BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 719
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          Date of Hearing:   July 2, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS
                                Al Muratsuchi, Chair
                    SB 719 (Correa) - As Amended:  April 17, 2013

           SENATE VOTE  :   39-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Department of Veterans Affairs: California Disabled  
          Veteran Business Enterprise Program reports

           SUMMARY  :   Modifies reporting requirements for State departments  
          regarding their goal attainment in the California Disabled  
          Veteran Business Enterprise (DVBE) procurement program.   
          Specifically,  this bill  : requires each department that adopts  
          and uses the Financial Information System for California  
          (FISCal) system to begin reporting its statewide goal attainment  
          to the Department of General Services (DGS) in terms of overall  
          dollar amount expended each year by the awarding department.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires State departments to implement a goal of awarding at  
            least 3% of their annual contract dollars to certified DVBEs.

          2)Designates the Department of General Services (DGS) as the  
            administering agency for the DVBE program, except in the case  
            of contracts for professional bond services.

          3)Provides that an awarding State department shall require the  
            prime contractor, upon completion of a contract that includes  
            DVBE subcontracting, to certify to the department the  
            following information:

             a)   The total amount the prime contractor received under the  
               contract.
             b)   The name and address of the DVBE that participated in  
               the contract.
             c)   The amount each DVBE received from the prime contractor.
             d)   That all payments under the contract have been made to  
               the DVBE.
             e)   Requires the awarding department to keep that  
               certification on file.

          4)Provides for civil penalties if a person or entity knowingly  








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            provides false information shall be subject to a civil penalty  
            for each violation (minimum of $2,500, maximum of $25,000). An  
            action for a civil penalty under this subdivision may be  
            brought by any public prosecutor in the name of the people of  
            the State of California and the penalty imposed shall be  
            enforceable as a civil judgment.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Committee on  
          Appropriations:

          The Department of General Services (DGS) indicates that it would  
          incur one-time costs of $150,000 (General and special funds) to  
          implement this bill. Specifically, DGS would need to revise  
          policies in the State Contracting Manual, revise training  
          curricula and materials in the California Procurement and  
          Contracting Academy, and provide training to all the  
          departmental reports coordinators on the new reporting  
          methodology.

          Statewide, the bill could result in unknown, but potentially  
          major costs (reaching the low millions of dollars) to  
          departments to use the reporting method prescribed by the bill.  
          Approximately 180 state departments are currently required to  
          report DVBE participation to DGS. Current administrative  
          practice is to allow departments to report DVBE participation to  
          DGS in a manner that is feasible for them.  In many cases,  
          participation is reported based on the estimated value of the  
          contract award and the level of participation to which the prime  
          contractor committed, rather than based on the state's actual  
          expenditures to the prime contractor or, in cases where the DVBE  
          is a subcontractor, on the prime contractor's report of its  
          expenditures to the DVBE subcontractor.

          Standardizing the manner in which state agencies report DVBE  
          participation by requiring them all to report using the same  
          methodology will likely increase costs because they will no  
          longer be permitted to select the least labor-intensive method.   


           COMMENTS  :   

           FISCal

           The FISCal Project is a transformation project intended to  
          optimize the business management of State government in the  








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          areas of budgeting, accounting, procurement, and cash  
          management. The project will prepare the state systems and  
          workforce to function in an integrated financial management  
          system environment.

          Existing law provides that "(all) state departments and agencies  
          shall use the FISCal system." [Government Code Section  
          15849.22(b) (1)]  The system is scheduled to be deployed through  
          State government in five waves: Pre-Wave and Waves 1-4.

          According to FISCal's Annual Report to the Legislature (February  
          13, 2013), the program's Pre-Wave is scheduled to "go live" on  
          July 1, 2013. Waves 1 through 4 are scheduled to go live in the  
          following three years, with full implementation targeted for  
          July 1, 2016. Thus, the effective implementation date of this  
          bill's reporting requirements for any given State agency  
          parallels that agency's position within the five-wave adoption  
          schedule for FISCal. 

           DVBE Program

           California's Small Business Act (SBA), which is administered  
          through DGS, was implemented more than 30 years ago to establish  
          a small business preference within the state's procurement  
          process for the purpose of increasing the number of contracts  
          between the state and small businesses.

          In 1989, a DVBE component was established within the SBA to  
          address the special needs of disabled veterans seeking  
          rehabilitation and training through entrepreneurship, and to  
          recognize the sacrifices of Californians disabled during  
          military service.  Under the provisions of the DVBE program,  
          each state agency is required, in awarding contracts throughout  
          the year, to honor California's disabled veterans by taking all  
          practical actions necessary to meet or exceed an annual 3% DVBE  
          participation goal.   

          State agencies have a goal to award at least 3% of their annual  
          contract dollars to certified DVBEs. The agency decides whether  
          or not to include the DVBE participation requirements in a  
          particular solicitation and the percentage of the goal, if it is  
          included. The result is that some contracts may have a goal of  
          more than 3%, some may have a goal of less than 3%, and some  
          contracts may have no DVBE participation goal.









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          However, the overall 3% DVBE annual goal was reached rarely by  
          any state agency until recent years. The primary problems have  
          been that (1) state law contains no strong enforcement measure  
          to ensure agency compliance and (2) a supply shortfall - the  
          lack of certified DVBEs to meet aggregate agency demand.

          DGS plays several important roles in the program, including  
          certifying veteran-owned businesses as eligible DVBEs and  
          monitoring the compliance of state agencies in meeting their 3%  
          goals.

          DGS reports DVBE goal attainment in state contracting in its  
          "Statewide Consolidated Annual Report" for each fiscal year.  
          According to these reports, the State generally was  
          underperforming in attaining the 3% DVBE goal until the three  
          most recent years for which data is available. (The most current  
          data year available is for Fiscal Year 2010-2011.)

          According to DGS, the State's recent record is 2.96% in FY  
          2008-2009, 3.78% in FY 2009-2010, and 4.82% in FY 2010-2011.

          According to the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs:

               In August 2012, the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee held  
               a public informational hearing on the DVBE Program.  
               Testimony by a representative from DGS' Procurement  
               Division indicated that the State's recent positive DVBE  
               record reflects a mix of nonstandardized data from various  
               agencies. The mix includes reporting from some agencies  
               based on the dollar amounts expressed up-front in DVBE  
               contracts and reporting from other agencies based on the  
               dollar amounts actually paid to the DVBEs under those  
               contracts. Thus, the State's official performance record is  
               a mix of "actually paid out" and "what was promised." Since  
               the purpose of the problem is to provide economic  
               assistance to disabled veterans, the more appropriate  
               measure of success would be actual awards paid out. That  
               metric is what SB 719 would standardize as the metric for  
               all agency reporting.

          It is a better measure of actual impact to disabled veteran  
          businesses to evaluate the "?overall dollar amount expended each  
          year by the awarding department?" than to include a mix of  
          awarded amounts and amounts expended.  Mixing the two metrics  
          together could result in the impact to disabled veteran  








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          businesses being either over or understated.  The point of the  
          reporting requirement is to provide accurate feedback to  
          government on the DVBE goal.

           Related Legislation  :

          SB 276 (Roth, pending, 2013)

          Existing law permits a state agency to award contracts for  
          goods, services, or information technology with values of  
          between $5,000 and $250,000 to certified small businesses,  
          including microbusinesses, or to disabled veteran business  
          enterprises (DVBE), without complying with specified competitive  
          bidding requirements. This bill increases the upper limit of the  
          value of those contracts to $500,000.

          SB 297 (Roth, pending, 2013)

          Increases the DVBE program's annual statewide participation  
          goals for state agencies from 3% up to 5%.

          SB 733 (Block, pending, 2013)

          Existing law permits the use of business utilization plans (BUP)  
          to meet certain requirements in the DVBE program. This bill  
          repeals those provisions and establishes new criteria using the  
          "business utilization plan value" of a "business utilization  
          plan partner," as defined.

          SB 817 (Committee on Vet Affs, held Senate Approps, 2011)

          Allows a vendor with state contracts to meet DVBE goals with  
          dollars from other than state contracts. (2) Modifies the  
          requirement for a DVBE business utilization plan so that the  
          plan's required listing of products and services includes both  
          direct and indirect costs. (3) Codifies certain key definitions  
          into the Public Contract Code.

          ABX4 21 (Evans, Ch. 19, Stats. 2009 4th Ex.S.)

          Deleted the requirement (including all of the supporting  
          subdivisions) that the lowest responsible bidder make "a good  
          faith effort" to meet minority business enterprise, women  
          business enterprise, and disabled veteran business enterprise  
          participation goals on all state procurements.








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          SB 115 (Florez, Ch. 451, Stats. 2005)

          Moved the DVBE from the Department of Veterans Affairs to the  
          Department of General Services and modified the standards for  
          meeting the program's participation goals.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
            American Legion- Department of California
          AMVETS- Department of California
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Vietnam Veterans of America- California State Council
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on File. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    John Spangler / V. A. / (916) 319-3550