BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 160|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
                                           
                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 160
          Author:   Lara (D) and De Leon (D), et al.
          Amended:  4/30/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/17/13
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Block, Correa, Hancock, Hueso, Huff,  
            Jackson, Monning


           SUBJECT  :    Classified school employees

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires school districts and charter  
          schools, within 30 days, to notify the California Department of  
          Education (CDE) when a classified employee is dismissed,  
          suspended, or is terminated from employment as a result of the  
          misconduct against a child, as specified, and to notify in  
          writing the classified employee that is the subject of the  
          notification, as specified. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Under the existing Child Abuse and Neglect  
          Reporting Act, all school district teachers and employees are  
          considered to be "mandated reporters."  Mandated reporters are  
          required to report to any law enforcement department knowledge  
          or observations they may have of a child they know or reasonably  
          suspect to have been the subject of child abuse or neglect.  The  
          individual report must be made by telephone immediately or as  
          soon as practicable with a written or electronic follow up  
          within 36 hours.  
                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 160
                                                                     Page  
          2


          There is currently no statewide mechanism to identify and  
          monitor school districts' classified employees that separate by  
          dismissal, resignation, or settlement during the course of an  
          investigation involving misconduct with students.  Therefore, a  
          classified employee who separates from his/her district may be  
          able to find employment with other school districts without them  
          knowing the circumstances under which the employee left that  
          position.  

          This bill requires school districts and charter schools, within  
          30 days, to notify the CDE when a classified employee is  
          dismissed, suspended, or is terminated from employment as a  
          result of misconduct against a child, as specified.  And, to  
          notify, in writing, the classified employee who is the subject  
          of the notification, as specified.  More specifically, this  
          bill:

          1. Requires the CDE to keep the information provided and upon  
             request by a school district or charter school, provide that  
             information for purposes of verifying previous employment for  
             a classified employee.

          2. Defines "misconduct against a child" as:

              A.    Sex offenses, as specified in various provisions of  
                law.

              B.    Aiding or abetting the unlawful sale to, use by, or  
                exchange to, minors of a controlled substance, as  
                specified.

              C.    Child neglect.

              D.    Willful harming or injuring of a child or the  
                endangering of the person or health of a child.

              E.    Unlawful corporal punishment or injury.

              F.    Abuse or neglect in out-of-home care.

              G.    Child abuse or neglect.

          3. Requires the CDE to remove that information if a person  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 160
                                                                     Page  
          3

             submits a certified copy of a court order of an acquittal or  
             statement of factual innocence pertaining to the alleged  
             misconduct against a child.

           Comments
           
           Need for this bill  .  At the request of the Joint Legislative  
          Audit Committee, the California State Auditor conducted an audit  
          regarding the Los Angeles Unified School District's handling of  
          allegations of employee abuse against students.  The audit  
          report was released on November, 29, 2012, and included a  
          recommendation for the Legislature to consider establishing a  
          mechanism to monitor classified employees who have separated  
          from a school district by dismissal, resignation, or settlement  
          during the course of an investigation for misconduct involving  
          students, similar to the oversight provided for certificated  
          employees.  This bill attempts to implement this recommendation  
          and according to the author's office, close a loophole in the  
          reporting of classified employees who are dismissed, resign  
          from, suspended, or retire from employment as a result of  
          misconduct against children.     
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

             Mandate:  Potentially significant, mandate on school  
             districts for specified reporting, and any related procedures  
             or training developed.  Reimbursable expenses for each  
             district mandate will likely be small for each district, but  
             the aggregate costs for more than 1,000 school districts  
             would likely be in the low millions.

             CDE:  Initial costs $650,000, and ongoing annual costs of  
             $550,000, to collect, maintain, provide, and expunge  
             specified information according to the requirements of this  
             bill.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/29/13)

          California Council of Nonprofit Organizations, Inc.
          California Federation of Teacher
          California Narcotic Officers' Association
          Students First


                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     SB 160
                                                                     Page  
          4



          PQ:k  5/29/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                   ****  END  ****






































                                                                CONTINUED