BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 392
          Author:   Berryhill (R)
          Amended:  8/5/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/23/13
          AYES:  Pavley, Cannella, Evans, Fuller, Hueso, Lara, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Jackson, Monning

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  39-0, 5/28/13
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Calderon, Cannella,  
            Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller,  
            Gaines, Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff,  
            Jackson, Knight, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen,  
            Padilla, Pavley, Price, Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Walters,  
            Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/30/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Fish and Game Code:  game birds and waterfowl 

           SOURCE  :     California Waterfowl Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Fish and Game Commission (FGC)  
          to recommend legislation or adopt regulations clarifying when a  
          possession limit is not violated by processing lawfully taken  
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          game birds or mammals into food, and makes a violation of the  
          possession limits subject to punishment as either a misdemeanor  
          or an infraction. 

           Assembly Amendments  clarify when a possession limit is not  
          violated by processing into food lawfully taken game birds or  
          mammals, and make other clarifying and technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Makes it unlawful to take animals outside of established  
            seasons or to exceed bag limits or possession limits  
            established in the Fish and Game Code or through regulations  
            adopted by the FGC.  Bag limits are defined as the maximum  
            limit, in number and amount, of an animal that can be lawfully  
            taken by any one person during a specified period of time.   
            Possession limits are defined as the maximum, in number and  
            amount, of an animal that may lawfully be possessed by one  
            person. 

          2.Allows up to the possession limit of any game bird or mammal  
            to be possessed outside the open hunting or fishing season if  
            the person possessing the animals has a valid hunting license  
            and required tags, or if the person received the game bird or  
            mammal as a donation from another licensed hunter and has a  
            copy of the donor's hunting license and required tags.   
            Similarly, allows a donor intermediary to receive game birds  
            or mammals from a donor to give to a charitable entity,  
            provided that the donor intermediary possessing the animals  
            outside the open season has documentation of the  
            hunter/donor's license and tag information.  Any charitable  
            organization receiving the donated game meat must maintain the  
            documentation provided for one year. 

          3.Makes violation of regulatory requirements prohibiting the  
            possession of any birds taken in this state in excess of the  
            daily bag and possession limits subject to punishment as a  
            misdemeanor.  Provides exceptions from the prohibition for the  
            purpose of transporting, cleaning and storage, in which case  
            an individual may possess game birds taken by another hunter  
            provided that they are tagged by the hunter who has lawfully  
            taken them.  Requires the tag to contain specified information  

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            including the hunter's name, address, hunting license number,  
            kinds and numbers of birds taken, the date and location of the  
            kill, and signature. 

          This bill:

          1.Requires the FGC, on or before January 1, 2015, to recommend  
            legislation or adopt regulations to clarify when a possession  
            limit is not violated by processing into food lawfully taken  
            game birds or mammals. 

          2.Makes a violation of regulatory requirements prohibiting the  
            possession of birds taken in excess of daily bag and  
            possession limits subject to punishment as either a  
            misdemeanor or an infraction. 

           Background
           
          For game birds and ducks, a bag limit is a daily maximum of  
          birds that a hunter may take in one day.  A possession limit  
          exceeds the bag limit and refers to the number of birds that may  
          be possessed.  Bag limits and possession limits for migratory  
          bird and duck species are recommended to the FGC by federal  
          wildlife agencies.  Although based on geographic zones  
          throughout the state, it is common for daily duck limits to be  
          seven birds and for the limit on geese to be six or eight.  As a  
          general rule, the possession limit is double the bag limit, as  
          established by regulations of the FGC.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/30/13)

          California Waterfowl Association (source) 

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/30/13)

          Public Interest Coalition

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters of this bill believe it will  
          help provide needed clarity to hunters regarding application of  
          possession limits to processed game meat.  The ability to cite a  
          violation of the possession limit as either a misdemeanor or an  

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          infraction will allow for flexibility in enforcing tag labeling  
          violations that can be confusing for apprentice hunters. 

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Public Interest Coalition  
          expresses concern that this bill would allow hunters to  
          disregard possession limits and maintain freezers full of game  
          meat, making it difficult for game wardens to determine if the  
          animals were lawfully taken. They also assert that rather than  
          making violations of rules regarding possession limits subject  
          to prosecution as either a misdemeanor or an infraction, the  
          penalties should be more severe and subject instead to  
          prosecution as an automatic misdemeanor, elevated to a potential  
          felony for repeat offenders. The opponent also raises additional  
          objections to prior provisions of this bill that have been  
          deleted, and to provisions of existing law. 
           
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 78-0, 08/30/13
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy, Vacancy


          RM:nl  8/30/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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