BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 582
          Author:   Knight (R)
          Amended:  4/18/13
          Vote:     21


           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/1/13
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Hernandez, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/23/13
          AYES:  De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Tax information:  administration

           SOURCE  :     Board of Equalization Member, George Runner


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Franchise Tax Board (FTB), the  
          Board of Equalization (BOE) and the Employment Development  
          Department (EDD) to conduct a feasibility study on the  
          development of a single internet portal that virtually  
          consolidates the agencies to enable online, self-service access  
          through a single logon for taxpayers.

           ANALYSIS  :    The California Constitution establishes BOE as a  
          five-member board composed of four members elected by each  
          district plus the State Controller.  Currently, BOE administers  
          sales and use taxes, excise taxes, special taxes, and the  
          state's fee programs.

          Existing law requires employers who pay employees  
          California-sourced income to withhold expected taxes.   
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          Businesses with one or more employees in the current or  
          preceding taxable year, and who pays wages in excess of $100 per  
          quarter must register with EDD.  Employers deposit personal  
          income tax withholding by mail or electronically with EDD, along  
          with amounts for Unemployment Insurance (UI), Employment  
          Training Taxes, and State Disability Insurance (SDI).  Federal  
          schedules determine when employers make Personal Income Tax and  
          SDI payments, while UI and ETT payments are made quarterly.   
          Each quarter, the taxpayer files a form to reconcile these  
          deposits with actual taxes due.
          FTB is a three-person board comprised of the State Controller,  
          Director of the Department of Finance, and Chair of the BOE.   
          FTB administers the Personal Income Tax and Corporation Tax Law,  
          and collects debts on behalf of state and local agencies.  FTB  
          may issue forms necessary to administer the taxes.  Employees  
          and others receiving payments reconcile amounts previously  
          withheld with actual tax due when filing their annual tax  
          returns with FTB.

          This bill requires EDD, FTB, and BOE to collaborate and focus  
          their current and future information technology efforts to  
          conduct a feasibility study on developing a single web-based  
          portal that virtually consolidates the agencies to enable  
          online, self-service access through a single logon for taxpayers  
          to:

           Electronically file returns
           Submit forms or other information
           Remit amounts due
           Determine account balances and tax due dates
           Identify appeal status
           Claim a refund
           Request relief from interest or penalty
           Any other information the agencies deem helpful to the  
            taxpayer to assist in compliance with the state's tax laws.

          This bill additionally requires agencies to consolidate forms,  
          applications, and other documents to reduce or eliminate the  
          number of multiple submissions on the same information by  
          taxpayers upon a joint determination that a need exists to  
          provide cost-effective services to taxpayers and an  
          appropriation by the Legislature.

          This bill also makes legislative findings and declarations to  

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          support its purposes.

           Comments
           
          According to the author, "The tax paying process in California  
          is daunting, intimidating, and confusing due to the course of  
          action a taxpayer must undergo in order to comply with  
          California's tax policies.  Focusing on the customer should and  
          will remain a core element of California's tax administration.   
          To obtain assistance and comply with California's current tax  
          laws, policies, and procedures, many taxpayers interact with  
          each agency separately.  Taxpayers should not have to navigate  
          through complex government structures, understanding  
          bureaucratic relationships in order to interact with the  
          government agencies, particularly in a sensitive area like  
          taxes.  This measure seeks to consolidate the online presence of  
          BOE, FTB and EDD, creating a one-stop shop for taxpayers to go  
          for all of their tax services.  The goal is to provide a  
          seamless process for taxpayers' online interactions in  
          California."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                 Unknown costs to the tax agencies (likely greater than  
               $50,000 General Fund) to prepare the feasibility study.   
               Preparing a feasibility study report typically costs a  
               state department about $250,000.

                 Unknown, likely major General Fund cost pressures to  
               FTB, BOE, and EDD, potentially in the range of $10 million,  
               to make coordinated IT improvements to each agency's  
               independent systems to virtually consolidate the agencies,  
               providing self-service access with a single logon that  
               allows for an integrated interface.

                 Unknown, potentially significant future costs pressures  
               to consolidate forms, applications, and other documents.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/23/13)

          Board of Equalization Member, George Runner (source)

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          AB:ne  5/23/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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