BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 359
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          Date of Hearing:   September 12, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  SB 359 (Corbett) - As Amended:  September 6, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              
          TransportationVote:11-3
                       
          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes the transfer of revenues collected from  
          smog certificate fees to provide a loan to the Air Resources  
          Board (ARB) to fund new zero-emission and hybrid vehicle and bus  
          vouchers, and appropriates funds for various clean vehicle  
          incentive programs.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires the Controller to loan $40 million from the Vehicle  
            Inspection and Repair Fund to the Air Quality Improvement Fund  
             and allocate as follows:

             a)   $20 million to the ARB for the Clean Vehicle Rebate  
               Project (CVRP). 

             b)   $10 million to the ARB for the Hybrid and Zero-Emission  
               Truck and Bus Incentive Project (HVIP).

             c)   $10 million to the ARB for the Heavy Duty Vehicle Air  
               Quality Loan Program.

          1)By June 30, 2016, requires $30 million of the loan to be  
            repaid to the Vehicle Inspection and Repair Fund from a  
            non-General Fund source, upon appropriation by the Legislature  
            with interest at the rate earned by the Pooled Money  
            Investment Account.   Requires the remaining $10 million of  
            the loan to be repaid by June 30, 2021 from the Air Pollution  
            Control fund in the same manner.

          2)Appropriates $8 million from the Enhanced Fleet Modernization  
            Subaccount, High Polluter Repair Account to the Bureau of  
            Automotive Repair for the Enhanced Fleet Modernization  








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            Program.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)This bill provides a one-time loan of $40 million from the  
            Vehicle Inspection and Repair Fund to the Air Quality  
            Improvement Fund for specified expenditures.  

          2)This bill appropriates $8 million from the Enhanced Fleet  
            Modernization Subaccount, High Polluter Repair Account to the  
            Bureau of Automotive Repair from existing unallocated  
            resources.
           


          COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.    According to proponents of the bill, including  
            clean technology, alternative vehicle and environmental  
            groups, the CVRP and HVIP incentive programs are critical to  
            help the state meet its ambitious clean air and greenhouse gas  
            reduction goals.    

            The HVIP was suspended earlier this year due to lack of funds  
            and a waiting list has been created for CVRP.   

            This bill, supported by the Administration, loans $40 million  
            in existing funds collected from smog certificate fees to ARB  
            to continue these programs and fund a loan guarantee program  
            for heavy trucks to help small business owners comply with  
            upcoming clean air regulations.  

            Additionally, this bill increases the spending authority at  
            the Bureau of Automotive Repair to provide financial  
            compensation to retire or repair high-polluting vehicles.
               
           2)Clean Air Programs.  The state has several distinct programs  
            to address air pollution caused by existing vehicles and to  
            develop cleaner alternative vehicle fuels for widespread use.   
            These programs include:

             a)   The Carl Moyer Program  , administered by ARB, provides  
               grants to fund the incremental cost of  
               cleaner-than-required heavy-duty engines.   









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             b)   AB 118 Programs  , created in 2007 by Chapter 750 (Núñez),  
               temporarily raised various vehicle and vessel registration  
               fees and smog abatement fees.  The statute created three  
               new accounts:

                i.     Alternative and Renewable Fuel and Vehicle  
                 Technology Program.   With estimated annual revenues of  
                 about $105 million, this fund provides resources to the  
                 California Energy Commission for financial awards to  
                 further the development and commercialization of  
                 technologies for renewable and nonpetroleum fuels that  
                 help to achieve the state's climate change goals. 

                ii.    Air Quality Improvement Program.   With estimated  
                 annual revenues of about $45 million, the AQIP fund  
                 provides resources for ARB to award competitive grants  
                 for air quality improvement projects related to fuel and  
                 vehicle technologies.  ARB spends the majority of the  
                 funds on the CVRP and HVIP.

               iii.   Enhanced Fleet Modernization Subaccount.  With  
                 annual revenues of about $30 million, this subaccount of  
                 the High Polluter Removal and Repair Account is to be  
                 used by the BAR, in consultation with ARB, to provide  
                 financial compensation for the retirement of  
                 high-polluting California vehicles. 


           1)Surplus Funds or Prudent Reserve?   The unused balance in the  
            Vehicle Inspection and Repair Fund is estimated to be over $60  
            million.  Revenues in this fund are derived from a portion of  
            the $8.25 fee for smog check certificates to fund research,  
            education and administration of the Smog Check program.  The  
            Legislature -may wish to review this fund in the upcoming  
            budget process to determine if the smog certificate fees  
            should be reduced or if additional expenditures should be  
            authorized from the fund.

           2)Amendments.   This analysis represents the amendments that were  
            taken in the Transportation Committee but will be formally  
            adopted by this committee.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081 









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