BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 557| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 557 Author: Hill (D), et al. Amended: 5/2/13 Vote: 21 SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE : 9-1, 4/30/13 AYES: DeSaulnier, Beall, Cannella, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu, Pavley, Wyland NOES: Roth NO VOTE RECORDED: Gaines SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 SUBJECT : San Francisco Bay Area high-speed rail expenditures SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill reiterates a number of restrictions contained in existing law related to bond funds that the Legislature appropriated for the development of high-speed rail in the San Francisco Bay Area. ANALYSIS : Existing law created the California High-Speed Rail Authority (HSRA) in 1996 to direct development and implementation of inter-city high-speed rail service that is fully coordinated with other public transportation services. In 2008, voters approved Proposition 1A (Prop 1A) authorizing $9.95 billion in general obligation bonds for the project. The Legislature appropriates bond funds for expenditure and the bond act includes requirements for reporting and expenditure of bond CONTINUED SB 557 Page 2 funds. Prop 1A set aside $950 million in bond funds for capital improvements to intercity, urban, and commuter rail that provide direct connectivity to high-speed rail, while Prop 1A dedicates the remaining $9 billion specifically to high-speed rail projects. In 2012, the Legislature passed SB 1029 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, Chapter 152) which appropriated the state bond and federal funds necessary to award the design-build construction contracts for the first segment of the high-speed rail project. SB 1029 also appropriated $1.1 billion in bond funds for investment in the "bookend" segments of the system located in the northern and southern California regions. SB 1029 includes extensive reporting requirements and expenditure restrictions. With respect to the appropriation for projects in the "bookend" segments, SB 1029 contains a number of restrictions, including: 1.Making funds available only for improvements consistent with the memorandums of understanding (MOUs) approved prior to the appropriation between HSRA and the local partners. 2.Prohibiting funds dedicated to the San Francisco-to-San Jose Peninsula corridor from being used to expand the project beyond the agreed-upon "blended system" with existing commuter rail service or to build a four-track system. 3.Requiring HSRA to enter into a project management and funding agreement with the local sponsor of the project. 4.Subjecting expenditures to audits to affirm HSRA spent them in accordance with established criteria and existing agreements. 5.Making funds available for encumbrance or liquidation until June 30, 2018. This bill reiterates a number of restrictions contained in existing law related to bond funds that the Legislature appropriated for the development of high-speed rail in the San Francisco Bay Area. Specifically, restrictions in this bill include: CONTINUED SB 557 Page 3 1.Making funds available only for improvements consistent with the MOUs approved prior to the appropriation between HSRA and the local partners. 2.Prohibiting funds dedicated to the San Francisco-to-San Jose Peninsula corridor from being used to expand the project beyond the agreed-upon "blended system" with existing commuter rail service or to build a four-track system. 3.Provides items #1 and #2 above remain in effect as long as the appropriation contained in SB 1029 for the "bookend" segments remains available for encumbrance or liquidation. 4.Requiring approval from all nine parties of the Bay Area MOU to expand beyond the "blended system" planned for the Peninsula corridor. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 5/20/13) City of Palo Alto City of San Carlos Mayor of Redwood City Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Authority (Caltrain) San Mateo Transit District San Mateo Transportation Authority ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, this bill closes potential loopholes to make sure that funds cannot be transferred from the San Francisco Peninsula segment to other segments of the high-speed rail system. In addition, the bill clarifies that appropriated funds will be used solely to implement the negotiated two-track "blended system" on the Peninsula. Finally, the author's office contends this bill provides a critical safeguard against expansion of the shared system by requiring HSRA to obtain approval of any changes from all nine entities that were party to the original MOU involving the Peninsula segment. These protections are important because of the level of mistrust of HSRA that exists with Bay Area Peninsula residents and communities. CONTINUED SB 557 Page 4 JA:ej 5/21/13 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED