a     |
           |Protection          |Return 2012 |parks pass that are       |
           |Fund/Parks Pass     |            |provided for by the       |
           |Purchase            |            |monies contributed.       |
           |                    |            |                          |
            ------------------------------------------------------------ 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, the FTB  
          estimates that this bill results in an annual revenue loss of  
          $10,000 (General Fund) beginning in 2015-16.  The FTB indicates  
          that its own costs will not be impacted because the check-off  
          box is currently on the tax form.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/20/13)

          California Association of Food Banks (source)
          Alameda County Community Food Bank
          CalComUI
          California Catholic Conference, Inc.
          California Food Policy Advocates
          County Welfare Directors Association of California
          Feeding America San Diego
          Food Bank of Yolo County
          Food for People, Inc.
          Hunger Advocacy Network

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          Jewish Family Services of San Diego
          Junior Leagues of California
          Los Angeles Regional Food Bank
          Marin Food Bank
          Orange County Food Bank
          Public Counsel
          San Diego Hunger Coalition
          San Francisco Food Bank
          Second Harvest Food Bank
          St. Anthony Foundation
          The Jacobs & Cushman San Diego Food Bank
          Western Center on Law & Poverty

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/20/13)

          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Proponents argue that food banks across  
          the state have seen an unprecedented increase in requests for  
          assistance since 2008, and the food lines are not getting any  
          shorter.  Californians can help fight hunger by contributing to  
          the Emergency Food for Families Fund on their state income tax  
          returns, which provides funds for local food banks to purchase  
          healthy food for low-income families.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Department of Finance is opposed  
          to this bill because it will cost the state's General Fund an  
          estimated $10,000 per year.  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 8/19/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone,  
            Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams,  
            Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  V. Manuel Pérez, Vacancy, Vacancy


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          AGB:d  8/21/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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