BILL ANALYSIS �
Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair
SB 213 (Galgiani) - Petition Circulators
Amended: As Introduced Policy Vote: E&CA 4-0 Jud 7-0
Urgency: No Mandate: No
Hearing Date: May 23, 2013 Consultant: Maureen Ortiz
SUSPENSE FILE. AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED
Bill Summary: SB 213 authorizes non-residents of California to
circulate state or local ballot measures, recall petitions, or
nominating papers for purposes of gathering signatures.
Fiscal Impact:
The Secretary of State anticipates minor, absorbable costs
General)
Background: Existing law requires a person to be a voter or to
be qualified to register to vote in California in order to
circulate an initiative, referendum, or recall petitions and
nominating papers. Whenever a petition or paper is submitted to
the elections official, each section of the petition or paper
must have attached to it a declaration signed by the circulator
with the following information: 1) the printed name of the
circulator, 2) the resident address of the circulator, and 3)
the dates between which all the signatures to the petition were
obtained. Additionally, each declaration must include a
provision that the circulator witnessed the signatures being
written, and that each signature is genuine to the best of the
circulator's knowledge.
In 2008, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, in the case of
Nader v. Brewer (1998) 531 F.3d 1028, struck down an Arizona
statute that, among other things, required circulators of
petitions to be residents of Arizona citing First Amendment
rights. Since that decision, several California counties have
been sued for this state's residency requirement for petition
circulators.
Proposed Law: SB 213 conforms California law to comply to the
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling in 2008 in Nader v. Brewer
SB 213 (Galgiani)
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which ruled it was unconstitutional for states to prevent
non-residents from circulating a state or local ballot, measure,
recall petition, or nominating papers for signature.
SB 213 will require out-of-state circulators to file an
irrevocable consent that suits and actions may be filed against
them in California courts by the service on the Secretary of
State. This consent shall stipulate that the service of summons,
process, or pleadings on the Secretary of State shall be taken
and held in all courts to be valid and binding as if due service
had been made upon the circulator personally in the state. The
Secretary of State will be required to forward court documents
by certified mail addressed to the non-resident circulator at
the circulator's last known address. The circulator will have
at least 40 days from the date of the mailing to answer the
summons, process, or pleading.
Additionally, California courts will be required to hold any
service of summons made upon the Secretary of State to be valid
and binding, as if due service had been made on the circulator
personally in this state.
Staff Comments: SB 213 will conform California law to a recent
Supreme Court ruling so that non-residents will no longer be
barred from circulating election petitions in California
provided they comply with the age requirement and consent to
suits, actions, and service of processes in California. This
will enable California to enforce its election laws in instances
when the circulator lives outside the state.
AMEND PER AUTHOR: Author's amendments remove the requirement
that out-of-state circulators file an irrevocable consent with
the Secretary of State.