BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |6/4SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 540| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- VETO Bill No: SB 540 Author: Wyland (R) Amended: 6/4/13 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 9-0, 5/1/13 AYES: Liu, Wyland, Block, Correa, Hancock, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Monning SENATE FLOOR : 34-0, 5/9/13 (Consent) AYES: Anderson, Beall, Block, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Knight, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla, Roth, Steinberg, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Berryhill, Lara, Pavley, Price, Vacancy, Vacancy ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 79-0, 6/20/13 (Consent) - See last page for vote SENATE FLOOR : 29-0, 7/8/13 AYES: Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Correa, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Hill, Huff, Jackson, Knight, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Nielsen, Padilla, Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland NO VOTE RECORDED: Calderon, Corbett, De León, Hancock, Hernandez, Hueso, Lara, Pavley, Yee, Vacancy, Vacancy SUBJECT : Career technical education: recognition CONTINUED SB 540 Page 2 certificates SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill allows school districts and county offices of education to award pupils a career technical education (CTE) certificate if specified requirements are met. This bill provides that the award of a CTE certificate shall in no way be construed as equivalent to the award of a high school diploma or as a change to the requirements in existing law regarding compulsory education and high school graduation, as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law establishes various CTE programs for public schools including but not limited to regional occupational centers and programs, partnership academies, adult education programs, and career technical education programs in high schools and community colleges. The State Board of Education (SBE) adopted model curriculum standards for CTE in May 2005 and adopted the curriculum frameworks for those standards in January 2007. The standards are organized in 15 industry sectors and identify the academic and technical requirements for different career pathways within each sector. Existing law requires any business, trade or professional association, union, or state or local governmental agency that operates, under the auspices of the local school district, a career preparatory program to award program completers a certificate of completion that supplements a high school diploma. Existing law requires each school district maintaining any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, to offer to all otherwise qualified pupils courses of study that (1) fulfill the requirements and prerequisites for admission to California public institutions of postsecondary education and (2) provide an opportunity for pupils to attain entry-level employment skills in business or industry upon graduation from high school. Current law permits districts to fulfill their responsibility, pursuant to number 2) by adopting a required curriculum that meets or exceeds the model standards CTE adopted by the SBE. CONTINUED SB 540 Page 3 Existing law requires each person between the ages of 6 and 18, unless otherwise exempted, to be subject to compulsory full-time education. This bill allows school districts and county offices of education to award pupils a career technical education certificate if all of the following requirements are met: 1.The pupil has satisfactorily completed the equivalent of four semester-long career technical education courses. To the extent possible, the courses shall be within the same industry sector as identified in the California Career Technical Education Model Curriculum standards adopted by the SBE. 2.The pupil has satisfactorily participated in a structured work-based learning experience related to the career technical education courses. 3.The pupil has satisfactorily completed a culminating project related to the CTE courses. This bill provides that the award of a CTE certificate shall in no way be construed as equivalent to the award of a high school diploma or as a change to the requirements in existing law regarding compulsory education and high school graduation, as specified. Prior Legislation SB 253 (Wyland, 2009), similar to this bill, proposed to authorize school districts and county offices of education to offer pupils a CTE certificate upon meeting specified requirements. This bill died in the Assembly Rules Committee. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/20/13) Association of California School Administrators California Teachers Association School for Integrated Academics and Technologies ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, there CONTINUED SB 540 Page 4 are currently ten states that have specialized high school endorsements that are awarded to students who complete additional coursework or complete differentiated coursework in certain subject areas, complete a series of units in a technical field, or obtain technical certification before the end of high school. By enabling students to earn a supplemental certificate to their high school diploma, this bill could encourage more students to take CTE classes while in high school. According to the author's office, CTE provides students with the critical skills necessary to compete in today's economy, whether they go on to college, post-high school workforce training, or directly enter the workforce. GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE: "I am returning Senate Bill 540 without my signature. This bill would limit the authority of school districts and county offices of education to grant a Career Technical Education Certificate except under the exact terms set forth in the bill. Certificates of the kind envisioned in this bill can already be granted by school districts. I believe they are the ones most competent to determine the appropriate requirements. I commend the author for wanting to encourage students to enroll in career education, but this bill does not comport with the principle of subsidiarity, so important to a sound allocation of power between state and local authority." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 79-0, 6/20/13 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom, Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, CONTINUED SB 540 Page 5 Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy PQ:nld 1/6/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED