BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 676
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 676 (Block)
          As Amended  August 30, 2013
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :39-0  
           
           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS      13-0BANKING AND FINANCE    9-0      
           
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          |Ayes:|Gordon, Jones, Bocanegra, |Ayes:|Dickinson, Morrell,       |
          |     |Campos, Dickinson,        |     |Achadjian, Chau, Gatto,   |
          |     |Bonilla, Hagman, Holden,  |     |Harkey, Linder, Perea,    |
          |     |Maienschein, Mullin,      |     |Weber                     |
          |     |Skinner, Ting, Wilk       |     |                          |
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           APPROPRIATIONS             17-0                                 
           
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          |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |     |                          |
          |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Campos,         |     |                          |
          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |     |                          |
          |     |Hall, Holden, Linder,     |     |                          |
          |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Bureau of Real Estate (BRE) to suspend  
          or revoke a real estate license if the licensee knowingly  
          destroys, alters, conceals, mutilates, or falsifies any of the  
          books, accounts, or records that are required to be maintained  
          or are sought by the Commissioner of the BRE (Commissioner), as  
          specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Authorizes BRE to suspend or revoke the license of any real  
            estate broker, real estate salesperson, or corporation  
            licensed as a real estate broker, if the real estate broker,  
            real estate salesperson, or any director, officer, employee,  
            or agent of the corporation licensed as a real estate broker  
            knowingly destroys, alters, conceals, mutilates, or falsifies  
            any of the books, papers, writings, documents, or tangible  
            objects that are required to be maintained by this section or  
            that have been sought in connection with an investigation,  
            audit, or examination of a real estate licensee by the  








                                                                  SB 676
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            Commissioner.

          2)Clarifies that the Commissioner may maintain an action for the  
            recovery of the cost of an audit in any court of competent  
            jurisdiction. 

          3)Changes the Department of Real Estate to BRE. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires a licensed real estate broker to retain copies of all  
            listings, deposit receipts, canceled checks, trust records,  
            and other documents executed by him or her or obtained by him  
            or her in connection with any transactions for which a real  
            estate broker license is required for three years. (Business  
            and Professions Code (BPC) 10148(a))

          2)Requires a licensed real estate broker, after receiving  
            notice, to make the books, accounts, and records available for  
            examination, inspection, and copying by the commissioner, or  
            his or her designated representative, during regular business  
            hours; specifies that upon the appearance of sufficient cause,  
            the broker shall be subject to audit without further notice,  
            except that the audit shall not be harassing in nature.  (BPC  
            10148(a))

          3)Authorizes the Commissioner to suspend or revoke the license  
            of a real estate licensee, delay the renewal of a license of a  
            real estate licensee, or deny the issuance of a license to an  
            applicant, for specified violations to the Real Estate Law.  
            (BPC 10175 et seq.) 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to Assembly Appropriations Committee,  
          there are no significant costs associated with this legislation.  


           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Purpose of this bill  .  This bill provides direct authorization  
            for BRE to suspend or revoke a real estate license if the  
            licensee knowingly destroys or alters any records that are  
            required to be maintained or are sought by the Commissioner.   
            Currently, BRE must first prove that the destruction or  
            alteration constitutes fraud or dishonest dealing before  
            revoking a license, which is difficult when the records to  








                                                                  SB 676
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            prove that fact have been altered or destroyed.  This bill is  
            author sponsored.     

           2)Author's statement  .  According to the author, "SB 676  
            expressly codifies that knowingly destroying, altering,  
            concealing, mutilating, or falsifying records is a violation  
            of real estate law resulting in two important outcomes.  This  
            legislation creates clear rules for real estate professionals  
            and authorizes the BRE to seek administrative disciplinary  
            action against licensees who willingly engage in these  
            dishonest actions." 

           1)Problems with existing law  .  Existing law requires a real  
            estate broker to maintain copies of all records connected with  
            real estate transactions for three years.  Failure to do so is  
            a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not exceeding $10,000, or  
            by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months,  
            or both.  Presently, to revoke the real estate license of a  
            licensee who destroys or alters these records requires that  
            BRE prove that the act constitutes fraud or dishonest dealing.  
             Unfortunately, this is difficult when the records have been  
            destroyed or altered.  This bill will allow BRE to take  
            administrative action directly.       

            Explicitly codifying the increased penalty for violating the  
            real estate record retention requirement strengthens the BRE's  
            ability to investigate records and punish wrongdoing.  The  
            clarification of the risk to the broker's license may also act  
            as an additional deterrent to the crime. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Angela Pontes / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301 


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