BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó







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        |Hearing Date:April 1, 2013         |Bill No:SB                         |
        |                                   |482                                |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                          Senator Curren D. Price, Jr., Chair
                                           

                           Bill No:        SB 482Author:Hill
                    As Introduced:     February 21, 2013 Fiscal:Yes

        
        SUBJECT:  Point-of-sale systems.
        
        SUMMARY:  Extends indefinitely the law authorizing a county to perform  
        inspections, and charge inspection fees for retail point-of-sale  
        systems, and to take enforcement actions for violations of that law.

        Existing law:
        
        1) Authorizes the board of supervisors of any county or city and  
           county that has adopted an ordinance for the purposes of  
           determining the pricing accuracy of a retail establishment using a  
           point-of-sale (POS) system to perform standard inspections, charge  
           inspection fees, and take enforcement actions.  (Business and  
           Professions Code (BPC) § 13350)

        2) Establishes the criteria and methodology, as specified, by which  
           local officials are to measure and verify the accuracy of a POS  
           system used by retail establishments as a means for determining the  
           price of an item being purchased by a consumer.  (BPC § 13350 (a)  
           (1) through (4))

        3) Requires the sealer to verify that the lowest price advertised,  
           posted, marked, displayed, or quoted is the same as the price  
           displayed or computed by the point-of-sale equipment or printed  
           receipt, and states that items computed at a higher price shall be  
           considered not in compliance.  (BPC § 13350 (a) (5))

        4) Provides that enforcement action may be taken for any item not in  
           compliance, and that the sealer may re-inspect any retail facility  
           that has a compliance rate of less than 98%.  (BPC § 13350 (b),  





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           (c))

        5) Provides that a county may charge an  inspection fee or an annual  
           registration fee  , not to exceed the actual cost of the inspection  
           or testing.  (BPC § 13350 (d))

        6) Provides that a county may charge a  re-inspection fee  , not to  
           exceed the actual cost of the re-inspection or tests, when an  
           establishment has failed a standard inspection.  (BPC § 13350 (e))

        7) Defines "Point-of-Sale" systems as any computer or electronic  
           system used by a retail establishment such as, but not limited to,  
           Universal Product Code (UPC) scanners, price-look-up codes, or an  
           electronic price look-up system as a means for determining the  
           price of the item being purchased by a consumer.  (BPC § 13352)

        8) Authorizes the re-inspection of a retail establishment if one or  
           more price accuracy violations have occurred in the previous six  
           months.  (BPC § 13356)

        9) Repeals the January 1, 2014 sunset date of the POS law.  (BPC §  
           13357)

        This bill:

       1)Deletes the January 1, 2014 sunset date of the POS law, thereby  
          extending indefinitely the POS law which authorizes a county to  
          perform inspections, and charge inspection fees for retail  
          point-of-sale systems, and to take enforcement actions for  
          violations of that law.

        FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.  This bill has been keyed "fiscal" by  
        Legislative Counsel.

        COMMENTS:
        
       1.Purpose.  This bill is sponsored by the Author to remove the sunset  
          on consumer protections for the Point Of Sale inspection program.

       The Author indicates that the bill is necessary to ensure that the  
          consumer protections contained in prior legislation relating to POS  
          devices (AB 889, and AB 1907) remain in statute permanently.  These  
          bills granted counties the authority to inspect the pricing accuracy  
          of retail POS systems and established appropriate fees, and to  
          ensure that fees would be commensurate with enhanced service and  
          uniformity in the inspection process.





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       2.Background.  The  Department of Food and Agriculture  (DFA) has general  
          enforcement supervision of the state law relating to weights and  
          measures and measuring devices, and any state or county sealer has  
          authority to administer specific provisions of this law.  The  
          authority for weights and measures registration fees was first  
          enacted in 1982 to provide funding for inspection activities.  The  
          law has been amended several times to add additional devices and to  
          adjust the schedule of maximum fees.  Under the law, the County  
          Board of Supervisors may authorize POS registration fees and  
          establish inspection fees not to exceed the actual cost of  
          conducting the inspection.  The inspection process involves testing  
          a representative sample of items from a retail establishment and  
          determining whether the advertised price matches what the consumer  
          is charged.

       3.Related Legislation.

        AB 1907 (Ruskin, Chapter 434, Statutes of 2008)  extended the sunset  
          date on the POS law from January 1, 2009 to January 1, 2014.

        AB 2285 (Ruskin, Chapter 556, Statutes of 2006)  made changes to the  
          list of items required to be displayed for consumers by automatic  
          checkout systems, and recast the term "automatic checkout" to refer  
          to the term "point-of-sale" and modified the definition of  
          "point-of-sale system."

        AB 889 (Ruskin, Chapter 529, Statutes of 2005)  extended authority of  
          county sealers of weights and measures to levy civil penalties for  
          violations, extended the sunset on the authority for counties to  
          charge an annual device registration fee, updated and revised fee  
          schedule levels, and extended, until January 1, 2009, the authority  
          for counties to inspect the pricing accuracy of retail POS systems.

        AB 2732 (Washington, Chapter 818, Statutes of 2002)  required automatic  
          checkout systems to display the price read by the computer.   
          Required a business that uses an automatic checkout system to ensure  
          that the price of the goods or services registered by the computer  
          is conspicuously displayed to the consumer, along with any price  
          reductions, taxes, surcharges and the total amount of the  
          transaction, and authorized enforcement by local governments.

        SB 369 (Kopp, 1997)  would have required DFA to adopt regulations  
          relating to retail scanner accuracy, including regulations to verify  
          the accuracy of advertised prices, price representations and  
          computations related to retail scanners.  This bill would have  





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          authorized counties to charge the owner or operator of retail  
          scanners an annual registration fee to recover the costs of  
          inspection and make other requirements.  SB 369 died in the Assembly  
          Appropriations Committee.

       4.Arguments in Support.   California Agricultural Commissioners and  
          Sealers Association  (CACASA) writes in support and indicates that  
          the current inspection procedure represents a carefully crafted  
          compromise that was agreed to by all interested parties.  SB 482 and  
          the prior bills have been collaborative efforts that were supported  
          by CACASA and industry representatives.  CACASA states that all  
          affected parties have discussed the merits of the scanner inspection  
          program and have agreed that the local oversight benefits not only  
          the consumer through more accurate and fair pricing at the  
          marketplace; but also the industry through the creation of a level  
          playing field.  CACASA states that there is mutual agreement that  
          counties should continue to have the ability to opt into the  
          program.

        California Grocers Association  (CGA) also supports making the current  
          POS law permanent, stating that the criteria and methodology  
          established in 2005 has worked effectively for the last eight years  
          and writes in support of removing the sunset date from the existing  
          law.

        
        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:  

        California Agricultural Commissioners and Sealers Association
        California Grocers Association

         Opposition:  

        None received as of March 26, 2013



        Consultant:G. V. Ayers