BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          SB 486 (DeSaulnier) - Transportation: Office of Legal Compliance  
          and Ethics.
          
          Amended: April 15, 2013         Policy Vote: GO 9-2; T&H 11-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 20, 2013      Consultant: Mark McKenzie
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. 

          
          Bill Summary: SB 486 would establish an Office of Legal  
          Compliance and Ethics (OLCE) in the Transportation Agency to  
          oversee the Department of Transportation (Caltrans) and submit  
          periodic reports on its investigations.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              Shift of approximately $2.2 million and 22 PY of staff from  
              Caltrans' Division of Audits and Investigations to the new  
              OLCE (State Highway Account).

              Additional staff costs of $658,000 to backfill 6PY of staff  
              to retain necessary functions and responsibilities at  
              Caltrans (State Highway Account).

          Background: Existing law creates the Transportation Agency  
          within state government.  Among other departments, the agency  
          oversees Caltrans and the California Transportation Commission  
          (CTC).  The Secretary of the agency is generally responsible for  
          the sound fiscal management of each department, office, or other  
          unit within the agency.

          The Division of Audits and Investigations (A&I) within Caltrans  
          is responsible for internal audits of Caltrans' programs and  
          policies, external audits of third party contracts, and  
          investigations of administrative complaints, such as incidents  
          of ethics policy violations, conflicts of interest, incompatible  
          or criminal activities, fraudulent or corrupt practices, and  
          other employee misconduct.  The Director of A&I is a member of  
          Caltrans' executive management team and reports directly to the  
          Chief Deputy Director and Director of Caltrans.

          Existing law establishes an independent Office of the Inspector  








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          General that is responsible for oversight of internal affairs  
          investigations and the disciplinary process of the Department of  
          Corrections and Rehabilitation.

          Proposed Law: SB 486 would establish the OLCE in the  
          Transportation Agency and require the office to be responsible  
          for the following:
                 Prevention and detection of breaches of Caltrans policy,  
               fraud, waste, and abuse, including criminal conduct.
                 Independent and objective review and investigation of  
               specified conduct.
                 Conducting internal audits of the department to identify  
               improvements in efficiency and performance.
                 Ensuring CTC members and Caltrans employees receive  
               appropriate ethics training.

          The bill would require the Director of the OLCE to organize the  
          office and develop a proposed budget, and would specify that  
          funding for the office would be provided by savings achieved  
          from shifting staff from Caltrans' Division of A&I.  The bill  
          would also require the Director of the OLCE to report quarterly  
          on performance and investigative activities at quarterly CTC  
          meetings, and report annually to the Governor and Legislature  
          with a summary of investigations, as specified, which would also  
          be posted on the Transportation Agency's website.

          Related Legislation: SB 878 (DeSaulnier) would have established  
          an Office of Transportation Inspector General to oversee the  
          expenditure of transportation funds by state and local agencies.  
           SB 878 was vetoed by Governor Brown last year.  The veto  
          message included the following:

               The Department of Transportation and local transportation  
               agencies already are subject to performance reviews and  
               fiscal audits by state and federal auditors, by the  
               Legislative Analyst's Office, the Department of Finance,  
               and of course the Transportation Committees of the  
               Legislature. Rather than creating a new, costly state  
               office, let's use the resources we already have.

          AB 471 (Lowenthal) of 2011 would have created an independent  
          Office of Inspector General to oversee the High-Speed Rail  
          Authority.  That bill was held on the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee's Suspense File. 








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          Staff Comments: This bill is intended to provide a level of  
          accountability and independent oversight of Caltrans, in light  
          of Bureau of State Audits reports on improper and illegal  
          activities of the department's employees, as well as allegations  
          of improprieties within the bridge inspection program.

          Caltrans currently has 70 positions in the Division of A&I.   
          This bill is expected to result in the transfer of 22 existing  
          audit staff, supported by $2.2 million to the new OLCE, which  
          would leave 48 staff and $4.6 million in funding at the Division  
          of A&I.  Caltrans indicates they would need to add 6 additional  
          staff to backfill transferred positions in order to retain  
          mandated functions and responsibilities, at a cost of $658,000.

          The bill does not specify whether Caltrans' current A&I staff  
          that are transferred to the new OLCE would remain housed in  
          Caltrans or physically move to the offices of the Transportation  
          Agency.  This analysis assumes that moving would not be  
          necessary, but there would be additional unknown costs if a  
          physical move is required.