BILL NUMBER: SB 448	AMENDED
	BILL TEXT

	AMENDED IN SENATE  MAY 24, 2013
	AMENDED IN SENATE  MAY 6, 2013
	AMENDED IN SENATE  APRIL 23, 2013
	AMENDED IN SENATE  APRIL 1, 2013

INTRODUCED BY   Senator Leno

                        FEBRUARY 21, 2013

   An act to add  Section   Sections 25351 and
 25356.5 to the Public Resources Code, relating to energy.


	LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


   SB 448, as amended, Leno. Energy: petroleum supply and pricing.
   Existing law establishes the State Energy Resources Conservation
and Development Commission in the Natural Resources Agency, and
specifies the powers and duties of the commission with respect to
energy resources in the state. Under existing law, various provisions
regulate petroleum supply and pricing. Existing law requires the
commission to obtain and analyze monthly production reports prepared
by the State Oil and Gas Supervisor under a specific provision.
Existing law authorizes the State Lands Commission to enter into oil
and gas leases for the extraction and removal of oil and gas deposits
on state lands. Existing law requires the leases to include a
royalty provision.
   This bill would require the State Energy Resources Conservation
and Development Commission,  or the commission,  upon
appropriation by the Legislature of moneys generated by the
collection of royalty payments from the oil and gas leases, to
identify  motor vehicle fuel price manipulation, establish a
methodology to determine whether fuel price manipulation is
occurring, and analyze data and investigate for suspected 
 data currently collected or developed by the commission and to
establish a methodology to analyze whether  fuel price
manipulation  has occurred or is occurring. The bill would
require the commission to notify the a   ppropriate state or
federal agencies if a probable market manipulation has occurred or
is occurring  . The bill would require the commission, in
consultation with the State Air Resources Board and other relevant
state agencies, to prepare and submit to the Legislature a report on
further legislative recommendations to limit the amount of price
volatility and comparative price increase in the California fuel
market.
   Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.


THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

   SECTION 1.    Section 25351 is added to the 
 Public Resources Code   , to read:  
   25351.  The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
   (a) California is in the process of creating investments in, and
deployment of, lower carbon and more sustainable fuel options for
consumers.
   (b) California's transition to a lower carbon and lower cost
transportation fuel mix can be threatened by illegal actions that
manipulate prices and make it difficult to understand the real impact
of new standards and regulations.
   (c) It is the intent of the Legislature to implement policies that
protect consumers against market manipulation in the wholesale
markets for finished gas and diesel fuel and their refining
feedstocks.
   (d) It is the intent of the Legislature to use existing resources
at the State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission
and develop additional expertise to prevent market manipulation.
   (e) It is the intent of the Legislature that the authority under
this act be complementary to the authority of other state and federal
agencies.
   (f) It is the intent of the Legislature that the State Energy
Resources Conservation and Development Commission work with other
state and federal agencies to identify activities that may indicate
market manipulation and investigate those activities. 
   SECTION 1.   SEC. 2.   Section 25356.5
is added to the Public Resources Code, to read:
   25356.5.  (a) In addition to the requirements of Section 25356,
   and in consultation with relevant state and federal
agencies,  the commission shall do all of the following:

   (1) Establish a definition for fuel market manipulation. 

   (2) 
   (1)  Identify data  necessary  
currently collected or developed by the commission that is important
 to determine whether  improper  fuel  pricing
  price  manipulation  has occurred or  is
 occurring that includes   occurring. The data
may include  all of the following:
   (A) Individual fuel producer data  and importer and bulk
trader data  , including all of the following:
   (i) Production or throughput data.
   (ii) Emission data or operational data.
   (iii) Sales  , storage, and transfer  volumes.
   (iv) Price.
   (B)  Marketwide pricing data.   Observed and
forecasted wholesale market prices.  
   (3) 
    (2)  Establish an analytical methodology 
necessary to evaluate   for use in evaluating data
collected by the commission to inform  whether fuel price
manipulation  has occurred or  is  occurring that
includes both   occurring. The methodology may, at the
discretion of the commission, be targeted to analyzing data on
transactions and market conditions most likely connected with fuel
pricing manipulation, and may include, but shall not be limite 
 d to, both  of the following:
   (A) Producer  , importer, and bulk trader  level
analysis.
   (B) Marketwide analysis, comparing real time prices to expected
prices based on    published forecasts or  modeling
output. 
   (4) 
    (3)  Analyze the data  under paragraph (1) that is
in the possession of the commission  and investigate for
suspected fuel price manipulation  using   in
 both of the following:
   (A)  Producer level analysis.   Individual
business level. 
   (B) Marketwide  analysis   producer level,
taking into account the actions of multiple producers  . 
   (4) Identify data that is not in possession of the commission and
is considered important to determine whether fuel pricing
manipulation has occurred or is occurring. The commission shall
furnish a list of the data to the Legislature upon request. 
   (b) The commission, in consultation with the State Air Resources
Board and other relevant state agencies, shall include in the 
first  biennial assessment specified in subdivision (b) of
Section 25358  following   enactment of this section
 a report on further legislative recommendations to limit the
amount of price volatility and comparative price increase in the
California fuel market. The report shall include an evaluation of
strategies  for  doing all of the following:
   (1) Increasing  fuel  storage  of fuels
produced in the state  .
   (2) Leveraging the state's purchasing power related to the state's
fleet.
   (3) Increasing timely imports of fuels during  emergency
conditions and rapid  price  swings  
volatility  . 
   (4) Coordinating the timing of maintenance and shutdown activities
at in-state fuel production facilities. 
   (c) For purposes of this section, "fuel" means  finished 
gasoline and diesel    and   their refining
feedstocks  derived from petroleum.
   (d) The commission shall implement this section upon appropriation
by the Legislature of moneys generated by the collection of royalty
payments from oil and gas leases entered into pursuant to Article 2
(commencing with Section 6826) of Chapter 3 of Part 2 of Division 6.

   (e) (1) Upon collection of the data and completion of the analyses
required under this section, if the data indicates that a probable
market manipulation has occurred or is occurring, the commission
shall notify the appropriate state or federal agencies of the
probable market manipulation.  
   (2) Nothing in this section shall require the commission to make
final findings or determinations that market manipulation has
occurred or is occurring.