BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          SB 615 (Galgiani) - Public Works: Prevailing Wages
          
          Amended: April 1, 2013          Policy Vote: L&IR 3-1
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date: May 23, 2013      Consultant: Robert Ingenito
          
          SUSPENSE FILE.


          Bill Summary: SB 615 would require the payment of prevailing  
          wage for any work done under contract on a private hospital or  
          health care facility that is financed with conduit revenue  
          bonds. 

          Fiscal Impact: This measure would increase the number of public  
          works projects. Consequently, the Department of Industrial  
          Relations (DIR) would likely experience additional workload  
          related to the administration and enforcement of California  
          prevailing wage law. The number of future health facility  
          construction projects subject to this bill is unknown; however,  
          if the additional workload to DIR required a new position, total  
          costs (salary, benefits and equipment expenses) could be as high  
          as $100,000.

          The Compliance Monitoring Unit (CMU) is the component within DIR  
          that monitors and enforces prevailing wage requirements on  
          public works projects. It is currently funded through a  
          combination of (1) the General Fund, (2) a special fund loan,  
          and (3) a  of one percent surcharge on state issuances of  
          general obligation (GO) bonds. Because this bill concerns  
          conduit revenue bonds, not GO bonds, their issuance will not  
          fund the CMU. Consequently, any increased costs to DIR resulting  
          from the bill could lead to a potential General Fund cost  
          pressure. 

          Additionally, the bill could impact revenues to the California  
          Health Facilities Financing Authority (CHFFA). Specifically,  
          revenues to CHFFA could be either higher or lower, depending on  
          future CHFFA conduit bond issuance (see Staff Comment below).

          Background: Current law requires that not less than the general  
          prevailing wage rate of per diem wages, as determined by DIR, be  








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          paid to all workers employed on a "public works" projects.  The  
          prevailing wage rate is the basic hourly rate paid on public  
          works projects to a majority of workers engaged in a particular  
          craft, classification or type of work within the locality and in  
          the nearest labor market area. 

          In general, "public works" is defined to include construction,  
          alteration, demolition, installation or repair work done under  
          contract and "paid for in whole or in part out of public funds."

          The California Health Facilities Financing Authority (CHFFA) was  
          established to help public and non-profit health facilities  
          reduce their cost of capital, and to promote health access,  
          healthcare improvement and cost containment objectives by  
          providing cost-effective tax-exempt bond, low-cost loan, and  
          direct grant programs. CHFFA assists eligible and credit-worthy  
          nonprofit and public health facilities reduce their cost of  
          capital.

          Bonds that are issued for the purpose of making loans to  
          entities other than state or local governments are commonly  
          referred to as conduit bonds. A conduit issuer (such as CHFFA)  
          in a conduit bond financing typically issues the bonds and loans  
          the bond proceeds to a conduit borrower. A conduit borrower is  
          generally responsible for the payment of debt service on the  
          conduit bond issue and is usually contractually obligated to  
          maintain the tax-exempt status of the bonds.

          Proposed Law: Existing law defines "public works" as, among  
          other things, construction, alteration, demolition,  
          installation, or repair work done under contract and paid for,  
          in whole or in part, out of public funds. This bill would expand  
          the definition of "public works" to also include any  
          construction, alteration, demolition, installation, or repair  
          work done under private contract on a hospital or health care  
          facility project when the project is paid for in whole or in  
          part with the proceeds of conduit revenue bonds, as defined.

          Staff Comments: The impact of this bill on CHFFA revenues is  
          unknown. The requirement that hospitals pay prevailing wage on  
          their projects would increase overall construction costs and  
          could lead a borrower to choose other financing options (such as  
          a taxable bond) rather than utilize a conduit issuer so it can  
          avoid the prevailing wage requirement. To the extent that this  








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          occurs, CHFFA conduit bond issuance would decline, resulting in  
          a decrease in CHFFA's revenues (which are derived from the  
          initial and annual fees of hospitals and healthcare facilities  
          seeking tax-exempt financing).  The State Treasurer's Office  
          reports that about half of CHFFA's income derives from initial  
          fees paid by borrowers. CHFFA conduit bond debt issuance  
          averaged $905 million from 2009 to 2011. 

          Conversely, if a borrower were decide to use conduit bond  
          financing and pay prevailing wage, the conduit bond amount  
          issued could be upsized to pay the higher construction costs  
          that result from the prevailing wage requirement. To the extent  
          that this occurs, revenues to CHFFA would increase.