BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          SB 197 (Evans) - Commercial fishing: commercial fishing salmon  
          stamp.
          
          Amended: As introduced          Policy Vote: NR&W 9-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes (see staff note)
          Hearing Date: April 22, 2013                      Consultant:  
          Marie Liu     
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          Bill Summary: SB 197 would extend the sunset date of the  
          commercial salmon stamp to January 1, 2019.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              Likely annual salmon stamp revenues of approximately  
              $250,000 but varying between $50,000 and $500,000 to the  
              Commercial Salmon Stamp Account (CSSA) within the Fish and  
              Game Preservation Fund (special fund).
              Annual expenditures in the low hundreds of thousands from  
              the CSSA for hatchery operations, scientific research and  
              monitoring, and habitat restoration from the CSSA.
              Annual cost pressure in the low hundreds of thousands on  
              the non-dedicated portion of the Fish and Game Preservation  
              Fund (special fund) to match expenditures from the  
              Commercial Salmon Stamp Account for the hatchery production  
              of chinook salmon.
              Approximate annual administrative costs of $30,000 from the  
              CSSA.
              Approximate annual costs of $50,000 from the non-dedicated  
              portion of the Fish and Game Preservation Fund for  
              administrative costs not covered by the CSSA. 

          Background: A commercial fishing permit from the Department of  
          Fish and Wildlife (DFW) is required for the commercial take of  
          fish. Commercial salmon fishermen are also required to purchase  
          a commercial fishing salmon stamp under §7860 of the Fish and  
          Game Code. The base cost of the permit is $85. However, if more  
          than 3 million pounds of commercial troll salmon were landed in  
          the previous year, the permit fee may be increased based on the  
          salmon landed, with a cap of $260. 

          Proceeds from the commercial salmon stamp, less administrative  








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          costs which are capped at 15%, must be deposited in the  
          Commercial Salmon Stamp Account (CSSA) in the Fish and Game  
          Preservation Fund. Monies in the fund, upon appropriation by the  
          Legislature, may be expended for salmon restoration and  
          enhancement programs to increase open salmon landings, and for  
          other related purposes. Thirty dollars of the salmon stamp fee  
          must be used by DFW for the hatchery production of chinook  
          salmon that are to be released into state waters. DFW must match  
          the stamp monies used for the hatcheries with non-stamp funds. 

          Existing law establishes the Commercial Salmon Trollers Advisory  
          Committee (committee) that is charged with recommending programs  
          and a budget for expenditures from the account to DFW. 

          The commercial salmon stamp requirements and the committee  
          sunset in 2014.

          Proposed Law: This bill would extend the sunset date of the  
          commercial salmon stamp from January 1, 2014 to January 1, 2019.

          Related Legislation: SB 470 (Evans) Chapter 565/2011 previously  
          extended the sunset date from 2012 to 2014.

          Staff Comments: Since the Salmon Stamp Program was established,  
          over $14 million in revenues have been generated. Annual salmon  
          stamp revenues can vary substantially, depending on the health  
          of that year's salmon runs, from $50,000 in the early 2000's  
          when the commercial salmon season was canceled to more than  
          $500,000 in high catch years. According to DFW, the average  
          annual revenue to the CSSA for the past four years is  
          approximately $235,000. DFW has expenditure authority of up to  
          $295,000 annually.

          Project expenditures in 2012 included: $180,000 for the Hatchery  
          Enhancement Fish Program, $50,000 for research and monitoring,  
          and $30,000 for habitat restoration. As statute requires DFW to  
          match CSSA's contribution to hatchery production of chinook  
          salmon, these expenditures required matching funds from the Fish  
          and Game Preservation Fund. 

          Staff notes that there is a substantial fund balance in the  
          CSSA. At the beginning of this year, it was $1.345 million.  
          Given that the expenditure authority is only $60,000 more than  
          the four-year revenue average, it will take many years for the  








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          fund balance to be drawn down. Staff notes that it may be  
          desirable to have DFW, in consultation of the advisory  
          committee, develop a plan to draw down the balance to a more  
          reasonable reserve level.

          DFW indicates that the administration of the salmon stamp  
          program includes a 0.3 PY program technician for stamp issuance  
          and renewal and a 0.5 PY environmental scientist to support the  
          Salmon Stamp Advisory Committee and other program support for a  
          total cost of $86,000 annually. This amount has been exceeding  
          the statutory 15% maximum on administrative costs charged to the  
          CSSA. In FY 2011-12, revenues were $219,000 which translates to  
          only $32,900 of the administrative costs being paid by the CSSA  
          with the remaining $53,100 being funded from other accounts  
          within the Fish and Game Preservation Fund. 

          Staff notes that there has been historic interest in changing  
          the salmon stamp fee to a fixed amount, irrespective of the  
          previous year's landings, in order to allow for better planning  
          and strategic expenditures from the CSSA. There also has been  
          past interest in changing the restrictions on CSSA expenditures.  
          The last sunset extension for the salmon stamp program, granted  
          in 2011, was limited to two years to encourage negotiations on  
          potential changes to the program. However, it does not appear  
          that any substantive discussions have taken place in the past  
          two years.

          This bill does not create a reimbursable state mandate.