BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 667
          Author:   Roth (D)
          Amended:  4/1/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 4/17/13
          AYES:  Hernandez, Beall, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Monning, Nielsen,  
            Wolk
          NOES:  Anderson
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Pavley

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Healthy eating program

           SOURCE :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Public Health  
          (DPH) to establish a healthy eating program, as specified, to  
          promote public awareness of the need to eat healthy, and  
          specifies that this bill does not prohibit contributions to the  
          healthy eating program by certain marketing orders issued by the  
          Department of Food and Agriculture (DFA).

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Establishes DPH to protect and improve the health of  
            communities through education, promotion of healthy  
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            lifestyles, and research for disease and injury prevention.

          2.Requires DPH to establish and implement the Five-A-Day - For  
            Better Health! (Five-A-Day) program to promote public  
            awareness of the need to eat more fruits and vegetables in  
            order to improve health and prevent major chronic diseases.

          3.Establishes the DFA to protect and promote California  
            agriculture.

          4.Authorizes the DFA to provide administrative direction and  
            oversight for marketing programs for agricultural commodities  
            including the promotion, advertising, education, production  
            research, quality standards and inspection of those  
            commodities.

          This bill:

          1.Requires DPH to establish and implement a healthy eating  
            program, based on the state Five-A-Day program, the United  
            States Department of Agriculture's (USDA's) MyPlate food icon,  
            or other similar healthy eating campaign programs for the  
            purpose of promoting public awareness of the need to eat  
            healthy and increase consumption of fruits and vegetables as  
            part of a low-fat, high-fiber diet in order to improve health  
            and prevent major chronic diseases, including diet-related  
            cancers.

          2.Requires DPH to implement these healthy eating programs to the  
            extent funds are available through public and private sources,  
            including application for public and private grants.

          3.Permits DPH to receive contributions to these healthy eating  
            programs through the marketing orders issued by DFA.

           Background

          State programs to promote healthy eating  .  DPH currently has  
          several programs that promote healthy eating.  The goal of DPH's  
          Nutrition Education and Obesity Prevention Branch (NEOP) is to  
          foster collaborative partnerships that engage Californians,  
          especially low-income families, to create environments that  
          encourage healthy eating and physical activity and thus reduce  
          obesity and chronic diseases and improve overall health.  NEOP  

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          is currently operating several major healthy eating initiatives  
          including, but not limited to, the following (1) California  
          Obesity Prevention Program, (2) Network for a Healthy California  
          (Network), and (3) California Project LEAN.  
          DPH and DFA also currently collaborate to increase access to  
          healthy food options through such efforts as the California  
          Women, Infants and Children Farmer's Market Nutrition Program.  
           
           Five-A-Day and MyPlate food icon programs.  Established by DPH  
          in 1988, the Five-A-Day campaign program became a national  
          social marketing initiative that was modeled across the country.  
           The goal of the program was to empower Californians to eat five  
          to nine servings of fruit and vegetables and get at least 30  
          minutes of physical activity a day by creating environments  
          where these behaviors are socially supported and easy to adopt.   


          MyPlate is a new icon created by USDA with the intent to prompt  
          consumers to think about building a healthy plate at meal times  
          and emphasizes the fruit, vegetable, grains, protein and dairy  
          food groups consistent with the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for  
          America.  

           DFA Marketing Orders.   Under the general enabling authority  
          provided in the California Marketing Act of 1937 and implemented  
          through rules and regulations of DFA, marketing orders are  
          essentially advisory boards to DFA that govern the promotion,  
          advertising, education, production research, quality standards  
          and inspection of individual California commodities.  Marketing  
          orders raise money for their administration and activities  
          through levying and collecting assessments from commodity  
          producers and handlers based on a percentage of the gross volume  
          of sales of their particular commodity.  All marketing order  
          decisions are subject to the approval of DFA.  

           Prior Legislation
           
          SB 1360 (Senate Health and Human Services Committee, Chapter  
          415, Statutes of 1995), requires DPH to establish and implement  
          the Five-A-Day - For Better Health! (Five-A-Day) program to  
          promote public awareness of the need to eat more fruits and  
          vegetables in order to improve health and prevent major chronic  
          diseases.


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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/30/13)

          California Grocers Association


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, this  
          bill clarifies California code to allow for the greatest  
          flexibility for DPH to promote healthy eating. Current statutes  
          reference an outdated program.  This bill allows for new  
          programs to be created at the federal level without the need for  
          further amendments to the California code.
          
          The California Grocers Association (CGA), a statewide trade  
          association representing the food industry, writes in support  
          that they are an active supporter of programs promoting healthy  
          eating.  CGA maintains that authorizing DFA marketing orders to  
          partner with DPH will only enhance the state's ability to  
          promote healthy eating.
          

          JL:nl  5/1/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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