BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 580| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 580 Author: Leno (D) Amended: 4/17/13 Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 7-0, 4/23/13 AYES: Hancock, Anderson, Block, De León, Knight, Liu, Steinberg SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 5/23/13 AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg SUBJECT : Crime victims: trauma recovery center grants SOURCE : Californians for Safety and Justice DIGEST : This bill authorizes the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board (VCGCB) to administer a grant program to award, upon appropriation of the Legislature, up to $2 million annually to trauma recovery centers (TRCs), as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1.Creates the Victims of Crime Program, administered by the VCGCB to reimburse victims of crime for the pecuniary losses they suffer as a direct result of criminal acts. Indemnification is made from the Restitution Fund, which is continuously appropriated to the VCGCB for these purposes. CONTINUED SB 580 Page 2 2.Authorizes reimbursement to a victim for "the medical or medical related expenses incurred by the victim." 3.Provides that the total award to or on behalf of each victim or derivative victim may not exceed $35,000, except that this amount may be increased to $70,000 if federal funds for that increase are available. 4.Provides that the VCGBC shall enter into an interagency agreement with the University of California, San Francisco to establish a recovery center for victims of crime at the San Francisco General Hospital for comprehensive and integrated services to victims of crime, subject to conditions set by the VCGCB. The University Regents must approve the agreement and the section shall only be implemented to the extent that funding is appropriated for that purpose. This bill: 1.Authorizes the VCGCB to administer a program to evaluate applications and award grants to TRCs. 2.Authorizes the VCGCB to award grants of up to $2 million annually and specifies grants must be funded solely from the Restitution Fund. 3.Provides that grant awards to TRCs must demonstrate that they serve as a community resource by providing services, including making presentations and providing training to law enforcement, community-based agencies, and other health care providers on the identification and effects of violent crime, as well as any other related criteria required by the VCGCB. 4.Authorizes the VCGCB to award a grant providing funding for up to a maximum period of three years, with any unexpended funds after the specified grant period reverting to the Restitution Fund. Prohibits TRCs from receiving more than one grant for any period of time. 5.Provides that the VCGCB shall not receive, evaluate, or approve applications for TRC grants in a fiscal year unless the Restitution Fund is projected to have a year-end fund reserve equal to, or greater than, 25% of total budgeted CONTINUED SB 580 Page 3 expenditures for the fund, as projected in the January Governor's budget. 6.Provides that grants awarded to TRCs shall not result in a year-end balance to the Restitution Fund of less than 25% of total budgeted expenditures for the fund, as projected in the January Governor's budget. 7.Requires TRCs awarded grants to report to VCGCB annually on how grant funds were spent, and in order to ensure federal compliance governing federal matching funds for victims' services, each TRC must submit forms and data as requested to allow the VCGCB to receive the 60% federal matching funds for eligible victim services and allowable expenses. 8.Defines a "trauma recovery center" as a center that provides all of the following resources, treatments, and recovery services to crime victims: A. Mental health services. B. Assertive community-based outreach and clinical case management. C. Coordination of care among medical and mental health care providers, law enforcement agencies, and other social services. D. Services to family members and loved ones of homicide victims. E. A multidisciplinary staff of clinicians that includes psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, annual costs of up to $2 million from the Restitution Fund (Special Fund), subject to appropriation by the Legislature and specific Restitution Fund reserve thresholds, for grants to be awarded to TRCs. Increased administrative workload to VCGCB to develop criteria for granting awards, monitor the use of grant funds, and facilitate applications for federal matching grants. CONTINUED SB 580 Page 4 SUPPORT : (Verified 5/23/13) Californians for Safety and Justice (source) American College of Emergency Physicians - California Chapter California Catholic Conference California Crime Victims for Alternatives to the Death Penalty California Hospital Association California Hospital Conference California Medical Association California Police Chiefs Association California Protective Parents Association City and County of San Francisco City of San Leandro Police Department County of San Bernardino Los Angeles Regional Reentry Partnership Taxpayers for Improving Public Safety Youth Law Center OPPOSITION : (Verified 5/23/13) California District Attorneys Association Crime Victims Action Alliance ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : Californians for Safety and Justice writes: The results of TRC are astounding. Survivors of crime who received services through the TRC saw huge increases in health and wellness - 74% show and improvement in mental health, and 51% demonstrate an improvement in physical health. These positive outcomes have other positive effects for survivors of crime and their communities. People who receive services at the TRC are 56% more likely to return to employment, contributing both to their families and their communities. The TRC also increases public safety, as people who receive services are 44% more likely to cooperate with the district attorney, and 69% more likely to cooperate with law enforcement. All this is provided at approximately two-thirds the cost of traditional providers. The trauma recovery center model is a breakthrough in best CONTINUED SB 580 Page 5 practices to support victims of crime. Through its trauma-informed lens, one-stop center approach, victims and survivors get quality comprehensive support. It reduces repeat victimization and saves public resources. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The Crime Victims Action Alliance writes: Though the Victim Compensation Fund has been able to recover somewhat from the funds that were depleted by $80 million dollars in 2009 to help balance the state's budget, it is still a fragile fund. AB 109 has created some challenges and unanswered questions for collecting restitution and the immediate future of the fund is not certain. SB 580 jeopardizes the current and long-term financial stability of the State Restitution Fund by funding $2 million dollar grants to trauma centers. The State Restitution Fund is still in a very fragile state. The original intent of the State Restitution Fund is to provide direct financial compensation to help victims obtain assistance after becoming a victim of crime. SB 580 undermines the original intent of the State Restitution Fund and may place victims throughout the state in a position of not being able to receive the assistance they so desperately need. JG:ej 5/23/13 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED