BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          SB 340 Jackson - Law enforcement: anti-reproductive-rights  
          crimes.

          Amended: As Introduced          Policy Vote: Public Safety 5-2 
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date: May 6, 2013       Consultant: Jolie Onodera
          
          This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary: SB 340 would eliminate the sunset date on the  
          Reproductive Rights Law Enforcement Act (RRLEA).

          Fiscal Impact: 
               Minor ongoing workload costs of less than $25,000 (General  
              Fund) to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for data collection  
              as required under the RRLEA.
               Minor ongoing costs to POST to purchase copies of training  
              materials and issue training bulletins. 
               Minor, if any, state-reimbursable costs to local law  
              enforcement for reporting to the DOJ. There have been no  
              more than 10 reports of ARRCs since reporting requirements  
              began in 2003.

          Background: In response to criminal activity affecting the  
          rights of individuals seeking to exercise their rights to  
          reproductive health care, the California Freedom of Access to  
          Clinics and Church Entrances Act (FACE Act) created state civil  
          and criminal penalties for individuals interfering with a  
          person's access to reproductive health care facilities or  
          participation in religious services. In addition, the RRLEA  
          directs the Attorney General (AG) to develop a plan, with input  
          from subject matter experts, to prevent, apprehend, prosecute  
          and report anti-reproductive rights crimes (ARRCs). 
          
          The RRLEA requires the Attorney General (AG) to do the  
          following:
           Collect information relating to anti-reproductive-rights  
            crimes, including the threatened commission of these crimes  
            and persons suspected of committing these crimes or making  
            these threats.








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           Direct law enforcement agencies to provide the DOJ, as  
            prescribed by the AG, any information that may be required  
            relative to anti-reproductive rights crimes. 
           Consult the Governor, Commission on Peace Officer Standards  
            and Training (POST) and other subject matter experts.

          Under the RRLEA, POST is required to develop a two-hour  
          telecourse on ARRCs to be made available to law enforcement  
          agencies and to distribute training bulletins via the internet,  
          as specified. The RRLEA also directs the Commission on the  
          Status of Women to convene an Advisory Committee on ARRCs  to  
          examine the effectiveness of the implementation of the RRLEA and  
          to review the AG plan.

          The provisions of the RRLEA will sunset on January 1, 2014.
          Proposed Law: This bill would repeal the sunset date on the  
          RRLEA, thereby making existing provisions of law under this  
          title operative indefinitely.

          Related Legislation: SB 1770 (Padilla) Chapter 206/2008 extended  
          the sunset date on the RRLEA from January 1, 2009, to January 1,  
          2014.

          SB 603 (Ortiz) Chapter 481/2006 extended the sunset date on the  
          RRLEA from January 1, 2006 to January 1, 2009.
          
          Staff Comments: By deleting the sunset date on the entire title,  
          this bill would require the AG to continue the existing  
          responsibilities indefinitely. The ongoing DOJ workload for data  
          collection is estimated to be minor, likely less than $25,000  
          (General Fund) per year to the Criminal Justice Statistics  
          Center within the California Justice Information Services  
          Division.

          POST has indicated the ongoing costs associated with the  
          provisions of this bill are negligible. The workload to issue  
          electronic training bulletins would be minor, and the cost of  
          purchasing copies of the developed training video are estimated  
          at $6,000 per year.

          This bill would require local law enforcement agencies to report  
          specified crimes to the AG indefinitely, an existing  
          state-mandated local activity. Staff notes to date there has not  
          been a mandate claim resulting from this reporting requirement.  








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          The DOJ annual reports on the number of anti-reproductive-rights  
          crimes have reflected minimal reports of no more than 10 crimes  
          per year since 2003. The DOJ report, Anti-Reproductive-Rights  
          Crimes in California 2011, noted only 9 reports of  
          anti-reproductive rights crimes.