BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 309|
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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 309
          Author:   Price (D), et al.
          Amended:  9/9/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEVELOP. COMM.  :  9-1, 4/29/13
          AYES:  Price, Emmerson, Block, Corbett, Galgiani, Hernandez,  
            Hill, Padilla, Yee
          NOES:  Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 5/13/13
          AYES:  De León, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines

           SENATE FLOOR  :  36-3, 5/28/13
          AYES:  Beall, Berryhill, Block, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Jackson, Knight,  
            Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla, Pavley,  
            Price, Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Huff, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT  :    State Athletic Commission

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the operation of the California  
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          State Athletic Commission (CSAC) until 2016, which regulates  
          professional and amateur boxing, kickboxing, and martial arts  
          contests and exhibitions; enacts fee increases and spending  
          restrictions to ensure the financial sustainability and  
          appropriate operation of CSAC; deletes the training gymnasium  
          license and creates a professional trainer's license; and  
          expands CSAC's authority to delegate and revoke regulatory  
          oversight of amateur contests.   

           Assembly Amendments  change the author of the bill; delete  
          legislative findings and declarations; delete existing law  
          relating to sparring; specify grounds for license suspension or  
          revocation; delete obsolete provisions of law; add language to  
          avoid chaptering-out issues with AB 1168 (Bonilla); and make  
          technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing federal law, the Muhammad Ali Boxing  
          Reform Act, prohibits events from taking place in a state  
          without a regulatory commission unless the fight is regulated by  
          either another state's commission or on sovereign tribal land.

          Existing law:

          1. The Boxing Act or the State Athletic Commission Act (State  
             Act) provides for the licensing and regulation of boxers,  
             kickboxers, martial arts athletes and events held in  
             California by CSAC and makes CSAC inoperative and repealed on  
             January 1, 2014.

          2. Provides for the membership of CSAC. 

          3. Provides that protection of the public shall be the highest  
             priority for CSAC in exercising its licensing, regulatory,  
             and disciplinary functions, and whenever the protection of  
             the public is inconsistent with other interests sought to be  
             promoted, the protection of the public shall be paramount. 

          4. Provides that CSAC shall invite testimony from boxing  
             stakeholders to identify actions that may lead to greater  
             opportunities for its licensees to participate in major  
             professional championship boxing contests in the State and  
             provides a report based thereon to the Legislature.

          5. Provides that CSAC may license professional and amateur  

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             boxers, professional and amateur martial arts fighters, and  
             booking agents, managers of professional boxers and  
             professional martial arts fighters, trainers, chief seconds,  
             and seconds of each and that only a natural person may be  
             licensed as a boxer and martial arts fighter. 

          6. Provides that CSAC may authorize a nonprofit boxing,  
             wrestling, or martial arts club or organization, upon  
             approval of its bylaws, to administer its rules for amateur  
             boxing, wrestling, and full contact martial arts contests.   
             Requires CSAC to review the performance of any such club or  
             organization annually.  Requires CSAC to review compliance  
             with requirements for amateur contests to be preceded by a  
             physical examination of every contestant, that a physician is  
             in attendance at the contest and that the organization has a  
             medical insurance program covering all contestants.  Requires  
             an organization to provide written financial reports of  
             receipts and disbursements within 90 days of an amateur  
             event.  Authorizes CSAC to have representatives present as  
             are necessary to obtain compliance with the requirements for  
             amateur events.  Authorizes CSAC to require any additional  
             notices and reports from an organization it deems necessary. 

          7. Provides that no person shall conduct or operate a  
             professional boxers' training gymnasium unless he/she has a  
             license issued by CSAC.  Defines "professional boxers'  
             training gymnasium" as a gymnasium, the principal business of  
             which is the providing of training facilities for  
             professional boxers, and in which a fee is charged to  
             professional boxers for the use of the gymnasium facilities  
             or a fee is charged to persons who view the training of  
             professional boxers.  Provides that failure of a licensed  
             training gymnasium owner or operator, fighter, boxer,  
             trainer, second, or manager to report to CSAC an injury or  
             knockout of a licensed boxer or fighter or the holder of a  
             sparring permit shall be grounds for the suspension of their  
             license. 

          8. Establishes the application and renewal fee for a  
             professional boxers' training gymnasium at $200.  

          9. Provides that CSAC shall require, as a condition of licensure  
             and as a part of the application process, each applicant for  
             a license as a professional athlete or contestant licensed by  

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             CSAC to undergo an examination by a licensed physician and  
             surgeon who specializes in neurology and neurosurgery.   
             Provides that the cost of the examinations shall be paid from  
             assessments on any one or more of the following: promoters of  
             professional matches, managers, and professional athletes or  
             other contestants licensed under this chapter.  Provides that  
             the rate and manner of assessment shall be set by CSAC, and  
             may cover all costs associated with the examinations. 

          10.Requires applicants for a license or renewal of a license as  
             a professional boxer or professional martial arts fighter to  
             undergo blood tests to detect the presence of antibodies both  
             to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and to hepatitis C  
             virus (HCV) and to detect the presence of the antigen of  
             hepatitis B virus (HBV) within 30 days prior to the date of  
             the application.  Requires the results of all three tests to  
             be negative.  

          11.Provides that no referee or physician shall be assigned to a  
             boxing contest who has not participated in a clinic sponsored  
             by CSAC in accordance with Business and Professions Code  
             Section 18731, in the preceding six months.  Specifies that  
             clinics shall include, among other things, the subjects of  
             the rules of CSAC, the recognition and diagnosis of serious  
             or life-threatening, boxing-related and neurological injuries  
             and disorders, and refereeing a bout.  Authorizes CSAC to pay  
             any necessary and authorized travel expenses of referees and  
             physicians who attend such clinics.  

          12.Establishes a five working day timeline for every person who  
             conducts a contest or wrestling exhibition for which  
             admission is charged and received to provide CSAC with proper  
             accounting and payment. 

          13.Establishes a fee of 5%, of the amount paid for admission to  
             the contest or wrestling exhibition, not to exceed the amount  
             of $100,000 to be paid to CSAC by every person who conducts a  
             contest or wrestling exhibition for which admission is  
             charged and received.  Requires CSAC to provide a report to  
             the Legislature on the fiscal impact of the $100,000 limit on  
             fees collected by CSAC for admissions revenues.  States that  
             if the fee for any one boxing contest exceeds $70,000, the  
             amount in excess of $70,000 shall be paid one-half to CSAC  
             and one-half to the Boxers' Pension Fund.  Establishes a fee  

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             of up to 5% for the sale, lease, or other exploitation of  
             broadcasting or television rights thereof to be paid to CSAC  
             by every person who conducts a contest or wrestling  
             exhibition.  Specifies that the minimum fee shall be $1,000  
             or and maximum shall be $25,000.  

          14.Provides that an inspector or other representative of CSAC  
             duly authorized by the Executive Officer shall be admitted to  
             the box office, and is authorized to assist in the counting  
             of tickets and in the computation of the tax due thereon, and  
             to take any other action necessary.  Requires the inspector  
             or other CSAC representative to immediately mail the official  
             statement of gross receipts received by him/her from the  
             promoter to CSAC.  

          15.Makes various findings and declarations about the importance  
             of providing a pension to professional boxers and establishes  
             a Boxers' Pension Fund financed by an assessment on tickets,  
             contribution by boxers, managers, promoters or a combination  
             thereof.  

          16.Establishes requirements for promoters to pay into the  
             Boxers' Pension Fund.  Specifies that all contributions to  
             finance the Fund shall be deposited in the State Treasury and  
             credited to the Fund, all monies in which are continuously  
             appropriated for the purposes of administering the Fund.   
             States that the Fund is a retirement fund and provides that  
             no more than 20% of the annual contribution in the previous  
             two years shall be used for administrative costs associated  
             with investing, managing and distributing the Fund.  

          This bill:

          1. Makes various technical and clarifying changes.

          2. Extends CSAC's sunset date two years to January 1, 2016.

          3. Deletes a number of reporting requirements.

          4. Adds "sanctioning body" to the list of eligible organizations  
             to which CSAC may delegate its authority for oversight of  
             amateur sports.  Authorizes CSAC, at its discretion, to  
             rescind previously approved authorization of a nonprofit  
             boxing, wrestling, or martial arts club or organization or  

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             sanctioning body to administer its rules for amateur boxing,  
             wrestling, and full contact martial arts contests.

          5. Repeals existing law that prohibits a professional boxer from  
             sparring for training purposes with any person not licensed  
             as a professional boxer or who lacks a sparring permit.

          6. Replaces a professional boxers' training gymnasium license,  
             and requirements for an owner or operator of a professional  
             boxers' training gymnasium to report an injury or a knockout  
             to CSAC, with a professional trainer's license and  
             accountability measures for professional trainers to report  
             athlete injury to CSAC prior to a bout.  Establishes the  
             application and renewal fee for a licensed professional  
             trainer as $200.

          7. Specifies that failure of licensed entities to report a  
             licensed boxer or fighter's injury or knockout  to CSAC and  
             to a database designated by CSAC, as specified, are grounds  
             for license suspension or revocation.

          8. Provides that the administrative costs associated with  
             managing and distributing the neurological examination  
             account shall be limited to no more than 20% of the prior  
             year's contributions.

          9. Requires CSAC to use no more than 30% of monies from the  
             State Athletic Commission Neurological Examination Account to  
             fund special neurological examinations and explore new  
             diagnostic imaging and testing to be used in relation to the  
             examinations required by this bill.

          10.Prohibits a referee or physician and surgeon from being  
             assigned to a boxing contest if he/she has not completed,  
             within the preceding six months, a clinic offered by a  
             provider approved by CSAC, as specified.  Authorizes a clinic  
             provider to charge a referee or physician and surgeon  
             participating in a clinic a reasonable fee.

          11.Authorizes CSAC to charge a $20 fee to issue federal  
             identification cards and provides that cards shall be  
             reissued once every four years.

          12.Changes the required timeline from five working days to 72  

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             hours for every person who conducts a contest or wrestling  
             exhibition for which admission is charged and received to  
             provide CSAC with proper accounting and payment.

          13.Raises the minimum fee collected by CSAC for an amateur event  
             or contest from $500 to $1,000.  Clarifies that the minimum  
             fee collected by CSAC for a professional event is $1,250.

          14.Raises the maximum broadcasting fee collected by CSAC from  
             $25,000 to $35,000.

          15.Limits the administrative costs associated with investing,  
             managing and distributing the Boxers' Pension Fund to 2% of  
             the corpus of the Fund.

          16.Deletes conditional fee provisions related to the Boxers'  
             Pension Fund that is now obsolete.

          17.Adds language to avoid chaptering-out issues with AB 1168  
             (Bonilla).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee:

                 Continues, for two years, special fund base  
               expenditures of $1.2 million (Athletic Commission Fund)  
               supporting five positions, offset by $1.4 million in  
               revenues, based on the 2013-14 Budget Act.  Additional  
               ongoing costs of about $50,000 for one-half position to  
               administer the professional trainers' licensing program.

                 Increased revenues totaling approximately $290,000  
               annually (Athletic Commission Fund) from increased event  
               fees, trainers' licenses, and federal identification  
               cards.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/10/13)

          Bellator MMA
          Roy Englebrecht Promotions/Fight Club OC
          Zuffa LLC/Ultimate Fighting Championship


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           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author states that he has been  
          concerned for the past number of years about significant and  
          ongoing problems with the way CSAC does business but that in  
          order to ensure the protection, health, welfare and safety of  
          the athletes and fighters licensed by CSAC, who participate in  
          sports and events CSAC oversees, CSAC should continue to  
          operate.  According to the author, federal law (Muhammad Ali  
          Boxing Reform Act) prohibits events from taking place in a state  
          without a regulatory commission unless the fight is regulated by  
          either another state's commission or on sovereign tribal land.   
          Regulated events result in higher levels of protection for  
          fighters than unauthorized or illegal events, in addition to  
          added revenue for the state and a boon to the local economy  
          where events take place.  

          MW:d  9/11/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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