BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 427
          Author:   Monning (D)
          Amended:  5/21/13
          Vote:     21


           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/23/13
          AYES:  Pavley, Cannella, Evans, Fuller, Hueso, Jackson, Lara,  
            Monning, Wolk

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  34-0, 5/9/13 (Consent)
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Block, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Knight, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla, Roth,  
            Steinberg, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Lara, Pavley, Price, Vacancy,  
            Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/22/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote
           
           
           SUBJECT  :    Vessels:  equipment requirements:  personal  
          flotation devices

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill expands the definition of vessels to which  
          laws regarding operation and equipment requirements apply, and  
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          modifies requirements for use of personal flotation devises.

           Assembly Amendments  make technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Mandates that vessels or associated equipment used on waters  
            are subject to boating safety statutes and regulations.   
            Currently, California requires persons aboard a motorboat,  
            sailboat, or other vessel to wear specific types of personal  
            flotation device.

          2.Requires a person under 13 years of age to wear a United  
            States Coast Guard (USCG) approved personal flotation device  
            when aboard a motorboat, sailboat, or vessel that is underway,  
            except as provided.

          3.Requires a person on board a personal watercraft or a person  
            being towed behind a vessel on water skis, an aquaplane, or  
            similar device to wear a specific type of USCG approved  
            personal flotation device, except as provided.

          This bill:

          1.Expands the definition of vessel to include an artificial  
            contrivance used for transportation on water.

          2.Modifies the requirement for use of a personal flotation  
            device to require that the personal flotation device be  
            wearable and used in accordance with approval labels and  
            manufacturer's instructions.

          3.Clarifies that the exception from the requirement to wear a  
            personal flotation device for water skiers participating in  
            official regattas, parades, tournaments, or exhibitions  
            applies only if the event is being conducted pursuant to a  
            USCG permit.

          4.Narrows the existing exemption from the requirement to wear a  
            personal flotation device for vessels engaged in emergency  
            rescue operations to apply only to persons that are 13 years  
            of age or older. 

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           Background
           
          Existing law mandates that all types of USCG approved life  
          jackets be worn for boating activities.  In practice, types of  
          life jackets vary for different activities and existing law does  
          not adequately reflect these differences.  The USCG frequently  
          updates life jacket approval requirements as manufacturers  
          continually introduce new products to the market.  As a result,  
          California's life jacket law needs to be amended in order to be  
          less explicit and adapt to frequently changing federal approvals  
          and market trends.  In addition, existing exceptions to the life  
          jacket law that apply to performers and emergency situations  
          need to be clarified in order to reduce enforcement confusion.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/23/13)

          Recreational Boaters of California 

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, the purpose of  
          this bill is to update and clarify basic life jacket, flotation  
          device requirements in California.  This includes removing  
          existing references to the specific types of USCG approved life  
          jackets and replacing this language with language that is more  
          generalized.  This bill also updates existing law outlining the  
          basic requirements for ensuring the availability of a life  
          jacket for every person aboard a recreational vessel.  Further,  
          the bill clarifies the exception for wearing life jackets among  
          operators engaged in rescues.  Lastly, the author cites that his  
          bill would broaden the definition of a vessel to include new  
          trends in water recreation and to ensure applicability of the  
          law as it pertains to boating safety equipment requirements.

          This bill revises and updates the definition of a vessel to  
          include new water recreation equipment.  Accordingly, new water  
          recreation equipment, such as Flyboard and JetLev, that use high  
          pressure tubes situated in a backpack apparatus to propel the  
          wearer upwards, currently do not meet the definition of a vessel  
          under existing California law, making boating safety statutes  
          and regulations unenforceable.  This change would make this new  
          equipment subject to boating safety laws. 

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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/22/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy, Vacancy


          RM:ej  8/23/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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