BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 718
          Author:   Roth (D) and Knight (R), et al.
          Amended:  8/7/14
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
          PRIOR SENATE VOTES NOT RELEVANT
           
          SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/12/14 (Pursuant  
            to Senate Rule 29.10)
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 8/11/14 - See last page for vote


            SUBJECT  :    Capital investment incentive programs:  corporation  
                      tax credit:  new advanced strategic aircraft program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill expands the definition of a proponent  
          eligible for financial incentives under a local government  
          capital investment incentive program (CIIP) and modifies the  
          current aerospace tax credit by, among other things, including a  
          prime contractor within the definition of a qualified taxpayer  
          eligible for the credit.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version of the bill, and  
          instead add the current language.

           ANALYSIS  :    

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          Existing law: 

           1. Authorizes the governing body of a county, city and county,  
             or city, by means of an ordinance or resolution, to establish  
             a CIIP.  Specifically authorizes the payment of a "capital  
             investment incentive amount" to the "proponent" of a  
             "qualified manufacturing facility" for up to 15 consecutive  
             fiscal years. 

           2. Provides that the consecutive fiscal years during which a  
             "capital investment incentive amount" is to be paid shall  
             begin with the first fiscal year commencing after the date  
             upon which the "qualified manufacturing facility" is  
             certified for occupancy, as specified. 

           3. Provides that the annual payment to a "proponent" of each  
             "capital investment incentive amount" shall be contingent  
             upon the "proponent's" payment of a "community services fee."  


           4. Defines a "capital investment incentive amount" as an amount  
             up to the amount of ad valorem property tax revenue derived  
             by the participating local agency from the taxation of that  
             portion of the total assessed value of the facility's real  
             and personal property that exceeds $25 million. 

           5. Defines a "proponent" as a party that meets specified  
             criteria, including that the party will be the fee owner of  
             the "qualified manufacturing facility" upon the facility's  
             completion. 

           6. Defines a "qualified manufacturing facility" as a proposed  
             manufacturing facility that meets all of the following  
             criteria: 

              A.    The "proponent's" initial investment in that facility,  
                as specified, exceeds $150 million. 

              B.    The facility is to be located within the jurisdiction  
                of the electing county, city and county, or city. 

              C.    The facility is operated by any of the following: 

                 (1)      A business described within the 2012 North  

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                   American Industry Classification System Manual Code  
                   3359 or 3364; 

                 (2)      A business engaged in the recovery of minerals  
                   from geothermal resources, as specified; or

                 (3)      A business engaged in the manufacturing of parts  
                   or components related to the production of electricity  
                   using solar, wind, biomass, hydropower, or geothermal  
                   resources, as specified. 

              A.    The "proponent" is currently engaged in any of the  
                following: 

                 (1)      Commercial production; 

                 (2)      The perfection of the manufacturing process; or

                 (3)      The perfection of a product intended to be  
                   manufactured. 

           1. Allows various tax credits under both the Personal Income  
             Tax Law and the Corporation Tax (CT) Law.  These credits are  
             generally designed to provide relief to taxpayers who incur  
             specified expenses or to encourage socially beneficial  
             behavior. 

           2. Allows an aerospace tax credit under the CT Law.   
             Specifically allows, for taxable years beginning on or after  
             January 1, 2015, and before January 1, 2030, a first-tier  
             aerospace subcontractor a credit equal to 17.5% of qualified  
             wages paid to qualified full-time employees multiplied by an  
             "annual full-time equivalent ratio." 

          This bill: 

           1. Expands the definition of a "proponent" eligible for  
             financial incentives under a local government CIIP to include  
             specified lessees or occupants of a "qualified manufacturing  
             facility" (instead of only facility owners per existing law).  
              Specifically expands the definition to include lessees or  
             occupants under a government-owned contractor operator  
             enhanced use lease agreement. 


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           2. Modifies the definition of a "capital investment incentive  
             amount" payable to a proponent under a local government CIIP.  
              Specifically excludes from the calculation revenue transfers  
             required by Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Sections 97.2  
             and 97.3. 

           3. Modifies the definition of a "qualified taxpayer" under the  
             aerospace tax credit program to include, in addition to a  
             first-tier subcontractor, a taxpayer that is a prime  
             contractor awarded a prime contract to manufacture property  
             for ultimate use in, or as a component of, a new advanced  
             strategic aircraft for the United States Air Force (USAF).  A  
             "prime contractor" is defined as a contractor that was  
             awarded a prime contract for the manufacturing of a new  
             advanced strategic aircraft for the USAF. 

           4. Modifies the definition of "New Advanced Strategic Aircraft  
             Program" under the aerospace tax credit program to exclude a  
             contract awarded by the USAF prior to August 1, 2014, and to  
             exclude a program to upgrade, modernize, sustain, or  
             otherwise modify a current USAF bomber program, including,  
             but not limited to, the B-52, B-1, or B-2 programs. 

           5. Modifies the method of calculating the tax credit under the  
             aerospace tax credit program for qualified wages paid by  
             deleting the "annual full-time equivalent ratio" formula and  
             instead provides that the aggregate number of total annual  
             full-time equivalents of all qualified taxpayers with respect  
             to which a credit amount may be allowed for a calendar year  
             may not exceed 1,100. 

           6. Defines "total annual full-time equivalents" under the  
             aerospace tax credit program as the number of a qualified  
             taxpayer's qualified full-time employees computed on an  
             annual full-time equivalent basis for the taxable year. 

           7. Provides that the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) shall allocate  
             the aerospace tax credit to qualified taxpayers on a  
             first-come-first-served basis, determined by the date the  
             qualified taxpayer's timely filed original tax return is  
             received by the FTB.  If the returns of two or more qualified  
             taxpayers are received on the same day and the amount of  
             credit remaining to be allocated is insufficient to be  
             allocated fully to each, the credit remaining shall be  

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             allocated to those qualified taxpayers on a pro-rata basis. 

           8. Provides that the date a return is received shall be  
             determined by the FTB, and that the determination may not be  
             reviewed in any administrative or judicial proceeding. 

           9. Provides that a disallowance of the aerospace tax credit  
             shall be treated as a mathematical error appearing on the  
             return, and any amount of tax resulting from that  
             disallowance may be assessed by the FTB in the same manner as  
             provided by R&TC Section 19051. 

           NOTE:  For detailed background see Senate Governance and  
                 Finance Committee analysis.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/12/14)

          Antelope Valley Board of Trade
          Azusa Chamber of Commerce
          California Chamber of Commerce
          Cities of El Segundo, Lancaster, Palmdale, and Redondo Beach
          CONNECT
          El Segundo Chamber of Commerce
          Irwindale Chamber of Commerce
          Lancaster Chamber of Commerce
          Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce
          Los Angeles Economic Development Corporation
          Manhattan Beach Chamber of Commerce
          Northrop Grumman
          Redondo Beach Chamber of Commerce
          San Diego Mayor Kevin L. Faulconer
          San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce
          San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation
          San Gabriel Valley Chambers of Commerce
          San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership
          South Bay Association Chambers of Commerce
          Southwest Defense Alliance
          West Valley-Warner Center Chamber of Commerce
          Yuba-Sutter Chamber of Commerce

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "The aerospace  

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          industry in Southern California began roughly 100 years ago.   
          Over the last century, early aviation pioneers in the region  
          transitioned from small workshops to large factories that  
          produced bombers and fighters and employed tens of thousands of  
          Southern Californians.  However, with the end of the Cold War in  
          the late 1980s came defense budget cuts and military base  
          closures.  In response, the industry's largest firms contracted  
          in a wave of consolidations and, as a result, many smaller,  
          second and third tier contractors were forced to close their  
          doors.   This bill has the potential to be of significant  
          benefit to California.  The size of this incentive program, $25  
          million to $31 million per year for 15 years, and its focus on  
          aerospace is seen as an opportunity to position California once  
          again as a national leader in supporting the aerospace industry  
          by growing the industry by approximately 1,100 direct jobs,  
          [and] 5,500 indirect and induced jobs."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 8/11/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth  
            Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray,  
            Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein,  
            Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,  
            Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, V.  
            Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Rodriguez, Salas, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Chesbro, Eggman, Skinner, Yamada, Vacancy


          AB:k  8/12/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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