BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  SB 170
          Author:   Wolk (D)
          Amended:  4/8/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/3/13
          AYES:  Hernandez, Anderson, Beall, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Monning,  
            Nielsen, Pavley, Wolk

           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMM.  :  9-0, 4/23/13
          AYES:  Pavley, Cannella, Evans, Fuller, Hueso, Jackson, Lara,  
            Monning, Wolk


           SUBJECT  :    Bale Grist Mill State Historic Park

           SOURCE  :     Napa County Regional Park and Open Space District
                      Napa Valley State Parks Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill exempts from the requirements to register  
          as a food processing facility, and to obtain a permit as a  
          retail food facility, a historic water-driven grist mill in  
          order to allow grain to be milled, packaged and sold at the mill  
          without having to meet the requirements of a food processing  
          facility or a retail food facility.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Prohibits any person from engaging in the manufacture,  
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             packing, or holding of any processed food unless the person  
             has a valid registration as a food processing facility from  
             the Department of Public Health (DPH).

          2. Exempts from the food processing facility registration  
             requirements any person whose manufacturing, packing, or  
             holding of processed food is limited solely to temporarily  
             holding processed foods for up to seven days for further  
             transport if the foods are not potentially hazardous foods,  
             or to any person whose manufacturing, packing, or holding of  
             processed food is limited solely to certain activities that  
             are authorized under other specified permits and licenses.

          3. Prohibits any food facility from being open for business  
             without a valid permit from DPH or the local health agency  
             having jurisdiction over the food facility.

          4. Defines "food facility" as an operation that stores,  
             prepares, packages, serves, vends, or otherwise provides food  
             for human consumption at the retail level. 

          5. Establishes various requirements that food facilities must  
             meet, including requiring that the interior floor, sides, and  
             top of the food holding area to be constructed of a smooth,  
             washable, impervious material capable of withstanding  
             frequent cleaning.

          6. Exempts from the definition of "food facility" certain  
             specified entities, including premises operated by a producer  
             that sells only whole produce grown by the producer, provided  
             the sales are conducted on premises controlled by the  
             producer.

          This bill:

          1. Exempts from the requirement to register as a food processing  
             facility the milling, packaging, and selling of grain  
             produced and sold at a water-driven grist mill on the  
             National Register of Historic Places, provided best  
             management practices are followed for the processing and  
             handling of the product, the flour is identified as being  
             produced in a historic mill using traditional methods, and  
             the product meets federal food adulteration purity standards.


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          2. Exempts from the definition of food facility, for purposes of  
             law requiring food facilities to obtain a permit from DPH or  
             the local health agency having jurisdiction over the food  
             facility, a water-driven grist mill that is on the National  
             Register of Historic Places and that has onsite sales of  
             grain that is milled at the facility.

           Comments  

          The author's office states that in 2011, as part of its efforts  
          to cut state expenditures, the Bale Grist Mill and 69 other  
          state parks were selected for closure.  The Napa County Regional  
          Park and Open Space District, in partnership with the Napa  
          Valley State Parks Association, is working to keep the mill open  
          to the public.  Currently, flour milled at the park is available  
          as a "commemorative item" and donations are requested.   
          According to the sponsors, donations for commemorative flour in  
          2012 contributed about 19% of revenues at the grist mill.  In  
          this instance, revenues will go to the park operator, but are  
          required to be used to support park operations.

           Bale Grist Mill State Historic Park .  The Bale Grist Mill State  
          Historic Park is located near St. Helena in Napa County.   
          According to its Web site, the water-powered mill was built in  
          1846.  Both the mill and its 36-foot water wheel are protected  
          as a state historic landmark and have been partially restored.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/23/13)

          Napa County Regional Park and Open Space District (co-source)
          Napa Valley State Parks Association (co-source)
          AFSCME, AFL-CIO
          California State Parks Foundation
          City of Napa
          Napa County Board of Supervisors


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Napa County Board of Supervisors  
          (Napa County) writes in support that the Bale Grist Mill is one  
          of only two remaining water-driven mills west of the Mississippi  
          River.  Napa County states that the mill currently sells flour  

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          produced at the mill, but it must be labeled as not fit for  
          human consumption because the mill is not registered as either a  
          retail food facility or a food processing facility.  Napa County  
          cannot meet the standards for a retail food facility or a food  
          processing facility because the physical historic construction  
          of the mill makes it impossible to comply with current codes.   
          For example, wood floors are not allowed, the porous grinding  
          stone is not allowed, and contact between grain/flour and the  
          wood in the grain chutes and flour bins is not allowed.  Napa  
          County supports this bill to allow the Bale Grist Mill to be  
          financially viable and not dependent on state subsidies.

          This bill is also supported by the American Federation of State,  
          County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), AFL-CIO, which states  
          that this bill addresses the Bale Grist Mill State Historic  
          Park's unique situation.  AFSCME states that this bill is a  
          simple, safe solution that will prevent the closure of yet  
          another one of California's historic sites.


          JL:d  4/23/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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