BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION Carol Liu, Chair 2013-2014 Regular Session BILL NO: SB 581 AUTHOR: Wyland AMENDED: April 8, 2013 FISCAL COMM: No HEARING DATE: April 17, 2013 URGENCY: No CONSULTANT:Kathleen Chavira SUBJECT : Bond Accountability. SUMMARY This bill expands local reporting requirements relative to the constitutionally required financial and performance audits which must be completed for bond authorizations which are approved by voters under the provisions of Proposition 39. BACKGROUND Article XI, section 18 of the California Constitution, as amended by voter initiative measure (Proposition 39, November 2000) authorizes a school district, community college district, or county office of education to incur bond indebtedness for the construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, or replacement of school facilities, with the approval of 55 percent of the voters of the district or county. Article XIII A provides that this vote threshold only applies if, among other things, the local bond measure includes a specific list of school projects to be funded and requires the authorizing board to conduct annual, independent financial and performance audits until all bond funds have been spent to ensure they are used exclusively for the projects listed in the measure. Current law provides that a Citizen's Oversight Committee (COC) be established to, among other things, receive and review copies of the constitutionally required annual independent financial and performance audits. (EC § 15278) Current law requires the governing board of the school district, without expending bond funds, to provide the COC with any necessary technical and administrative assistance and sufficient resources to publicize the COC conclusions. All committee proceedings shall be open to the public and notice SB 581 Page 2 to the public shall be provided in the same manner as the proceedings of the governing board. The COC is required to issue regular reports at least once a year, on its activities, and minutes of the proceedings of the COC and all documents received and reports issued are required to be a matter of public record and to be made available on an Internet website maintained by the governing board. (EC §15280) Current law requires that the independent financial and performance audits required by Proposition 39 be conducted in accordance with the Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and be submitted by March 31 each year. (EC §15286) ANALYSIS This bill : 1) Requires a school district governing board to provide the citizen's oversight committee (COC) a response to any and all findings, recommendations, and concerns addressed in the constitutionally required annual, independent performance and financial audits under Proposition 39 within three months of receiving the audits. 2) Requires submission of a copy of the draft and final Proposition 39 audits for the preceding fiscal year to the COC at the same time they are submitted to the school or community college district. STAFF COMMENTS 1) What's the problem ? According to the author, a local bond oversight committee has struggled to keep track of construction project spending from a $644 million construction bond passed in the Sweetwater Union High School District (district) in 2006. The author reports that the district borrowed millions of dollars from the construction funds over a three year period in order to pay for teacher salaries and maintenance upkeeps. According to the author, during this time the district did not respond to the bond oversight committee concerns, findings and recommendations, did not provide a financial report in 2012, and, though a model form for reporting expenditures was collaboratively developed by the committee and school district to ensure the committee SB 581 Page 3 could understand and track expenditures, the district used a form that bore no relation to that agreed upon. This bill would allow for the bond oversight committee to be better engaged in the audit process by providing access to information with sufficient time to conduct an appropriate analysis, allowing the oversight committee to fulfill their role under Proposition 39. 2) Existing remedies ? Current law provides that any individual who has paid property taxes within a school or community college district may take an action to obtain a restraining order preventing any expenditure of proceeds received from the sale of bonds if it appears that expenditures are for purposes other than those specified in the voter authorized bond proposal (Education Code §15284). It is unclear whether the Citizen's Oversight Committee in the Sweetwater Union High School District pursued such recourse. SUPPORT California League of Bond Oversight Committees CalTax Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association OPPOSITION None received on this version.