BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 305
          Author:   Lieu (D), et al.
          Amended:  9/6/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEV.COMM.  :  10-0, 4/29/13
          AYES:  Price, Emmerson, Block, Corbett, Galgiani, Hernandez,  
            Hill, Padilla, Wyland, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/23/13
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg

           SENATE FLOOR  :  37-0, 5/28/13
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Hancock, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Knight, Lara,  
            Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla, Pavley, Price,  
            Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Hernandez, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 9/9/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Healing arts:  boards

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset, until January 1, 2018,  
          of several licensing boards within the Department of Consumer  
          Affairs (DCA) and makes certain statutory changes to those  
          boards' responsibilities.
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           Assembly Amendments  delete provisions relating to the Physical  
          Therapy Board and the Acupuncture Board; delete an obsolete  
          provision of law relating to license or registration renewals by  
          the Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid  
          Dispensers Board (SLPAHADB); add provisions relating to  
          optometry licensure requirements; and make technical and  
          clarifying changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Requires any board, bureau or program within DCA to require  
             an applicant for licensure to furnish to the board a full set  
             of fingerprints in order to conduct a criminal history record  
             check.  

          2. Provides for the licensure and regulation of chiropractors by  
             Board of Chiropractic Examiners (BCE).

          3. Provides for the licensure and regulation of osteopathic  
             physicians and surgeons by Osteopathic Medical Board of  
             California (OMB).  

          4. Provides for the licensure and regulation of speech-language  
             pathologists, audiologists, and hearing aid dispensers by the  
             SLPAHADB, and authorizes the appointment of an executive  
             officer to the SLPAHADB, until January 1, 2014, and subjects  
             the SLPAHAB to review by the Joint Committee on Boards,  
             Commissions, and Consumer Protection.  Authorizes the  
             SLPAHADB to refuse a license on specified grounds, including,  
             among others, securing a license by fraud or deceit.

          5. Provides for the licensure and regulation of occupational  
             therapists by the Board of Occupational Therapy (BOT), until  
             January 1, 2014, and subjects the BOT to review by the Joint  
             Committee on Boards, Commissions, and Consumer Protection.

          6. Establishes the Naturopathic Medicine Committee (NMC), within  
             the OMB, and permits the NMC to license and regulate  
             naturopathic doctors, until January 1, 2014, and subjects the  
             NMC to review by the appropriate policy committees of the  
             Legislature.

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          7. Provides for the licensure and regulation of optometrists by  
             the Board of Optometry (CBO) and authorizes CBO to employ an  
             executive officer until January 1, 2014, and subjects the CBO  
             to review by the Joint Committee on Boards, Commissions, and  
             Consumer Protection.

          8. Provides for the licensure and regulation of respiratory care  
             practitioners by Respiratory Care Board (RCB) and authorizes  
             RCB to employ an executive officer, until January 1, 2014,  
             and specifies activities that are not prohibited by the  
             Respiratory Care Act.

          This bill:

          1. Specifies that any board under the DCA is authorized to  
             receive certified records from a local or state agency of all  
             arrests and convictions, certified records regarding  
             probation, and any and all other related documentation needed  
             to complete an applicant or licensee investigation; and  
             specifies that a local or state agency is authorized to  
             provide those records to a board upon receipt of such a  
             request.
             
          2. Revises the provisions of the Naturopathic Doctors Act by:

              A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, the provisions  
                establishing the NMC.

              B.    Specifying that the NMC is subject to review by the  
                appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

          3. Revises the provisions of the Chiropractic Act by:

             A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, the provisions  
                establishing the BCE.

             B.    Specifying that the BCE is subject to review by the  
                appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

             C.    Making nonsubstantive changes to conform with GRP 2.

          4. Revises the provisions of the Optometry Practice Act by:


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              A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, (1) the provisions  
                establishing the CBO, and (2) the term of the executive  
                officers of CBO. 

              B.    Specifying that CBO is subject to review by the  
                appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

             C.    Providing that in order to obtain a license to practice  
                optometry in California, an applicant may not currently be  
                required to register as a sex offender.

             D.    Authorizing the CBO to revoke a license upon a decision  
                made in a proceeding, as specified, that contains a  
                finding or fact of either the following:  (a) The licensee  
                has engaged in an act of sexual abuse, misconduct, or  
                relations with a patient; or (b) the licensee has been  
                convicted of a sexually related crime that constitutes  
                professional misconduct.

             E.    Specifying that the commission by a licensee of any act  
                of sexual abuse, misconduct, or relations with a patient  
                is unprofessional conduct.

             F.    Specifying that the commission of, an conviction for,  
                any act of sexual abuse, sexual misconduct or attempted  
                sexual misconduct, whether or not with a patient, shall be  
                considered a crime substantially related to the  
                qualifications, functions, or duties of a licensee, but  
                excludes sexual contact between a license and his/her  
                spouse or person in an equivalent domestic relationship  
                when the licensee provides optometry treatment to that  
                person.

             G.    Specifying that the conviction of a crime that  
                currently requires the person to register as a sex  
                offender is considered unprofessional conduct, as  
                specified, a and a crime substantially related to the  
                qualifications, functions, or duties of a licensee.
              
          5. Revises the provisions of the Respiratory Care Act by:

              A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, (1) the provisions  
                establishing the RCB, and (2) the term of the executive  
                officers of the RCB.

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              B.    Specifying that the RCB is subject to be reviewed by  
                the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

              C.    Exempting individuals who have performed pulmonary  
                function tests in Los Angeles County facilities for at  
                least 15 years, from licensure as a respiratory care  
                therapist.

          6. Revises the provisions of the Osteopathic Act by:

              A.    Requiring that the powers and duties of the OMB be  
                subject to review by the appropriate policy committees of  
                the Legislature.

              B.    Requiring that the review of the OMB be performed as  
                if these provisions were scheduled to be repealed January  
                1, 2018. 

          7. Revises the provisions of the Speech-Language Pathologists  
             and Audiologists and Hearing Aid Dispensers Licensure Act by:

             A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, the provisions  
                establishing the SLPAHADB.

             B.    Specifying that the SLPAHADB is subject to be reviewed  
                by the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

             C.    Authorizing the SLPAHADB to refuse to issue a license  
                for a violation of term or condition of a probationary  
                order of a license issued by the SLPAHADB, as provided.

             D.    Clarifying that certain regulations will continue in  
                existence under the administration of the SLPAHADB until  
                repealed by regulation.

             E.    Deleting an obsolete reference to license or  
                registration renewal between January 1, 2001, and January  
                1, 2002.

          8. Revises the provisions of the Occupational Therapy Practice  
             Act by:

             A.    Extending, until January 1, 2018, the provisions  

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                establishing the California Board of Occupational Therapy.

             B.    Specifying that the SLPAHADB is subject to be reviewed  
                by the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.

          9. Makes other technical and clarifying changes.

          Background
           
          This bill is one of six "sunset review bills" authored by the  
          Chair of the Senate Business, Professions and Economic  
          Development (BPED) Committee.  Unless legislation is carried  
          this year to extend the sunset dates for the NMC, RCB, and the  
          CBO, they will be repealed on January 1, 2014.  Because it was  
          created via initiative act, OMB does not have a sunset date.   
          This bill specifies that as of January 1, 2018, the OMB will be  
          reviewed consistent with other healing arts boards under the DCA  
          that are subject to a four-year sunset review period.  This bill  
          exempts certain employees from going through the laborious  
          process of becoming certified respiratory therapists when they  
          have been safely and reliably performing services for over 15  
          years at Los Angeles County safety net hospitals.  This bill  
          allows all DCA boards to receive certified records from a local  
          or state agency of all arrests and convictions, certified  
          records regarding probation, and any and all other related  
          documentation needed to complete an applicant or licensee  
          investigation. 

          In 2013, the Senate Business, Professions and Economic  
          Development Committee conducted oversight hearings to review 14  
          regulatory boards within the DCA.  The Committee began its  
          review of these licensing agencies in March and conducted three  
          days of hearings.  This bill, and the accompanying sunset bills,  
          is intended to implement legislative changes as recommended in  
          the Committee's Background/Issue Papers for all of the agencies  
          reviewed by the Committee this year.

           NOTE:  For a detailed summary of the issues and recommendations  
                 relating to the NMC, RCB, CBO, and MBO, refer to of the  
                 Committee's analysis.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/9/13)

          Association of Regulatory Boards of Optometry
          California Naturopathic Doctors Association
          California Optometric Association
          California State Board of Optometry
          Medical Board of California
          National Board of Examiners in Optometry
          Naturopathic Medicine Committee
          Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California
          SEIU 
          Western University of Health Sciences

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    SEIU writes, "The affected pulmonary  
          technicians at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern  
          California Healthcare Network and Harbor-University of  
          California Los Angeles Medical Center average 25 years' worth of  
          experience in pulmonary function testing at the two largest  
          public hospitals in Southern California.  These professionals  
          are an integral part of the care team.  According to the Los  
          Angeles County Department of Health, this group began their  
          careers in pulmonary function testing prior to the California  
          Respiratory Care Board's requirement for licensure, and worked  
          for decades before DHS determined that the affected employees  
          ere technically practicing without appropriate licensure.   
          Despite their years of service and contributions to the delivery  
          of health care, they have been temporarily reassigned to  
          different roles pending resolution of the matter.  SB 305 would  
          narrowly apply to this cohort and remedy this oversight by  
          providing that they can resume their work in pulmonary function  
          testing.  Failure to do so would adversely impact the quality of  
          access of patients."

          The California Naturopathic Doctors Association notes,  
          "Licensure and regulation of the California naturopathic doctor  
          profession by the Naturopathic Medicine Committee provides the  
          citizens of California safe access to well-trained primary care  
          providers that specialize in cost-saving, effective, natural  
          medicine focused healthcare." 

          The Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California states,  
          "With more than 6500 osteopathic physicians currently licensed  
          by the State of California, and growing by approximately 10%  
          annually, it is appropriate for the OMBC to continue serving in  

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          its role of consumer protection."

          The Association of Regulatory Boards of Optometry writes, "The  
          health and safety of Californians will be well served by SB 305.  
           The vision care services provided by doctors of optometry both  
          expand the range of options and increase access to vision care  
          services for all Californians.  Optometrists have the education,  
          training and skills required for vision care within the  
          legislatively specified scope of practice.  SB 305 will reduce  
          costs for Californians and increase both the quantity and  
          quality of their health care."  

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 9/9/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth  
            Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove,  
            Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein,  
            Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel  
            Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone,  
            Ting, 
          Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John  
            A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Donnelly, Gorell, Mansoor, Vacancy, Vacancy


          MW:k  9/9/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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