BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Kevin de León, Chair SB 571 (Price) - Personal Income Taxes: Contributions: Keep Arts in Schools Fund Amended: May 14, 2013 Policy Vote: G&F 6-1 Urgency: No Mandate: No Hearing Date: May 20, 2013 Consultant: Robert Ingenito This bill does not meet the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: SB 571 would create the Keep Arts in Schools Fund (Fund) as a voluntary contribution fund on the personal income tax form. Fiscal Impact: The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) estimates that this measure would result in an annual revenue loss of $10,000 (General Fund) beginning in 2014-15. FTB indicates that the bill would not significantly impact its own costs. Background: Current law allows taxpayers to contribute money to one or more of 18 voluntary contribution funds during the process of filing their state income tax return (tax check-off). These contributions are made from taxpayers' own resources, not from their tax liability (as is possible on federal tax returns). Thus, they do not directly reduce state taxes otherwise available to support state-funded programs in the year in which they are made. However, the amounts are allowed as an itemized deduction for charitable contributions on the subsequent year's income tax return. These voluntary contributions support various purposes, including cancer research, endangered species preservation, and emergency food assistance. Contributions to tax check-offs have historically ranged from $250,000 to as high $800,000 per year. All but one (the California Seniors Special Fund) have sunset dates, and most must meet a minimum annual contribution to remain on the return. SB 1076 (Price, Chapter 319, Statutes of 2010) established the Arts Council Fund that appeared on the 2010 and 2011returns as a voluntary contribution check-off. The Arts Council Fund, the SB 571 (Price) Page 1 predecessor to the Fund, first appeared on the 2010 return and last appeared on the 2011 return because FTB estimated that contributions to the Arts Council Fund would fall below the required $250,000 minimum contribution amount for the 2012 calendar year. By operation of law, the provision creating the Arts Council Fund was repealed effective January 1, 2012, and this fund was removed from the 2012 income tax return. Proposed Law: This bill would require FTB to revise the tax return to include a designation space for the Fund beginning with the first taxable year that another voluntary contribution fund is removed or as soon as space is available. This designation could be added to the 2013 tax return filed on or after January 1, 2014. For the second taxable year the Fund is on the return, this bill would require the Fund to meet the $250,000 minimum contribution test. FTB would be required to estimate by September 1 of any calendar year after the first taxable year the Fund appears on tax returns that contributions made under this bill would be less than $250,000 (as indexed for inflation). Beginning with the third calendar year after the Fund appears on the return, the FTB would adjust the minimum contribution amount for the Fund by September 1, of that year. The law authorizing designations for this Fund would be inoperative on or after January 1 of that calendar year and repealed on December 1 of that calendar year if the Fund's estimated contributions would be less than the minimum contribution amount. This bill would allow the voluntary contribution designation to remain on the tax return for five years unless a later enacted statute deletes or extends that date. This bill would specify that if payments and credits reported on the return do not exceed the taxpayer's liability, then the taxpayer's return shall be treated as if no designation has been made. If no designee is specified, a designated contribution amount would be transferred to the General Fund. Staff Comments: This tax check-off's funds would be allocated to the Arts Council, which would in turn allocate grants to individuals or organizations administering arts programs. SB 571 (Price) Page 2