BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 440 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 440 (Padilla) As Amended September 3, 2013 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :39-0 HIGHER EDUCATION 11-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Williams, Chávez, Bloom, |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow, | | |Fong, Fox, Levine, | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | |Linder, Olsen, | |Calderon, Campos, | | |Quirk-Silva, Weber, Wilk | |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez, | | | | |Hall, Holden, Linder, | | | | |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Amends the Student Transfer Achievement Reform (STAR) Act (SB 1440, Padilla, Chapter 428, Statutes of 2010) to require California Community Colleges (CCC) to create specified associate degrees for transfer within specified timelines and to require California State University (CSU) to accept these degrees in majors and concentrations that meet specified requirements. Additionally, requires CCC and CSU to provide outreach regarding the STAR Act transfer pathway. EXISTING LAW : Establishes the STAR Act and requires CCC to develop two-year (60 semester unit) associate degrees for transfer, which deems the student eligible for transfer into CSU. CSU is required to guarantee admission with junior status to CCC students who meet the aforementioned requirements. Unless enrolled in a high unit major, students are required to complete only two additional years (60 semester units) of coursework at the CSU campus to earn a bachelor's degree. Students that utilize the associate transfer degree process receive priority over all other CCC transfer students, except for CCC students who have entered into a transfer agreement between a CCC and the CSU prior to the fall term of the 2012-13 academic year. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: SB 440 Page 2 1)One-time General Fund (GF) (Prop 98) costs of $100,000 and GF costs of $40,000 for CCC and CSU faculty, respectively, to create four transfer model curriculums (TMCs) in areas of emphasis. 2)One-time costs for all CCC districts and campuses to implement outreach efforts would be significant on a statewide basis. Assuming all districts participate in these activities and have costs ranging from $2,500 to $5,000 per campus, statewide costs would be $280,000 to $560,000, and would come out of base district budgets. 3)The bill mandates that all CCC develop TMC-aligned associate degrees for transfer within specific timeframes following approval of the TMC. This requirement should not entail additional costs, except to the extent that meeting the mandate would require additional release time for faculty beyond that normally anticipated by the colleges. COMMENTS : This bill addresses several major recommendations of the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO), issues raised by the Campaign for College Opportunity (Campaign), and amendments requested by CCC and CSU: 1)Statutory recognition of TMC process . Existing law deems a student eligible for transfer into the CSU under the provisions of the STAR Act when a student has completed 1) the Intersegmental General Education Transfer Curriculum (IGETC) or the CSU General Education-Breadth Requirements; and, 2) a minimum of 18 semester units in a major or area of emphasis, as determined by the CCC. This bill specifies that the 18 semester units in a major or area of emphasis must meet the requirements of an approved TMC. This change is consistent with STAR Act implementation to date and with the LAO recommendation. 2)CCC degree adoption timelines . Existing law does not establish a minimum number of associate degrees for transfer or a timeline for adoption at CCC campuses. This bill would, consistent with the CCC Chancellor's Office (CCCCO) internal goal, require each CCC to create an associate degree for transfer in every major and area of emphasis offered by the college for which an approved TMC has been finalized. SB 440 Page 3 Consistent with the LAO recommendation, this bill would establish an 18 month deadline for adoption, following the approval of the TMC. According to the CCCCO, 18 months is consistent with the current timeline for creation of degrees. 3)Development of TMC in areas of emphasis . Under the STAR Act provisions, CCC were required to create associate degrees for transfer that included 18 semester units within a major or area of emphasis. The term "area of emphasis" is not defined in statute; it is generally accepted as a less-specialized degree program, one with a broader curriculum within an academic subject area. This bill would require, by the commencement of the 2015-16 academic year, the development of TMC in at least two areas of emphasis, and by the 2016-17 academic year, the development of TMC in at least four areas of emphasis. 4)CSU similar degrees . Existing law provides students priority admission to CSU degree programs that are deemed by the CSU campus as "similar" to their TMC-aligned associate degree. This bill would require CSU to accept TMC-aligned associate degrees for transfer in every major offered by that CSU campus that is deemed "similar" or where degree completion can occur within 60 semester units. Further, this bill would require CSU campuses to make every effort to accept TMC-aligned associate degrees for transfer in each of the CSU concentrations within a major degree program. Analysis Prepared by : Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960 FN: 0002126