BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó





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          |                                                                 |
          |         SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER         |
          |                   Senator Fran Pavley, Chair                    |
          |                    2013-2014 Regular Session                    |
          |                                                                 |
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          BILL NO: SB 436                    HEARING DATE: September 12,  
          2013  
          AUTHOR: Jackson                    URGENCY: Yes  
          VERSION: September 11, 2013        CONSULTANT: Bill Craven  
          DUAL REFERRAL: No                  FISCAL: Yes  
          SUBJECT: Port Hueneme Beach shoreline protection.  
          
          BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW
          The Division of Boating and Waterways (Division) within the  
          Department of Parks and Recreation is responsible for beach  
          stabilization, restoration, and erosion control efforts as set  
          forth in the Harbors and Navigation Code and other provisions of  
          law. As stated by the Division, these provisions authorize the  
          Division to study erosion problems, act as shore protection  
          advisor to all agencies of government, and plan, design and  
          construct protective works when funds are provided by the  
          Legislature. 

          The general objectives of the program are to preserve and  
          protect the California shoreline, minimize the economic losses  
          caused by beach erosion and maintain urgently needed  
          recreational beach areas. The Division asserts that this can be  
          achieved by:


           Cosponsoring the construction of beach erosion control  
            projects with local and federal agencies,


           Improving present knowledge of oceanic forces, beach erosion  
            and shoreline conditions, and


           Using this knowledge to prevent future erosion.


          California's coast, the Division's website observes, one of our  
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          most precious resources, is a naturally eroding shoreline. It is  
          both economically and socially important to minimize the loss of  
          the state's beaches and to preserve its coastal resources. When  
          erosion threatens to damage valuable infrastructure, or there is  
          not enough beach width to accommodate the recreational needs of  
          the local population and California's many visitors, beach  
          erosion control projects at carefully selected places may halt  
          the erosion.


          PROPOSED LAW

          This bill is both an urgency and an appropriations measure. It  
          would take effect if AB 606 (Williams and Gorrell) is also  
          passed and signed by the Governor. The author of SB 436 is a  
          principal co-author of AB 606. 

          The bill would appropriate $1 million from the Prop. 12 to the  
          Coastal Conservancy for a grant to the City of Port Hueneme to  
          provide emergency measures to prevent severe infrastructure  
          damage to streets and property located along Hueneme beach  
          caused by beach erosion and flooding. This permit would be  
          subject to approval and permit conditions of the California  
          Coastal Commission. 

          In the event that the Coastal Commission is not able to permit  
          the erosion control project using Prop 12 funds, the bill would  
          authorize a grant or loan of $1 million for the same purpose  
          from the Harbor and Watercraft Revolving Fund, which would also  
          be subject to Coastal Commission approval. This second option is  
          designed to increase flexibility to ensure that the funds are  
          delivered. 

          As described below, this is a special law designed to deal with  
          an emergency situation in Port Hueneme. 

          This bill and AB 606 are substantially identical, although AB  
          606 does not provide the option of a grant or loan from the  
          Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund. 

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT
          According to the author, funds are needed immediately to  
          implement emergency measures caused by severe erosion at Port  
          Hueneme to protect public infrastructure, public roads, and  
          homes. In addition, funds are needed to protect Ormond Beach  
          wetlands, and to prevent erosion at the Halaco Superfund site. 

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          Other supporters indicate that the erosion at Hueneme Beach is  
          serious and worsening. Homes and roads are threatened and the  
          city has already spent $500,000 on this effort but the total  
          project costs will exceed the fiscal capability of the city. It  
          has applied and received two emergency permits and is applying  
          for a third from the Coastal Commission to protect the beach  
          road and other public infrastructure.  

          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION
          The Recreational Boaters of California opposed the version of  
          the bill that would have authorized the use of the Harbors and  
          Watercraft Revolving Fund for statewide erosion control efforts.  
          As noted below, the bill no longer contains that provision but  
          it is not known if this organization has removed its opposition.  


          COMMENTS 
          The bill no longer makes the Harbor and Watercraft Revolving  
          Fund generally available for emergency beach erosion or similar  
          projects as once proposed. Instead, because of the circumstances  
          at Port Hueneme, the loan or grant to Port Hueneme represents an  
          exceptional and unique circumstance for the use of these funds.   


          Section 5096.352 of the Public Resources Code, a provision of  
          Prop. 12, does authorize the Coastal Conservancy to use  
          specified funds for the purposes identified in this bill. 

          SUPPORT
          Congresswoman Julia Brownley
          City of Port Hueneme
          Ventura County Supervisor

          OPPOSITION
          Recreational Boaters of California 












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