BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 670
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 21, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  SB 670 (Steinberg) - As Amended:  August 6, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                             Business and  
          Professions  Vote:                            8-4

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill expands the enforcement powers of the Medical Board of  
          California (MBC) with respect to investigation and sanction of  
          physicians, with a particular focus on those engaged in  
          inappropriate prescribing.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Permits the MBC to limit a physician's prescribing privileges  
            during a pending investigation for 30 days with probable cause  
            to believe the Medical Practice Act has been violated.

          2)Permits an administrative law judge's interim suspension order  
            (ISO) to place restrictions on a physician's prescribing  
            privileges.

          3)Permits MBC to inspect and copy a deceased patient's medical  
            records if the next of kin cannot be located. 

          4)Clarifies that the repeated failure by a physician and surgeon  
            who is the subject of an investigation by MBC, in the absence  
            of good cause, to attend and participate in an interview  
            scheduled by MBC is unprofessional conduct.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Costs to the MBC to adopt regulations, not likely to exceed  
            $100,000.

          2)The MBC may experience some minor costs associated with use of  
            the tools allowed in this bill, as well as some level of  
            increased efficiency in investigation and enforcement;  
            however, it is unlikely to impact the number of cases or total  








                                                                  SB 670
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            workload significantly.

           COMMENTS  

          1)Rationale  . This bill seeks to improve the efficiency of the  
            MBC's enforcement actions against providers suspected of  
            engaging in inappropriate prescribing practices. A 2012 Los  
            Angeles Times series titled "Dying for Relief," as well as the  
            2013 Legislative Sunset Review staff analysis, highlighted  
            inefficiencies in MBC's enforcement activities.  The Sunset  
            Review analysis noted infrequent use of ISOs to stop  
            physicians from prescribing excessive drugs.  By permitting  
            the MBC to temporarily limit prescribing for 30 days with a  
            "probable cause" instead of "clear and convincing" standard of  
            proof, and by permitting an ISO to restrict prescribing  
            directly instead of current restrictions that limit the  
            revocation of prescribing privileges only to physicians  
            already on probation, the MBC believes it can offer the public  
            more robust protection from inappropriate prescribing. 

           2)Related Legislation  . SB 304 (Lieu) extends the time period  
            between issuing an ISO and filing an accusation from 15 to 30  
            days.  SB 304 is pending in this committee.  

            SB 62 (Price and Lieu) requires a coroner to report to MBC  
            when he or she receives information indicating that a death  
            was caused by a Schedule II, III, or IV drug.  SB 62 is  
            currently pending on the Suspense File of this committee. 

           3)Opposition  . The California Medical Association believes the  
            process created in the bill subverts due process rights for  
            physicians, and lowers the evidentiary standard for revocation  
            of prescribing privileges to the detriment of physicians and  
            their patients. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081