SB 224, as amended, Walters. Newborn screening program.
Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish a program for the development, provision, and evaluation of genetic disease testing. Existing law establishes the continuously appropriated Genetic Disease Testing Fund (GDTF), consisting of fees paid for newborn screening tests. Existing law states the intent of the Legislature that all costs of the genetic disease testing program be fully supported by fees paid for newborn screening tests, which are deposited in the GDTF. Existing law authorizes moneys in the GDTF to be used for the expansion of the Genetic Disease Branch Screening Information System, as specified, to include cystic fibrosis, biotinidase, and severe combined immunodeficiency. Existing law exempts the amendment of contracts for this purpose from provisions of the Public Contract Code that establish standards for contracts and require the Department of General Services to approve these contracts. Existing law also exempts the amendment of contracts for this purpose from standards for personal services contracts and from provisions that give the California Technology Agency authority over the application of information technology for state agencies.
This bill would require the department, until January 1, 2019, to expandbegin delete statewideend deletebegin insert theend insert screening of newbornsbegin insert in Orange Countyend insert to include screening forbegin delete 2 types of lysosomal storage diseases, Hurler syndrome andend delete Krabbe disease, and would exempt the amendment of contracts for this
purpose from provisions that establish standards for contracts, require the Department of General Services to approve contracts, and give the California Technology Agency authority over information technology projects, as described above.
By authorizing moneys in the continuously appropriated GDTF to be used for screening newborns for this additional disease, the bill would make an appropriation.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: yes. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
This act shall be known, and may be cited, as
2Jacquelyn’s Law.
begin insertSection 125001.5 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
4Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) The department shall establish a pilot program
6to expand in Orange County the screening program established
7in Section 125001 to include the screening of newborns in that
8county for Krabbe disease.
9(b) The expenditure of funds from the Genetic Disease Testing
10Fund shall be authorized for implementation of this section and
11may be implemented through the amendment of the Genetic Disease
12Branch Screening Information System contracts and shall not be
13subject to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12100) of Part 2
14of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code, Article 4 (commencing
15with Section 19130) of Chapter 5 of Part 2 of Division 5 of Title
162 of the Government Code, and any policies, procedures,
17regulations, or manuals authorized by those
laws.
18(c) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2019,
19and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
20is enacted before January 1, 2019, deletes or extends that date.
Section 124977 of the Health and Safety Code is
22amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that, unless
24otherwise specified, the genetic disease testing program carried
P3 1out pursuant to this chapter be fully supported from fees collected
2for services provided by the program.
3(b) (1) The department shall charge a fee to all payers for any
4tests or activities performed pursuant to this chapter. The amount
5of the fee shall be established by regulation and periodically
6adjusted by the director in order to meet the costs of this chapter.
7Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any fees charged for
8prenatal screening and followup services provided to persons
9enrolled in the Medi-Cal program, health care service plan
10enrollees, or persons covered by health
insurance policies, shall
11be paid in full and deposited in the Genetic Disease Testing Fund
12or the Birth Defects Monitoring Program Fund consistent with this
13section, subject to all terms and conditions of each enrollee’s or
14insured’s health care service plan or insurance coverage, whichever
15is applicable, including, but not limited to, copayments and
16deductibles applicable to these services, and only if these
17copayments, deductibles, or limitations are disclosed to the
18subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of
19Section 1363.
20(2) The department shall expeditiously undertake all steps
21necessary to implement the fee collection process, including
22personnel, contracts, and data processing, so as to initiate the fee
23collection process at the earliest opportunity.
24(3) Effective for services provided on and after July 1, 2002,
25the department shall charge a fee to the hospital of birth, or, for
26births not occurring in a hospital, to families of the newborn, for
27newborn screening and followup services. The hospital of birth
28and families of newborns born outside the hospital shall make
29payment in full to the Genetic Disease Testing Fund. The
30department shall not charge or bill Medi-Cal beneficiaries for
31services provided under this chapter.
32(4) (A) The department shall charge a fee for prenatal screening
33to support the pregnancy blood sample storage, testing, and
34research activities of the Birth Defects Monitoring Program.
35(B) The prenatal screening fee for activities of the Birth Defects
36Monitoring Program shall be ten dollars ($10).
37(5) The
department shall set guidelines for invoicing, charging,
38and collecting from approved researchers the amount necessary
39to cover all expenses associated with research application requests
40made under this section, data linkage, retrieval, data processing,
P4 1data entry, reinventory, and shipping of blood samples or their
2components and related data management.
3(6) The only funds from the Genetic Disease Testing Fund that
4may be used for the purpose of supporting the pregnancy blood
5sample storage, testing, and research activities of the Birth Defects
6Monitoring Program are those prenatal screening fees assessed
7and collected prior to the creation of the Birth Defects Monitoring
8Program Fund specifically to support those Birth Defects
9Monitoring Program activities.
10(7) The Birth Defects Monitoring Program Fund is hereby
11created as a special fund in the State Treasury. Fee revenues that
12
are collected pursuant to paragraph (4) shall be deposited into the
13fund and shall be available upon appropriation by the Legislature
14to support the pregnancy blood sample storage, testing, and
15research activities of the Birth Defects Monitoring Program.
16Notwithstanding Section 16305.7 of the Government Code, interest
17earned on funds in the Birth Defects Monitoring Program Fund
18shall be deposited as revenue into the fund to support the Birth
19Defects Monitoring Program.
20(c) (1) The Legislature finds that timely implementation of
21changes in genetic screening programs and continuous maintenance
22of quality statewide services requires expeditious regulatory and
23administrative procedures to obtain the most cost-effective
24electronic data processing, hardware, software services, testing
25equipment, and testing and followup services.
26(2) The expenditure of funds from
the Genetic Disease Testing
27Fund for these purposes shall not be subject to Section 12102 of,
28and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 10290) of Part 2 of
29Division 2 of, the Public Contract Code, or to Division 25.2
30(commencing with Section 38070). The department shall provide
31the Department of Finance with documentation that equipment
32and services have been obtained at the lowest cost consistent with
33technical requirements for a comprehensive high-quality program.
34(3) The expenditure of funds from the Genetic Disease Testing
35Fund for implementation of the tandem mass spectrometry
36screening for fatty acid oxidation, amino acid, and organic acid
37disorders, and screening for congenital adrenal hyperplasia may
38be implemented through the amendment of the Genetic Disease
39Branch Screening Information System contracts and shall not be
40subject to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12100) of Part 2
P5 1of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code, Article 4 (commencing
2with Section 19130) of Chapter 5 of Part 2 of Division 5 of Title
32 of the Government Code, and any policies, procedures,
4regulations, or manuals authorized by those laws.
5(4) The expenditure of funds from the Genetic Disease Testing
6Fund for the expansion of the Genetic Disease Branch Screening
7Information System to include cystic fibrosis, biotinidase, severe
8combined immunodeficiency (SCID), Hurler syndrome, also known
9as mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPSI), and Krabbe disease may
10be implemented through the amendment of the Genetic Disease
11Branch Screening Information System contracts, and shall not be
12subject to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 10290) or Chapter
133 (commencing with Section 12100) of Part 2 of Division 2 of the
14Public Contract Code, Article 4 (commencing with Section 19130)
15of Chapter 5 of Part 2 of Division 5 of Title 2 of the Government
16Code, or Sections 4800 to 5180, inclusive, of the State
17Administrative Manual as they relate to approval of information
18technology projects or approval of increases in the duration or
19costs of information technology projects. This paragraph shall
20apply to the design, development, and implementation of the
21expansion, and to the maintenance and operation of the Genetic
22
Disease Branch Screening Information System, including change
23requests, once the expansion is implemented.
24(d) (1) The department may adopt emergency regulations to
25implement and make specific this chapter in accordance with
26Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division
273 of Title 2 of the Government Code. For the purposes of the
28Administrative Procedure Act, the adoption of regulations shall
29be deemed an emergency and necessary for the immediate
30preservation of the public peace, health and safety, or general
31welfare. Notwithstanding Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section
3211340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code,
33these emergency regulations shall not be subject to the review and
34approval of the Office of Administrative Law. Notwithstanding
35Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6 of the Government Code, the
36department shall submit these regulations directly to the Secretary
37of State for
filing. The regulations shall become effective
38immediately upon filing by the Secretary of State. Regulations
39shall be subject to public hearing within 120 days of filing with
P6 1the Secretary of State and shall comply with Sections 11346.8 and
211346.9 of the Government Code or shall be repealed.
3(2) The Office of Administrative Law shall provide for the
4printing and publication of these regulations in the California Code
5of Regulations. Notwithstanding Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
6Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
7Code, the regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter shall not be
8repealed by the Office of Administrative Law and shall remain in
9effect until revised or repealed by the department.
10(3) The Legislature finds and declares that the health and safety
11of California newborns is in part dependent on an effective and
12adequately staffed genetic
disease program, the cost of which shall
13be supported by the fees generated by the program.
Section 125001 of the Health and Safety Code is
15amended to read:
(a) The department shall establish a program for the
17development, provision, and evaluation of genetic disease testing,
18and may provide laboratory testing facilities or make grants to,
19contract with, or make payments to, any laboratory that it deems
20qualified and cost effective to conduct testing or with any metabolic
21specialty clinic to provide necessary treatment with qualified
22specialists. The program shall provide genetic screening and
23followup services for persons who have the screening.
24(b) The department shall expand statewide screening of
25newborns to include tandem mass spectrometry screening for fatty
26acid oxidation, amino acid, and organic acid disorders and
27congenital adrenal hyperplasia as soon as possible. The department
28shall provide information with respect to these disorders and
29available testing resources to all women receiving prenatal care
30and to all women admitted to a hospital for delivery. If the
31department is unable to provide this statewide screening by August
321, 2005, the department shall temporarily
obtain these testing
33services through a competitive bid process from one or more public
34or private laboratories that meet the department’s requirements
35for testing, quality assurance, and reporting. If the department
36determines that contracting for these services is more cost effective,
37and meets the other requirements of this chapter, than purchasing
38the tandem mass spectrometry equipment themselves, the
39department shall contract with one or more public or private
40laboratories.
P7 1(c) The department shall expand statewide screening of
2newborns to include screening for severe combined
3immunodeficiency (SCID) as soon as possible. In implementing
4the SCID screening test, the department shall also screen for other
5T-cell lymphopenias that are detectable as a result of screening
6for SCID, insofar as it does not require additional costs or
7equipment beyond that needed to test for SCID.
8(d) Until
January 1, 2019, the department shall expand statewide
9screening of newborns to include screening for the following types
10of lysosomal storage diseases: Hurler syndrome, also known as
11mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPSI), and Krabbe disease.
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