SB 311, as amended, Padilla. Local elections: charters and charter proposals.
Existing law requires a charter or charter amendment proposed by a charter commission for a city or city and county to be submitted to the voters at an established statewide general, statewide primary, or regularly scheduled municipal election, provided there are at least 95 days before the election. Existing law requires specified city or city and county charter proposals to be submitted to the voters at an established statewide general, statewide primary, or regularly scheduled municipal election, provided there are at least 88 days before the election. Existing law also authorizes the governing body of any city or city and county to propose a charter and submit the proposal to the voters for adoption at the next established statewide general, statewide primary, or regularly scheduled municipal election, provided there are at least 88 days before the election.
This bill would eliminate the option of submitting a city or city and county charterbegin delete, charter amendment, or charter proposalend deletebegin insert or a proposal to amend or repeal a charterend insert to the voters at a statewide primary or regularly scheduled municipal election, except for city or city and county charter proposals to amendbegin insert or repealend insert a charter that are proposed by voter petitions, as specified, which the bill would require to be submitted to the voters at the next regularly scheduled general municipal election or at any established statewide general or statewide primary election occurring not less than 88 days after the date of the order of election. The bill would require a charter,
charter amendment, or charter proposal not excepted to be submitted to the voters at a statewide general election, provided there are at least 95 or 88 days, as applicable, before the election. The bill would authorize the governing body of a city or city and county to direct that a charter proposal that proposes to amend a charter in a manner that does not alter any procedural or substantive protection, right, benefit, or employment status of any local government employee or retiree or of any local government employee organization, or that proposes to amend a charter solely to comply with a court injunction or consent decree or with federal or state voting rights laws, be submitted to the voters at the next regularly scheduled general municipal election or at any established statewide general or statewide primary election occurring not less than 88 days after the date of the order of election. The bill also would make conforming changes.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1415 of the Elections Code is amended
2to read:
(a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a city or
4city and county charter proposal proposed by the governing body
5of a city or city and county on its own motion that qualifies
6pursuant to Section 9255 shall be submitted to the voters at the
7next established statewide general election pursuant to Section
81200 occurring not less than 88 days after the date of the order of
9election.
P3 1(2) The governing body of a city or city and county may direct
2that either of the following be submitted to the voters at the next
3regularly scheduled general municipal election pursuant to Section
41301, or at any established statewide general or
statewide primary
5election pursuant to Section 1200 or 1201, occurring not less than
688 days after the date of the order of election:
7(A) A charter proposal that proposes to amend a charter in a
8manner that does not alter any procedural or substantive protection,
9right, benefit, or employment status of any local government
10employee or retiree or of any local government employee
11organization.
12(B) A charter proposal that proposes to amend a charter solely
13to comply with a court injunction or consent decree or with federal
14or state voting rights laws.
15(b) A city or city and county charter proposal that proposes to
16amendbegin insert or repealend insert
a charter and is proposed by a petition signed by
1715 percent of the registered voters of a city or 10 percent of the
18registered voters of a city and county, pursuant to subdivision (c)
19of Section 9255, shall be submitted to the voters at the next
20regularly scheduled general municipal election pursuant to Section
211301, or at any established statewide general or statewide primary
22election pursuant to Section 1200 or 1201, occurring not less than
2388 days after the date of the order of election.
Section 9255 of the Elections Code is amended to read:
(a) A charter or charter amendment proposed by a charter
26commission, whether elected or appointed by a governing body,
27for a city or city and county shall be submitted to the voters at an
28established statewide general election pursuant to Section 1200,
29provided there are at least 95 days before the election. A charter
30commission may also submit a charter pursuant to Section 34455
31of the Government Code.
32(b) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of
33Section 1415, the following city or city and county charter
34
proposals shall be submitted to the voters at an established
35statewide general election pursuant to Section 1200, provided there
36are at least 88 days before the election:
37(1) A proposal to adopt a charter, or an amendment or repeal
38of a charter, proposed by the governing body of a city or a city
39and county on its own motion.
P4 1(2) A recodification of the charter proposed by the governing
2body on its own motion, provided that the recodification does not,
3in any manner, substantially change the provisions of the charter.
4(c) The following city or city and county charter proposals shall
5be submitted to the voters at an established statewide general,
6statewide primary, or regularly scheduled municipal election
7pursuant
to Section 1200, 1201, or 1301 occurring not less than
888 days after the date of the order of election:
9(1) begin deleteA charter end deletebegin insertAn end insertamendmentbegin insert or repeal of a city charterend insert proposed
10by a petition signed by 15 percent of the registered voters of the
11city.
12(2) begin deleteA charter end deletebegin insertAn end insertamendmentbegin insert or repeal of a
city and county
13charterend insert
proposed by a petition signed by 10 percent of the
14registered voters of the city and county.
15(d) Charter proposals by the governing body and charter
16proposals by petition of the voters may be submitted at the same
17election.
18(e) The total number of registered voters of the city or city and
19county shall be determined according to the county elections
20official’s last official report of registration to the Secretary of State
21that was effective at the time the notice required pursuant to Section
229256 was given.
Section 9260 of the Elections Code is amended to read:
The petition shall be in substantially the following form:
25
26Petition for Submission to Voters of Proposed Amendment to
27the Charter of the City (or City and County) of ____
29To the city council (or other legislative body) of the City (or
30City and County) of ____:
31We, the undersigned, registered and qualified voters of the State
32of California, residents of the City (or City and County) of ____,
33pursuant to Section 3 of Article XI of the California Constitution
34and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 34450) of Part 1 of
35Division 2
of Title 4 of the Government Code, present to the city
36council (or other legislative body) of the city (or city and county)
37this petition and request that the following proposed amendment
38to the charter of the city (or city and county) be submitted to the
39registered and qualified voters of the city (or city and county) for
40their adoption or rejection at the next statewide general, statewide
P5 1primary, or regularly scheduled municipal election pursuant to
2Section 1200, 1201, or 1301.
3The proposed charter amendment reads as follows:
5First. (setting forth the text of the amendment) ____ (etc.)
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Section 34457 of the Government Code is amended
13to read:
After the charter prepared by the charter commission
15has been filed in the office of the clerk of the governing body of
16the city or city and county pursuant to Section 34455, the proposed
17charter shall be submitted to the voters of the city or city and
18county at the next established statewide general election pursuant
19to Section 1200 of the Elections Code, provided there are at least
2095 days before the election.
Section 34458 of the Government Code is amended
22to read:
(a) As an alternative to the procedure provided for in
24Sections 34450 to 34457, inclusive, the governing body of a city
25or city and county, on its own motion may propose or cause to be
26proposed, amend or cause to be amended, or repeal or cause to be
27repealed, a charter, and may submit the proposal for the adoption,
28amendment, or repeal thereof, to the voters at the next established
29statewide general election pursuant to Section 1200 of the Elections
30Code, provided there are at least 88 days before the election, or,
31for a proposal described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of
32Section 1415 of the Elections Code, at an election specified in that
33paragraph.
34(b) Prior to approving
the submission to the voters of a proposal
35to adopt a charter, the governing body shall hold at least two public
36hearings on the matter of the proposal of a charter and the content
37of the proposed charter. Notice of the public hearings shall be
38given by publication pursuant to Section 6066, in a newspaper
39designated by the governing body and circulated throughout the
40city, and by posting the notice in three public places within the
P6 1jurisdiction at least 21 calendar days prior to the date of each public
2hearing. The second public hearing shall be held at least 30 days
3after the first public hearing. At least one of the public hearings
4shall be held outside of normal business hours to facilitate public
5participation. The governing body shall not conduct a vote on
6whether to approve the submission to the voters of the proposal
7to adopt a charter until 21 days after the second public
hearing.
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