BILL NUMBER: SB 131 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 4, 2013 INTRODUCED BYSenatorBeallSenators Beall and Lara (Coauthor: Assembly Member Skinner) JANUARY 24, 2013 An act to amend Section 340.1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to damages. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 131, as amended, Beall. Damages: childhood sexual abuse: statute of limitations. Existing law requires that an action for recovery of damages suffered as a result of childhood sexual abuse, as defined, be commenced within 8 years of the date the plaintiff attains the majority or within 3 years of the date the plaintiff discovers or reasonably should have discovered that psychological injury or illness occurring after the age of majority was caused by sexual abuse, whichever occurs later. Existing law provides that certain actions may be commenced on and after the plaintiff's 26th birthday if specified conditions are met. This bill would recast these provisions of law relating to the recovery of damages in childhood sexual abuse actions. The bill would provide that actions not barred by law in effect prior to January 1, 2014 , are not subject to a statute of limitations and that an action for recovery of damages suffered as a result of childhood sexual abuse may be commenced at any time. With regard to an action barred by the law in effect prior to January 1, 2014, the bill would provide that those actions may be commenced within 30 years of the date the plaintiff attains the age of majority or withinfive5 years of the date of the fact of the injury and its causal connection to the sexual abuse is first communicated to the plaintiff by a practicing physician, psychologist, or clinical psychologist, whichever period expires later. The bill would also repeal the requirement that a plaintiff 26 years of age or older at the time the action is filed file a certificate of merit and would repeal other procedural requirements relating to the action. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 340.1 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended to read: 340.1. (a) In an action for recovery of damages suffered as a result of childhood sexual abuse that was not barred by the law in effect prior to January 1, 2014, there shall be no statute of limitations and any of the following actions may be commenced at any time: (1) An action against any person or entity for directly or vicariously committing an act of childhood sexual abuse. (2) An action for liability against any person or entity who owed a duty of care to the plaintiff, where a wrongful or negligent act by that person or entity was a legal cause of the childhood sexual abuse which resulted in injury to the plaintiff. (3) An action for liability against any person or entity where an intentional act by that person or entity was a legal cause of the childhood sexual abuse which resulted in injury to the plaintiff. (b) In an action for recovery of damages suffered as a result of childhood sexual abuse that was barred by the law in effect prior to January 1, 2014, the time for commencement of the action shall be within 30 years of the date the plaintiff attains the age of majority or within five years of the date the fact of the injury and its causal connection to the sexual abuse is first communicated to the plaintiff by a physician, psychologist, or clinical psychologist licensed to practice and practicing within the state, whichever period expires later, for any of the following actions: (1) An action against any person or entity for directly or vicariously committing an act of childhood sexual abuse. (2) An action for liability against any person or entity who owed a duty of care to the plaintiff, where a wrongful or negligent act by that person or entity was a legal cause of the childhood sexual abuse which resulted in injury to the plaintiff. (3) An action for liability against any person or entity where an intentional act by that person or entity was a legal cause of the childhood sexual abuse which resulted in injury to the plaintiff. (c) Any claim for damages that may not be timely commenced under subdivision (a) orsubdivision(b), as amended January 1, 2014, is revived and a cause of action may be commenced within one year of January 1, 2014. Nothing in this subdivision is intended to alter the applicable statute of limitations for any claim described in subdivision (a) or (b) that is not time barred by the amendments taking effect on January 1, 2014. (d) "Childhood sexual abuse" as used in this section includes any act committed against the plaintiff that occurred when the plaintiff was underthe age of18 years of age and that would have been proscribed by Section 266j of the Penal Code; Section 285 of the Penal Code; paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (b), or of subdivision (c), of Section 286 of the Penal Code; subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 288 of the Penal Code; paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (b), or subdivision( c )(c) , of Section 288a of the Penal Code; subdivision (h),(I)(i) , or (j) of Section 289 of the Penal Code; Section 647.6 of the Penal Code; or any prior laws of this state of similar effect at the time the act was committed. (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter the otherwise applicable burden of proof, as defined in Section 115 of the Evidence Code, that a plaintiff has in a civil action subject to this section. (f) Nothing in this section is intended to create a new theory of liability. (g) Nothing in this section is intended to alter the decision in Shirk v. Vista Unified School Dist.,(2007) 42 Cal.4th 201. (h) Nothing in this section is intended to revive any action or cause of action that has been litigated to finality on the merits in any court of competent jurisdiction prior to January 1, 2014.