BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 231
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 14, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    SB 231 (Correa) - As Amended:  August 5, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                             Education Vote:7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes the Michael Joseph Berry Peer Abuse  
          Prevention and Awareness Act of 2013 (the Act), which  
          establishes the California Bullying Prevention Clearinghouse  
          (CBPC) to address issues relating to bullying and peer abuse, as  
          specified.  Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Requires the CBPC to be administered by the State Department  
            of Education (SDE) and requires the Superintendent of Public  
            Instruction (SPI) to establish an advisory council consisting  
            of experts in the areas of bullying and abuse prevention who  
            are appointed by the SPI.  

          2)Requires the advisory council to provide technical assistance  
            to SDE, school districts, and other appropriate entities on  
            best practices, strategies, and other interventions that may  
            assist in reducing the incidence of bullying/peer abuse.   
            Further requires the advisory council to make recommendations  
            on how SDE can improve data collection on bullying/peer abuse  
            and on future legislation/public policy that may be  
            implemented for this purpose.  

          3)Requires the CBPC to be maintained under the advisory  
            council's guidance and have responsibilities relating to: (a)  
            acting as a repository of information about bullying; (b)  
            establishing guidelines, best practices, and information  
            school districts may disseminate to pupils and their families;  
            and (c) establishing recommendations a district may include on  
            bullying prevention measures on its Internet website, in any  
            revision of a school's safety plan, and in any material  
            developed on issues related to bullying/peer abuse.  









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          4)Requires SDE to recommend guidelines, best practices, and  
            information to school districts for dissemination to pupils  
            and their families regarding the objectives of the CBPC.   
            Further requires SDE to recommend school districts provide  
            information on the CBPC to all pupils who are involved in any  
            complaint relating to peer abuse, bullying, harassment, or  
            discrimination.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          GF administrative costs, of approximately $280,000, to SDE to  
          establish the CBPC and meet the requirements of this measure.   
          Of these costs, approximately $200,000 GF would be on-going.   
          This bill prohibits GF from being used to implement it and  
          further requires the operation of this article to be contingent  
          upon the SPI's certification that sufficient funding is  
          available to implement the requirements of this bill.   

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  A study conducted by the National Center for  
            Education Statistics entitled: Indicators of School Crime and  
            Safety: 2011 (Roberts, et. all), reveals the following: 

                 In 2009, about 28% of 12 to 18-year-old students  
               reported having been bullied at school during the school  
               year and six percent reported having been cyber-bullied.  
                 In 2009, about 39% of 6th-graders reported being bullied  
               at school, compared with 33% of 7th graders, 32% of 8th  
               graders, 28% of 9th graders, 27% of 10th graders, 21% of  
               11th graders, and 20% of 12th graders.  
                 Six percent of students ages 12-18 reported being  
               cyber-bullied in 2009. About three percent reported being  
               subject to harassing text messages. About four percent of  
               females reported being subject to harassing text messages  
               compared with two percent of males.

            According to the author, "The Clearinghouse would provide  
            resources and other information to address issues related to  
            bullying, with particular focus on those issues impacting K-12  
            students, their families, peers, and communities. Although  
            many organizations and web sites currently provide copious  
            information on bullying, experts indicate that these resources  
            are rarely interactive and seldom utilized by students.  This  
            [bill] will provide referrals to existing bullying prevention  








                                                                  SB 231
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            programs and resources but also establishes an infrastructure  
            by which the Clearinghouse will potentially have access to  
            data and information that will offer a unique opportunity for  
            an ongoing analysis of bullying and peer abuse issues."    

           1)Existing law  encourages schools to include policies and  
            procedures aimed at the prevention of bullying in their school  
            safety plans, as resources are available and as their plans  
            are updated.  

            AB 9 (Ammiano), Chapter 723, Statutes of 2012, requires the  
            SPI to post (with annual updates) a list of statewide  
            resources that provide support to youth who have been  
            subjected to school-based discrimination, harassment,  
            intimidation, or bullying, and their families.  The SPI has  
            met this requirement with an Internet webpage entitled  
            Bullying and Hate-Motivator Prevention.  The webpage includes  
            an SDE developed pamphlet with bullying prevention information  
            and other information necessary to develop a bullying  
            prevention program.      


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081