BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          SB 124 (Corbett) - Public contracts: bid preferences: clean  
          energy
          
          Amended: April 29, 2013         Policy Vote: EU&C 10-1; GO 9-2
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 23, 2013      Consultant: Mark McKenzie
          
          SUSPENSE FILE.

          
          Bill Summary: SB 124 require state agencies and California State  
          University (CSU) contracting for the installation of a clean  
          energy device, technology, or system to provide a five percent  
          bid preference to bidders that certify all parts of a clean  
          energy device, technology, or system are manufactured in  
          California.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              One-time costs in the range of $100,000 to $200,000 to the  
              Department of General Services (DGS) to adopt regulations to  
              implement a preference program (General Fund).

              Unknown, but potentially major increase in contracting  
              costs for state clean energy projects to the extent that the  
              preference provided in the bill results in contracts being  
              awarded to a contractor who is not the lowest bidder  
              (General and special funds).  Neither the total dollar value  
              of state clean energy contracts, nor the percentage of those  
              contracts in which California-manufactured clean energy  
              devices, technologies, and systems were installed is known  
              at this time.

          Background: Existing law establishes rules governing procurement  
          and contracting by state agencies, including general  
          requirements for competitive bidding on contracts for  
          construction projects, goods, services, and information  
          technology.  Existing law authorizes public agencies to enter  
          into contracts with private entities to provide electrical or  
          thermal energy or conservation services from alternate energy  
          equipment or cogeneration equipment, if the cost of the services  
          provided will be less than the anticipated cost to the agency.   
          The contracts are also exempt from competitive bidding and may  








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          be awarded by the agency based on the experience of the  
          contractor and cost of the contract. Existing law also provides  
          a five percent bid preference for state construction contracts  
          awarded to California disabled veteran businesses and small  
          businesses certified DGS, as specified.

          Proposed Law: SB 124 would require state agencies and CSU to  
          provide a five percent bid preference for contracts (either  
          through a power purchase agreement or direct purchase) in which  
          the bidder certifies that all parts of a clean energy device,  
          technology, or system to be installed have been manufactured in  
          California.  The bill specifies that the preference shall be  
          five percent of the bid price of the lowest responsible bidder  
          meeting specifications, or five percent of the total score of  
          the highest scored bidder when factors in addition to price are  
          considered by the awarding authority.  To be eligible for the  
          preference, bidders must submit information on the manufacturer  
          of the clean energy system, and the location where the system  
          parts will be manufactured.  The bill also requires DGS to  
          establish a process to verify that a bidder meets the criteria  
          for the bid preference.

          Related Legislation: SB 175 (Corbett), which died in the  
          Assembly Business, Professions, and Consumer Protection  
          Committee last year, would have provided a five percent bid  
          preference in state contracts for the purchase and installation  
          of solar panels manufactured or assembled in the state.

          Staff Comments: DGS has a program for acquisition of solar power  
          systems through power purchase agreements.  Approximately $50  
          million in contracts are awarded for solar power systems alone  
          in an average year, but this amount will decline in the future  
          as state facilities capable of hosting solar power systems  
          become built out.  CSU and the Department of Transportation also  
          have solar power acquisition programs, but information on those  
          programs was unavailable at the time of this analysis.  The  
          bill's preference would also apply to other contracts that  
          improve energy efficiency in state buildings.  In addition to  
          current programs, Proposition 39 of 2012 provides up to $500  
          million annually for five years for energy efficiency  
          improvements in schools, universities, and other public  
          buildings.  The total volume of state contracts for clean energy  
          devices, technologies, or systems is unknown at this time.  In  
          addition, it is unknown how many state projects could be built  








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          with California-manufactured clean energy devices, technologies,  
          or systems.  As such, the costs related to this measure are  
          indeterminable, but to the extent contracts are awarded to a  
          contractor who is not the lowest bidder due to the preference  
          for California-manufactured clean energy products, overall state  
          contract costs would increase.  For example, for every  
          $5,000,000 in state contracts awarded to bidders who qualify for  
          the preference, contract costs could increase by $250,000.