BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Kevin de León, Chair SB 476 (Steinberg) - Insurance: Special Assessments Amended: April 17, 2013 Policy Vote: Ins 9-0 Urgency: No Mandate: No Hearing Date: May 23, 2013 Consultant: Maureen Ortiz SUSPENSE FILE. Bill Summary: SB 476 eliminates the sunset dates for three assessments that support consumer programs and fraud investigations within the Department of Insurance (CDI) and makes associated funding changes as described below. Fiscal Impact: Estimated revenue decrease of $778,000 in FY 2013-14 and FY 2014-15 and revenue of $7.2 million annually thereafter for the Auto Consumer Assessment (Insurance Fund). Estimated revenue of $6.3 million in FY 2014-15 and $12.6 million annually thereafter for the Organized Auto Fraud Assessment (Insurance Fund) Estimated revenue increase of $426,000 in FY 2013-14 and FY 2014-15 and revenue of $1.7 million annually for the Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Assessment (Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Fund) Background: Auto Consumer Assessment: This program was established in 2007 and, until January 1, 2015, imposes a $0.30 special purpose assessment on insurers for each vehicle insured under an insurance policy it issues in this state. Current law specifies that $0.20 of the $0.30 assessment will be used to fund specific consumer service functions at the department through the rating and underwriting services bureau, the claims services bureau, the investigations bureau, and for legal services in support of these bureaus. The remaining $0.10 of the $0.30 special purpose assessment is used for improving consumer functions of the department related to automobile insurance. SB 476 (Steinberg) Page 1 Organized Automobile Fraud Activity Interdiction Assessment This program was established in 2000 and, until January 1, 2015, imposes an annual special purpose assessment of up to $0.50 for each vehicle insured under an insurance policy. Current law specifies that 42.5% of the funds collected be used to support the CDI's Fraud Division, 42.5% of the funds collected are required to be distributed to district attorneys, and 15% of the revenue is directed to the California Highway Patrol to fund an Organized Automobile Fraud Activity Interdiction Program. Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Fund This program was established in 2004 and, until January 1, 2015, imposes a $1 assessment for each individual life insurance policy and each individual annuity product issued to a resident of this state that has a value of $15,000 or more. These funds are deposited into the Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Fund and are used to protect consumers of life insurance and annuity products. Of the amount collected, 50% of the funds are used as follows: - To investigate and prosecute financial abuse by insurance licensees, - To respond to consumer inquiries and complaints related to life insurance or annuity products, - To regulate and oversee life insurance and annuity products and the advertising of these products. The remaining 50% of the funds collected are distributed to district attorneys for investigating and prosecuting individual life insurance and annuity product financial abuse cases involving insurance licensees. Proposed Law: SB 476 repeals the sunset date for the Auto Consumer Assessment, the Organized Automobile Fraud Activity Interdiction Assessment, and the Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Assessment. Additionally, the bill makes the following specific changes to each program: Auto Consumer Assessment SB 476 (Steinberg) Page 2 SB 476 reduces the Auto Consumer Assessment from $0.30 to an amount equal to $0.25 the first year and an assessment of not more than $0.25 annually thereafter. The bill provides that upon appropriation by the Legislature, two-thirds of this assessment shall be used for the purpose of funding the consumer service functions of CDI related to regulating automobile insurers, and one-third of the assessment will be used for improving consumer functions at the department related to regulating automobile insurers. In addition, upon appropriation by the Legislature, the department may use up to $0.05 of the special purpose assessment revenues to notify insurers and other members of the public about the existence of any low-cost automobile insurance program. Organized Automobile Fraud Activity Interdiction Assessment SB 476 makes no changes in the existing fee but provides that funds will be available for disbursement upon appropriation by the Legislature. Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Fund SB 476 broadens the life and annuity policies that will be subject to the $1 assessment by eliminating the requirement that the policy have a value of $15,000 or more, thereby, encompassing all individual life insurance policies and annuity products. SB 476 requires that the funds be available for disbursement by the Insurance Commissioner upon appropriation by the Legislature and specifies the money will be used to fund the reasonable costs incurred in regulating entities transacting life insurance and annuity products. Staff Comments: The current assessment of $0.30 for each automobile insured under an insurance policy issued in this state was established in part to address a significant backlog at the Department of Insurance. SB 476 reduces the assessment to $0.25 for the first year now that the backlog has been SB 476 (Steinberg) Page 3 addressed, and allows the commissioner to establish the fee for ongoing years of up to $0.25. Increasing the pool of life insurance and annuity policies that will be subject to the $1 Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Assessment is necessary to adjust an existing imbalance where revenues have not been sufficient to fund regulatory activities in this area. According to the department, annuities with a value under $15,000 account for over 76% of all annuities issued. Although initial projections when this assessment was first imposed estimated revenue at approximately $1.5 million - $2 million annually, the CDI has collected an average of $861,000 for fiscal years 2009-10 through 2011-12. However, during this same time period, expenditures have grown 144% in part to accommodate the increased number of products on the market. It should be noted that the CDI has plans to increase its fees for all producers and companies operating in California by 10% on June 25, 2013 to allow the department to meet the appropriation authorized by the Budget Act.