BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 670 (Steinberg)
          As Amended  September 11, 2013
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :35-3  
           
           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS     11-0                                 
           
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          |Ayes:|Bonilla, Jones,           |     |                          |
          |     |Bocanegra, Campos,        |     |                          |
          |     |Dickinson, Eggman,        |     |                          |
          |     |Gordon, Hagman, Holden,   |     |                          |
          |     |Skinner, Ting             |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Medical Board of California (MBC) to  
          inspect and copy a deceased patient's medical records, clarifies  
          language relating to unprofessional conduct, and permits an  
          interim suspension order (ISO) to place restrictions on a  
          physician's prescribing privileges, as specified.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :   

          1)Permits MBC to inspect and copy the medical records of a  
            deceased patient, in any investigation that involves the death  
            of that patient, without the authorization of the beneficiary  
            or personal representative of the deceased patient, or a court  
            order solely for the purpose of determining the extent to  
            which the death was the result of the physician and surgeon's  
            conduct in violation of the Medical Practice Act (Act), if MBC  
            provides a written request to the physician and surgeon that  
            includes a declaration that MBC has been unsuccessful in  
            locating or contacting the deceased patient's beneficiary or  
            personal representative after reasonable efforts.

          2)Prohibits MBC from inspecting a deceased patient's medical  
            records without a court order when the beneficiary or personal  
            representative of the deceased patient has been located and  
            contacted, but has refused to consent to MBC inspecting and  
            copying the medical records.

          3)States that the repeated failure by a physician and surgeon  
            who is the subject of an investigation by MBC, in the absence  








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            of good cause, to attend and participate in an interview  
            scheduled by MBC is unprofessional conduct.  

          4)Permits an administrative law judge (ALJ) of the Medical  
            Quality Hearing Panel to issue an ISO limiting the authority  
            of a physician and surgeon to prescribe, furnish, administer  
            or dispense controlled substances. 

          5)Makes technical and clarifying changes.

          6)Makes legislative findings and declarations that the authority  
            created in MBC to inspect a deceased's records according to  
            this bill, and a physician and surgeon's compliance with that  
            request, are consistent with the public interest and benefit  
            activities of the federal Health Insurance Portability and  
            Accountability Act. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, MBC may experience some minor costs associated with  
          use of the tools allowed in this bill, as well as some level of  
          increased efficiency in investigation and enforcement; however,  
          it is unlikely to impact the number of cases or total workload  
          significantly.

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Purpose of this bill  .  This bill clarifies MBC's authority to  
            limit a physician and surgeon's prescribing authority within  
            the ISO process.  This bill would allow MBC to inspect and  
            copy the medical records of a deceased patient if a patient's  
            representative can't be found, and declare that the repeated  
            failure for a physician to attend a physician interview, as  
            part of an investigation, is unprofessional conduct.  The  
            author intends to amend this bill to delete controversial  
            provisions that would have given MBC the ability to limit  
            physician and surgeon's prescribing ability outside the ISO  
            process.  This bill is author-sponsored.

           2)Physician interviews  .  MBC reports that current statutory  
            requirements are too lax and do not encourage physicians to  
            attend mandatory investigatory interviews in a timely fashion.  
             This bill eliminates the "mutual agreement" provision that  
            requires MBC and the physician to jointly determine a meeting  
            time.  This bill states that the repeated failure of a  








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            physician under investigation to attend and participate in an  
            interview scheduled by MBC, in the absence of good cause, is  
            unprofessional conduct.    

           3)Deceased patient records  .  According to MBC, if it is  
            investigating a physician whose patient has died, MBC must  
            receive written authorization from the patient's next of kin  
            in order to obtain the patient's medical records.  However,  
            the next of kin may not be found, and MBC still needs those  
            medical records to determine if a physician is prescribing  
            appropriately.

            This bill would allow MBC to inspect and copy a deceased  
            patient's medical records if MBC provides a written request to  
            the physician and surgeon that includes a declaration that MBC  
            has been unsuccessful in locating or contacting the deceased  
            patient's beneficiary or personal representative after  
            reasonable efforts. MBC would be prohibited from inspecting  
            and copying those records if the beneficiary or personal  
            representative refuses authorization. 

           4)Interim Suspension Orders (ISO)  .  The ISO process was created  
            in 1990 to allow MBC to immediately halt the practice of very  
            dangerous physicians in egregious cases.  An ISO is a broad  
            instrument of enforcement that can impose conditions as minor  
            as a drug test or as major as the suspension of a physician's  
            license to practice medicine.  

            Existing law authorizes an ALJ of the Medical Quality Hearing  
            Panel within the Office of Administrative Law to issue an  
            order to suspend for an interim period (an ISO) a physician's  
            license, impose drug testing, require continuing education or  
            supervision of procedures, or other license restrictions.  
            However, according to MBC, an ISO may only restrict a  
            physician's prescribing abilities if the physician is already  
            under probation and prescribing limits are part of the terms  
            and conditions of that probation. 
             
             To obtain an ISO against a physician, MBC must present  
            affidavits in support of the ISO to the ALJ showing that the  
            physician has, or is about to, violate the Medical Practice  
            Act or that the physician is unable to practice safely due to  
            a mental or physical condition, and that permitting the  
            physician to continue practice will endanger the public  








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            health, safety, or welfare.  It is at the ALJ's discretion to  
            issue the ISO as requested by MBC, and ALJs have the authority  
            to deny or alter the requested ISO.  

            This bill would permit an ISO to limit a physician's authority  
            to prescribe, furnish, administer, or dispense controlled  
            substances without those limitations being a condition of a  
            physician's probation.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sarah Huchel / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301 


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