BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 718| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 718 Author: Roth (D) and Knight (R), et al. Amended: 8/7/14 Vote: 27 - Urgency PRIOR SENATE VOTES NOT RELEVANT SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 7-0, 8/12/14 (Pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10) AYES: Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-0, 8/11/14 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Capital investment incentive programs: corporation tax credit: new advanced strategic aircraft program SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill expands the definition of a proponent eligible for financial incentives under a local government capital investment incentive program (CIIP) and modifies the current aerospace tax credit by, among other things, including a prime contractor within the definition of a qualified taxpayer eligible for the credit. Assembly Amendments delete the Senate version of the bill, and instead add the current language. ANALYSIS : CONTINUED SB 718 Page 2 Existing law: 1. Authorizes the governing body of a county, city and county, or city, by means of an ordinance or resolution, to establish a CIIP. Specifically authorizes the payment of a "capital investment incentive amount" to the "proponent" of a "qualified manufacturing facility" for up to 15 consecutive fiscal years. 2. Provides that the consecutive fiscal years during which a "capital investment incentive amount" is to be paid shall begin with the first fiscal year commencing after the date upon which the "qualified manufacturing facility" is certified for occupancy, as specified. 3. Provides that the annual payment to a "proponent" of each "capital investment incentive amount" shall be contingent upon the "proponent's" payment of a "community services fee." 4. Defines a "capital investment incentive amount" as an amount up to the amount of ad valorem property tax revenue derived by the participating local agency from the taxation of that portion of the total assessed value of the facility's real and personal property that exceeds $25 million. 5. Defines a "proponent" as a party that meets specified criteria, including that the party will be the fee owner of the "qualified manufacturing facility" upon the facility's completion. 6. Defines a "qualified manufacturing facility" as a proposed manufacturing facility that meets all of the following criteria: A. The "proponent's" initial investment in that facility, as specified, exceeds $150 million. B. The facility is to be located within the jurisdiction of the electing county, city and county, or city. C. The facility is operated by any of the following: (1) A business described within the 2012 North CONTINUED SB 718 Page 3 American Industry Classification System Manual Code 3359 or 3364; (2) A business engaged in the recovery of minerals from geothermal resources, as specified; or (3) A business engaged in the manufacturing of parts or components related to the production of electricity using solar, wind, biomass, hydropower, or geothermal resources, as specified. A. The "proponent" is currently engaged in any of the following: (1) Commercial production; (2) The perfection of the manufacturing process; or (3) The perfection of a product intended to be manufactured. 1. Allows various tax credits under both the Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax (CT) Law. These credits are generally designed to provide relief to taxpayers who incur specified expenses or to encourage socially beneficial behavior. 2. Allows an aerospace tax credit under the CT Law. Specifically allows, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2015, and before January 1, 2030, a first-tier aerospace subcontractor a credit equal to 17.5% of qualified wages paid to qualified full-time employees multiplied by an "annual full-time equivalent ratio." This bill: 1. Expands the definition of a "proponent" eligible for financial incentives under a local government CIIP to include specified lessees or occupants of a "qualified manufacturing facility" (instead of only facility owners per existing law). Specifically expands the definition to include lessees or occupants under a government-owned contractor operator enhanced use lease agreement. CONTINUED SB 718 Page 4 2. Modifies the definition of a "capital investment incentive amount" payable to a proponent under a local government CIIP. Specifically excludes from the calculation revenue transfers required by Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Sections 97.2 and 97.3. 3. Modifies the definition of a "qualified taxpayer" under the aerospace tax credit program to include, in addition to a first-tier subcontractor, a taxpayer that is a prime contractor awarded a prime contract to manufacture property for ultimate use in, or as a component of, a new advanced strategic aircraft for the United States Air Force (USAF). A "prime contractor" is defined as a contractor that was awarded a prime contract for the manufacturing of a new advanced strategic aircraft for the USAF. 4. Modifies the definition of "New Advanced Strategic Aircraft Program" under the aerospace tax credit program to exclude a contract awarded by the USAF prior to August 1, 2014, and to exclude a program to upgrade, modernize, sustain, or otherwise modify a current USAF bomber program, including, but not limited to, the B-52, B-1, or B-2 programs. 5. Modifies the method of calculating the tax credit under the aerospace tax credit program for qualified wages paid by deleting the "annual full-time equivalent ratio" formula and instead provides that the aggregate number of total annual full-time equivalents of all qualified taxpayers with respect to which a credit amount may be allowed for a calendar year may not exceed 1,100. 6. Defines "total annual full-time equivalents" under the aerospace tax credit program as the number of a qualified taxpayer's qualified full-time employees computed on an annual full-time equivalent basis for the taxable year. 7. Provides that the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) shall allocate the aerospace tax credit to qualified taxpayers on a first-come-first-served basis, determined by the date the qualified taxpayer's timely filed original tax return is received by the FTB. If the returns of two or more qualified taxpayers are received on the same day and the amount of credit remaining to be allocated is insufficient to be allocated fully to each, the credit remaining shall be CONTINUED SB 718 Page 5 allocated to those qualified taxpayers on a pro-rata basis. 8. Provides that the date a return is received shall be determined by the FTB, and that the determination may not be reviewed in any administrative or judicial proceeding. 9. Provides that a disallowance of the aerospace tax credit shall be treated as a mathematical error appearing on the return, and any amount of tax resulting from that disallowance may be assessed by the FTB in the same manner as provided by R&TC Section 19051. NOTE: For detailed background see Senate Governance and Finance Committee analysis. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/12/14) Antelope Valley Board of Trade Azusa Chamber of Commerce California Chamber of Commerce Cities of El Segundo, Lancaster, Palmdale, and Redondo Beach CONNECT El Segundo Chamber of Commerce Irwindale Chamber of Commerce Lancaster Chamber of Commerce Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce Los Angeles Economic Development Corporation Manhattan Beach Chamber of Commerce Northrop Grumman Redondo Beach Chamber of Commerce San Diego Mayor Kevin L. Faulconer San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation San Gabriel Valley Chambers of Commerce San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership South Bay Association Chambers of Commerce Southwest Defense Alliance West Valley-Warner Center Chamber of Commerce Yuba-Sutter Chamber of Commerce ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "The aerospace CONTINUED SB 718 Page 6 industry in Southern California began roughly 100 years ago. Over the last century, early aviation pioneers in the region transitioned from small workshops to large factories that produced bombers and fighters and employed tens of thousands of Southern Californians. However, with the end of the Cold War in the late 1980s came defense budget cuts and military base closures. In response, the industry's largest firms contracted in a wave of consolidations and, as a result, many smaller, second and third tier contractors were forced to close their doors. This bill has the potential to be of significant benefit to California. The size of this incentive program, $25 million to $31 million per year for 15 years, and its focus on aerospace is seen as an opportunity to position California once again as a national leader in supporting the aerospace industry by growing the industry by approximately 1,100 direct jobs, [and] 5,500 indirect and induced jobs." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-0, 8/11/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Chesbro, Eggman, Skinner, Yamada, Vacancy AB:k 8/12/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED