SB 323, as amended, Lara. Taxes: exemptions: prohibited discrimination.
The Sales and Use Tax Law exempts from the taxes imposed by that law the sales of food products, nonalcoholic beverages, and other tangible personal property made or produced by an organization, as defined, but only if sold on an irregular or intermittent basis and the organization’s profits from the sales are used exclusively in furtherance of the purposes of the organization. The Corporation Tax Law, in modified conformity with federal income tax laws, exempts the income of various types of organizations from taxes imposed by that law.
This bill would revise the Sales and Use Tax Law exemption for those organizations, as provided. This bill would also providebegin insert, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,end insert that an organization that is a public charity youth organization that discriminates on the basis of gender identity, race, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or religious affiliation is not exempt from the taxes imposed by that law.
This bill would include a change in state statute that would result in a taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 2⁄3 of the membership of each house of the Legislature.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 6361 of the Revenue and Taxation Code
2 is amended to read:
(a) Any organization listed or described in subdivision
4(b) is a consumer and shall not be considered a retailer within the
5provisions of this part, of food products, nonalcoholic beverages,
6or other tangible personal property made or produced by members
7of the organization provided, however, that the organization’s sales
8are made on an irregular or intermittent basis, and that the
9organization’s profits from those sales are used exclusively in
10furtherance of the purposes of the organization.
11(b) For purposes of this section, “organization” includes any of
12the following:
13(1) Any nonprofit
organization which meets all of the following
14conditions:
15(A) The organization qualifies for tax-exempt status under
16Section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code.
17(B) The organization’s primary purpose is to provide a
18supervised program of competitive sports for youth, or to promote
19good citizenship in youth.
20(C) The organization does not discriminate on the basis of
21gender identity, race, sex, sexual orientation, nationality, religion,
22or religious affiliation.
23(2) (A) Any youth group sponsored by or affiliated with a
24qualified educational institution, including, but not limited to, any
25student activity club, athletic group, or musical
group.
26(B) For purposes of this section, “qualified educational
27institution” means any of the following:
P3 1(i) Any public elementary, secondary, or vocational-technical
2school providing education for kindergarten, grades 1 to 12,
3inclusive, and college undergraduate programs, or any part thereof,
4operated by state or local government.
5(ii) Any nonprofit private educational institution providing
6education for kindergarten, grades 1 to 12, inclusive, and college
7undergraduate programs, or any part thereof, that meets the
8requirements of the State Department of Education for a school.
9“Private educational institution” means any entity providing
10education which satisfies the requirements of state and local laws
11pertaining
to private educational institutions in effect on January
121, 1990, and which does not discriminate on the basis of gender
13identity, race, sex, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or
14religious affiliation.
15(3) (A) Little League, Bobby Sox, Boy Scouts, Cub Scouts,
16Girl Scouts, Campfire, Inc., Young Men’s Christian Association,
17Young Women’s Christian Association, Future Farmers of
18America, Future Homemakers of America, 4-H Clubs, Distributive
19Education Clubs of America, Future Business Leaders of America,
20Vocational Industrial Clubs of America, Collegiate Young Farmers,
21Boys’ Clubs, Girls’ Clubs, Special Olympics, Inc., American Youth
22Soccer Organization, California Youth Soccer Association, North,
23California Youth Soccer Association, South, and Pop Warner
24football.
25(B) An organization listed above shall not discriminate on the
26basis of gender identity, race, sexual orientation, nationality,
27religion, or religious affiliation.
28(3) (A) Any of the following organizations that does not
29discriminate on the basis of gender identity, race, sexual
30orientation, nationality, religion, or religious affiliation:
31(B) Little League, Bobby Sox, Boy Scouts, Cub Scouts, Girl
32Scouts, Campfire, Inc., Young Men’s Christian Association, Young
33Women’s Christian Association, Future Farmers of America,
34Future Homemakers of America, 4-H Clubs, Distributive Education
35Clubs of America, Future Business Leaders of America, Vocational
36Industrial Clubs of America, Collegiate Young Farmers, Boys’
37Clubs, Girls’ Clubs, Special Olympics, Inc., American Youth Soccer
38Organization, California Youth Soccer Association, North,
39California Youth Soccer Association, South, and Pop Warner
40football.
P4 1(c) begin insert(1)end insertbegin insert end insert For purposes of this section, “irregular or intermittent”
2means associated directly with a particular event, such as fairs,
3galas, parades, scout-a-ramas, games, and similar activities. That
4term includes refreshment stands or booths that are utilized at
5scheduled events of organized leagues, but does not include
6storefront or mobile retail outlets which ordinarily require local
7business licenses.
8(2) For purposes of this section, an organization discriminates
9on the basis of gender identity, race, sexual
orientation, nationality,
10religion, or religious affiliation if the organization either has a
11formal policy of discrimination or refuses to provide to the board
12written assurance of a formal policy barring discrimination based
13on a category listed above.
14(d) The amendments to this section by the act adding this
15subdivision shall become operative on the first day of the first
16calendar quarter commencing more than 90 days after the effective
17date of this act.
Section 23701d of the Revenue and Taxation Code is
19amended to read:
(a) A corporation, community chest or trust, organized
21and operated exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, testing
22for public safety, literary, or educational purposes, or to foster
23national or international amateur sports competition (but only if
24no part of its activities involved the provision of athletic facilities
25or equipment), or for the prevention of cruelty to children or
26animals, no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit
27of any private shareholder or individual, no substantial part of the
28activities of which is carrying on propaganda or otherwise
29attempting to influence legislation, (except as otherwise provided
30in Section 23704.5), and which does not participate in, or intervene
31in (including the
publishing or distribution of statements), any
32political campaign on behalf of (or in opposition to) any candidate
33for public office. An organization is not organized exclusively for
34exempt purposes listed above unless its assets are irrevocably
35dedicated to one or more purposes listed in this section. Dedication
36of assets requires that in the event of dissolution of an organization
37or the impossibility of performing the specific organizational
38purposes the assets would continue to be devoted to exempt
39purposes. Assets shall be deemed irrevocably dedicated to exempt
40purposes if the articles of organization provide that upon
P5 1dissolution the assets will be distributed to an organization which
2is exempt under this section or Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
3Revenue Code or to the federal government, or to a state or local
4government for public purposes; or by a provision in the articles
5of organization,
satisfactory to the Franchise Tax Board; that the
6property will be distributed in trust for exempt purposes; or by
7establishing that the assets are irrevocably dedicated to exempt
8purposes by operation of law. The irrevocable dedication
9requirement shall not be a sole basis for revocation of an exempt
10determination made by the Franchise Tax Board prior to the
11effective date of this amendment.
12(b) (1) In the case of a qualified amateur sports organization--
13(A) The requirement of subdivision (a) that no part of its
14activities involves the provision of athletic facilities or equipment
15shall not apply.
16(B) That organization shall not fail to meet the requirements of
17subdivision (a) merely because its
membership is local or regional
18in nature.
19(2) For purposes of this subdivision, “qualified amateur sports
20organization” means any organization organized and operated
21exclusively to foster national or international amateur sports
22competition if that organization is also organized and operated
23primarily to conduct national or international competition in sports
24or to support and develop amateur athletes for national or
25international competition in sports.
26(c) (1) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) of Section
2723701, an organization organized and operated for nonprofit
28purposes in accordance with this section shall be exempt from
29taxes imposed by this part, except as provided in this article or in
30Article 2 (commencing with Section 23731), upon
its submission
31to the Franchise Tax Board of one of the following:
32(A) A copy of the determination letter or ruling issued by the
33Internal Revenue Service recognizing the organization’s exemption
34from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Internal
35Revenue Code, as an organization described in Section 501(c)(3)
36of the Internal Revenue Code.
37(B) A copy of the group exemption letter issued by the Internal
38Revenue Service that states that both the central organization and
39all of its subordinates are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of
40the Internal Revenue Code and substantiation that the organization
P6 1is included in the federal group exemption letter as a subordinate
2organization.
3(2) Upon receipt of the documents
required in subparagraph
4(A) or (B) of paragraph (1), the Franchise Tax Board shall issue
5an acknowledgment that the organization is exempt from taxes
6imposed by this part, except as provided in this article or in Article
72 (commencing with Section 23731). The acknowledgment may
8refer to the organization’s recognition by the Internal Revenue
9Service of exemption from federal income tax as an organization
10described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and,
11if applicable, the organization’s subordinate organization status
12under a federal group exemption letter. The effective date of an
13organization’s exemption from state income tax pursuant to this
14subdivision shall be no later than the effective date of the
15organization’s recognition of exemption from federal income tax
16as an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
17Revenue Code, or its status as a subordinate
organization under a
18federal group exemption letter, as applicable.
19(3) If, for federal income tax purposes, an organization’s
20exemption from tax as an organization described in Section
21501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code is suspended or revoked,
22the organization shall notify the Franchise Tax Board of the
23suspension or revocation, in the form and manner prescribed by
24the Franchise Tax Board. Upon notification, the board shall
25suspend or revoke, whichever is applicable, for state income tax
26purposes, the organization’s exemption under paragraph (1) of this
27subdivision.
28(4) (A) This subdivision shall not be construed to prevent the
29Franchise Tax Board from revoking the exemption of an
30organization that is not organized or operated in accordance with
31this chapter or Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
32(B) This subdivision shall not prevent the Franchise Tax Board
33from confirming that an organization is in compliance with
34subdivision (d) prior to issuing an acknowledgment described in
35paragraph (2).
36(5) If the Franchise Tax Board suspends or revokes the
37exemption of an organization pursuant to paragraph (3) or
38subparagraph (A) of paragraph (4), the exemption
shall be
39reinstated only upon compliance with Section 23701, regardless
P7 1of whether the organization can establish exemption under
2paragraph (1).
3(d) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, an organization
4organized and operated exclusively as a public charity youth
5organization that discriminates on the basis of gender identity,
6race, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or religious affiliation
7shall not be exempt from taxes imposed by this part.
8(2) For purposes of this subdivision, a “public charity youth
9organization” includes, but is not limited to, those organizations
10listed in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of
11Section 6361.
12(e) The Franchise Tax Board may prescribe rules
and regulations
13to implement this section.
begin insertSection 23701.3 is added to the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation
15Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, for each taxable
17year beginning on or after January 1, 2014, an organization
18organized and operated for nonprofit purposes in accordance with
19Section 23701d that is a public charity youth organization that
20discriminates on the basis of gender identity, race, sexual
21orientation, nationality, religion, or religious affiliation shall not
22be exempt from taxes imposed by this part.
23(b) For purposes of this section:
24(1) A “public charity youth organization” includes, but is not
25limited to, those organizations listed in subparagraph (A) of
26paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 6361.
27(2) A public charity youth organization discriminates on the
28basis of gender identity, race, sexual orientation, nationality,
29religion, or religious affiliation if the organization either has a
30formal policy of discrimination or refuses to provide to the
31Franchise Tax Board written assurance of a formal policy barring
32discrimination based on a category listed above.
33(c) Subdivision (c) of Section 23701d, as that section read on
34January 1, 2013, or its successor, shall not prevent the Franchise
35Tax Board from confirming that a public charity youth organization
36is in compliance with subdivision (a) prior to issuing an
37acknowledgment that the organization is exempt from the taxes
38imposed by this part.
39(d) If the Franchise Tax Board suspends or revokes the
40exemption of an organization pursuant to paragraph (3) of
P8 1
subdivision (c) of Section 23701d, or its successor, or subdivision
2(c), the exemption shall be reinstated only upon compliance with
3Section 23701, regardless of whether the organization can establish
4an exemption under paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section
523701d, as that section read on January 1, 2013, or its successor.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
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