BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 271
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 271 (Ed Hernandez)
          As Amended August 6, 2013
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :38-0  
           
           HEALTH              19-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Pan, Logue, Ammiano,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Atkins, Bonilla, Bonta,   |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Chesbro, Gomez, Roger     |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Hernández, Lowenthal,     |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Maienschein, Mansoor,     |     |Hall, Holden, Linder,     |
          |     |Mitchell, Nazarian,       |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |
          |     |Nestande,                 |     |                          |
          |     |V. Manuel Pérez, Wagner,  |     |                          |
          |     |Wieckowski, Wilk          |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Deletes the January 1, 2014, sunset date, and makes  
          permanent the Associate Degree Nursing Scholarship Pilot Program  
          (ADN Scholarship Program), and deletes references to the program  
          as a pilot.  Requires the Office of Statewide Health Planning  
          and Development (OSHPD) to post ADN Scholarship Program  
          statistics and updates on its Internet Web site.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, approximately $500,000 annually in continued  
          expenditures from the Registered Nurse Education Fund to support  
          the ADN Scholarship Program administered by OSHPD.    
          Approximately $400,000 is used for scholarships and the  
          remaining $100,000 is used for administrative support. 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, implementation of the  
          Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will bring millions  
          of uninsured Californians into the health care delivery system  
          in 2014, exacerbating an existing health provider shortage.  
          Coupled with a disproportionate geographic distribution of  
          providers and an aging workforce, this shortage has significant  
          potential to negatively impact patient care.  While the nation  
          has been experiencing a shortage of nurses for more than a  
          decade, the shortage has been particularly acute in California,  








                                                                  SB 271
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          where it is exacerbated by higher education budget cuts.  The  
          nursing shortage has also resulted in a diminished ability to  
          educate the incoming population of nursing students.  This bill  
          will ensure that this valuable program continues to operate,  
          providing patient access to practitioners in medically  
          underserved areas (MUAs).

          The ADN Scholarship Program was established to increase the  
          number of registered nurses and to encourage nurses to practice  
          direct patient care in MUAs of California.  Students who are  
          currently enrolled or accepted into an Associate Degree Nursing  
          Program and are free from any other service obligation may  
          receive up to $10,000 for one academic year.  In return for  
          receiving the scholarship, awardees must agree to practice  
          direct patient care for two years in a MUA of California.   
          Specifically, the ADN Scholarship Program is available only to  
          students in counties determined to have the most need.  Need in  
          a county is established based on all the following factors:  1)  
          counties with a RN-to-population ratio equal or less than 500  
          Registered Nurses (RNs) per 100,000 individuals; 2) county  
          unemployment rate; and, 3) county level of poverty.  The Health  
          Professions Education Foundation (HPEF) shall consider the  
          applicant's economic need and cultural and linguistic skills and  
          abilities.  Funding for the ADN Scholarship Program comes from  
          the Registered Nurse Education Fund which in turn is funded by  
          $10 assessment on the biennial renewal license fees paid for by  
          RNs to the Board of Registered Nursing.

          According to OSHPD, the current demand for ADN scholarships  
          vastly outweighs the supply of available funding for the  
          program.  Since May 2003 and through September 2011, HPEF has  
          received $10.6 million in scholarship applications and $3.2  
          million in ADN scholarships were awarded.  The table below  
          illustrates the demand for this program in the last 10 years:

             ------------------------------------------------------------- 
            |  Calendar   |    Applications    |          Funds           |
            |    Year     | Received           |  Requested               |
            |             |      Awarded       |         Awarded          |
             ------------------------------------------------------------- 
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2003     |    94  |    29     |$          |  $ 103,500   |
            |             |        |           |     752,000|              |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|








                                                                  SB 271
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            |    2004     |  155   |    23     |$1,240,000 |  $ 152,000   |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2005     |  160   |    35     |$1,120,000 |  $ 214,000   |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2006     |  110   |    29     |$          |  $ 152,000   |
            |             |        |           |     524,000|              |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2007     |  133   |    65     |$          |  $ 476,000   |
            |             |        |           |     824,000|              |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2008     |  205   |    53     |$          |  $ 343,000   |
            |             |        |           |     580,000|              |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2009     |  213   |    61     |$1,305,000 |  $ 575,000   |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2010     |  247   |    71     |$2,215,000 |  $ 615,952   |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2011     |  204   |    64     |$2,040,000 |  $ 484,836   |
            |-------------+--------+-----------+-----------+--------------|
            |    2012     |  203   |     *     |$2,030,000 |              |
            |             |        |           |           | *            |
            |             |        |           |           |              |
             ------------------------------------------------------------- 
                         * Funding cycle is scheduled for February 2013


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Rosielyn Pulmano / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


                                                                FN: 0002143